Pulley STEM Project Worksheet
What you do (Pull down, lift up): 1. Push the pencil through the thread reel; an adult holds the pencil ends level. 2. Tie the paper cup to one end of the string and lay the string over the reel. 3. Put coins in the cup and pull the other end down. 4. Feel how hard you pull; never stand under the load or wrap string round your fingers.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.True or false: a see-saw is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
- 2.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the same string”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 3.🏗️ What does a single fixed pulley mainly do? (a) halves the weight (b) makes it magnetic (c) adds weight (d) changes pull direction
- 4.⚙️ Which simple machine is a tap handle? (a) a lever (b) a pulley (c) a wheel and axle (d) an inclined plane
- 5.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a tap handle (b) a see-saw (c) a slide (d) a doorknob
- 6.🔮 Predict: you add a moving pulley that holds the cup. The pull needed becomes ___. (a) the same (b) zero (c) double (d) about half
- 7.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same cup of coins is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 8.True or false: a spoon lifting a lid is a lever. (a) False (b) True
- 9.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a ramp (b) a see-saw (c) a tap handle (d) a well pulley
- 10.True or false: coins as the load is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 11.⚙️ Which simple machine is a bottle opener? (a) an inclined plane (b) a lever (c) a pulley (d) a wheel and axle
- 12.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the same cup of coins (b) the same string (c) number of pulleys (d) how hard we must pull
- 13.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “number of pulleys”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 14.True or false: a balloon is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 15.🧺 Do we need yeast for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 16.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) number of pulleys (b) how hard we must pull (c) the same string (d) the same cup of coins
- 17.True or false: turmeric powder is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 18.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the lifting height is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 19.🔮 With a moving pulley, to lift the cup 10 cm you must pull the string about ___. (a) 5 cm (b) 10 cm (c) 40 cm (d) 20 cm
- 20.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a pencil (b) coins as the load (c) turmeric powder (d) an empty thread reel
- 21.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: number of pulleys is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 22.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) yeast (b) a mirror (c) turmeric powder (d) a small paper cup
- 23.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) string (b) a pencil (c) coins as the load (d) a mirror
- 24.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 25.🛟 Why should you never stand under a load being lifted? (a) it could fall on you (b) it might sing (c) it is magnetic (d) it gets hot
- 26.🧺 Do we need an empty thread reel for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 27.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the lifting height”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 28.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a mirror (b) a pencil (c) string (d) a small paper cup
- 29.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) coins as the load (b) yeast (c) a pencil (d) string
- 30.📘 A pulley is a wheel with a groove for a ___. (a) rope (b) magnet (c) nail (d) battery
- 31.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a sloping road (b) a steering wheel (c) a well pulley (d) a crowbar
- 32.True or false: string is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 33.⚙️ Which simple machine is a doorknob? (a) a lever (b) a pulley (c) an inclined plane (d) a wheel and axle
- 34.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the same cup of coins”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 35.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) an empty thread reel (b) a magnet (c) a battery cell (d) turmeric powder
- 36.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 37.🧺 Do we need a small paper cup for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 38.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same string is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 39.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the lifting height is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 40.⚙️ Which simple machine is a flagpole? (a) a wheel and axle (b) a lever (c) an inclined plane (d) a pulley
Answer key
- False
- we keep it the same
- changes pull direction
- a wheel and axle
- a see-saw
- about half
- False
- True
- a tap handle
- True
- a lever
- how hard we must pull
- we change it
- False
- not needed
- number of pulleys
- False
- True
- 20 cm
- turmeric powder
- False
- a small paper cup
- a mirror
- not needed
- it could fall on you
- needed
- we keep it the same
- a mirror
- yeast
- rope
- a crowbar
- True
- a wheel and axle
- we keep it the same
- an empty thread reel
- not needed
- needed
- True
- False
- a pulley
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