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Pulley STEM Project Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 25: Thread-reel pulley · Set 404 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Pull down, lift up): 1. Push the pencil through the thread reel; an adult holds the pencil ends level. 2. Tie the paper cup to one end of the string and lay the string over the reel. 3. Put coins in the cup and pull the other end down. 4. Feel how hard you pull; never stand under the load or wrap string round your fingers.

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  1. 1.True or false: a well pulley uses a pulley. (a) False (b) True
  2. 2.🔮 With a moving pulley, to lift the cup 10 cm you must pull the string about ___. (a) 20 cm (b) 5 cm (c) 40 cm (d) 10 cm
  3. 3.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) string (b) a battery cell (c) an empty thread reel (d) coins as the load
  4. 4.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) an empty thread reel (b) coins as the load (c) a magnet (d) string
  5. 5.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same cup of coins is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
  6. 6.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crowbar? (a) an inclined plane (b) a wheel and axle (c) a pulley (d) a lever
  7. 7.True or false: a pencil is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
  8. 8.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is kept the same? (a) number of pulleys (b) the same string (c) how hard we must pull
  9. 9.🧺 Do we need string for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
  10. 10.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the same cup of coins (b) number of pulleys (c) how hard we must pull
  11. 11.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same cup of coins (b) number of pulleys (c) the same string (d) how hard we must pull
  12. 12.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the same string (b) how hard we must pull (c) number of pulleys (d) the lifting height
  13. 13.🛟 Why should you never stand under a load being lifted? (a) it might sing (b) it could fall on you (c) it is magnetic (d) it gets hot
  14. 14.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same cup of coins is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
  15. 15.⚙️ Which simple machine is a doorknob? (a) a pulley (b) a wheel and axle (c) a lever (d) an inclined plane
  16. 16.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
  17. 17.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) string (b) a mirror (c) an empty thread reel (d) a pencil
  18. 18.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the lifting height”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
  19. 19.🛟 Why should you not wrap the string around your finger? (a) it gets longer (b) it can hurt your finger (c) it gets wet (d) it turns blue
  20. 20.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) turmeric powder (b) a magnet (c) a battery cell (d) an empty thread reel
  21. 21.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same string is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  22. 22.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a pencil (b) string (c) a mirror (d) a small paper cup
  23. 23.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) an empty thread reel (b) a pencil (c) turmeric powder (d) coins as the load
  24. 24.True or false: a bottle opener is a lever. (a) True (b) False
  25. 25.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) an empty thread reel (b) a small paper cup (c) turmeric powder (d) string
  26. 26.🏗️ With one fixed pulley, which way do you pull the string to lift the cup? (a) down (b) in a circle (c) sideways (d) up
  27. 27.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the lifting height (b) number of pulleys (c) how hard we must pull
  28. 28.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
  29. 29.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a ramp (b) a doorknob (c) a spoon lifting a lid (d) a crane
  30. 30.🧺 Do we need an empty thread reel for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
  31. 31.True or false: a flagpole is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
  32. 32.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a ramp (b) a well pulley (c) a crane (d) a spoon lifting a lid
  33. 33.🧺 Do we need coins as the load for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
  34. 34.🔮 Predict: you add more coins to the cup. Pulling it up gets ___. (a) harder (b) impossible (c) the same (d) easier
  35. 35.True or false: a pencil is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
  36. 36.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a see-saw (b) a bottle opener (c) a steering wheel (d) a flagpole
  37. 37.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same string is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
  38. 38.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a small paper cup (b) a pencil (c) yeast (d) an empty thread reel
  39. 39.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) string (b) an empty thread reel (c) a pencil (d) a balloon
  40. 40.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: how hard we must pull is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True

Answer key

  1. True
  2. 20 cm
  3. a battery cell
  4. a magnet
  5. False
  6. a lever
  7. False
  8. the same string
  9. needed
  10. the same cup of coins
  11. number of pulleys
  12. how hard we must pull
  13. it could fall on you
  14. False
  15. a wheel and axle
  16. not needed
  17. a mirror
  18. we keep it the same
  19. it can hurt your finger
  20. an empty thread reel
  21. True
  22. a mirror
  23. turmeric powder
  24. True
  25. turmeric powder
  26. down
  27. the lifting height
  28. not needed
  29. a spoon lifting a lid
  30. needed
  31. False
  32. a ramp
  33. needed
  34. harder
  35. True
  36. a flagpole
  37. False
  38. yeast
  39. a balloon
  40. False

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