Pulley STEM Project Worksheet
What you do (Pull down, lift up): 1. Push the pencil through the thread reel; an adult holds the pencil ends level. 2. Tie the paper cup to one end of the string and lay the string over the reel. 3. Put coins in the cup and pull the other end down. 4. Feel how hard you pull; never stand under the load or wrap string round your fingers.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: how hard we must pull is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 2.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a tap handle (b) a sloping road (c) a crowbar (d) a spoon lifting a lid
- 3.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the same string”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 4.True or false: a well pulley uses a pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 5.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the same cup of coins”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 6.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same cup of coins (b) number of pulleys (c) the lifting height (d) the same string
- 7.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same cup of coins is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 8.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a see-saw (b) a crowbar (c) a flagpole (d) a steering wheel
- 9.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “number of pulleys”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 10.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a small paper cup (b) a battery cell (c) a pencil (d) coins as the load
- 11.🛟 Why should you not wrap the string around your finger? (a) it gets wet (b) it can hurt your finger (c) it turns blue (d) it gets longer
- 12.⚙️ Which simple machine is a bottle opener? (a) a lever (b) a pulley (c) an inclined plane (d) a wheel and axle
- 13.🧺 Do we need coins as the load for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 14.⚙️ Which simple machine is a doorknob? (a) a lever (b) a pulley (c) a wheel and axle (d) an inclined plane
- 15.⚙️ Which simple machine is a steering wheel? (a) a lever (b) an inclined plane (c) a pulley (d) a wheel and axle
- 16.🧺 Do we need string for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 17.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a battery cell (b) a magnet (c) a mirror (d) an empty thread reel
- 18.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a battery cell (b) a mirror (c) turmeric powder (d) a pencil
- 19.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) yeast (b) a pencil (c) coins as the load (d) an empty thread reel
- 20.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a small paper cup (b) an empty thread reel (c) string (d) a magnet
- 21.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a tap handle (b) a crowbar (c) a bottle opener (d) a ramp
- 22.True or false: a spoon lifting a lid is a lever. (a) True (b) False
- 23.⚙️ Which simple machine is a ramp? (a) a wheel and axle (b) a pulley (c) an inclined plane (d) a lever
- 24.🛟 Why should you never stand under a load being lifted? (a) it gets hot (b) it might sing (c) it is magnetic (d) it could fall on you
- 25.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “how hard we must pull”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
- 26.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) an empty thread reel (b) string (c) a battery cell (d) a small paper cup
- 27.🔮 Predict: you add a moving pulley that holds the cup. The pull needed becomes ___. (a) the same (b) zero (c) double (d) about half
- 28.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a well pulley (b) a sloping road (c) a tap handle (d) a steering wheel
- 29.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: number of pulleys is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 30.🔮 With a moving pulley, to lift the cup 10 cm you must pull the string about ___. (a) 5 cm (b) 40 cm (c) 20 cm (d) 10 cm
- 31.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a small paper cup (b) an empty thread reel (c) a mirror (d) string
- 32.🏗️ With one fixed pulley, which way do you pull the string to lift the cup? (a) sideways (b) down (c) up (d) in a circle
- 33.🧺 Do we need an empty thread reel for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 34.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) turmeric powder (b) string (c) a balloon (d) a battery cell
- 35.🏗️ Why is a pulley used to lift water from a deep well? (a) water gets lighter (b) pulling down is easier (c) the bucket floats (d) the rope gets shorter
- 36.True or false: a bottle opener is a lever. (a) False (b) True
- 37.True or false: a pencil is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 38.🔮 Predict: you add more coins to the cup. Pulling it up gets ___. (a) impossible (b) harder (c) the same (d) easier
- 39.⚙️ Which simple machine is a spoon lifting a lid? (a) a lever (b) an inclined plane (c) a wheel and axle (d) a pulley
- 40.🇮🇳 Where do we see a pulley at school on Independence Day? (a) on the bench (b) on the flagpole (c) on the blackboard (d) in the tap
Answer key
- False
- a tap handle
- we keep it the same
- True
- we keep it the same
- number of pulleys
- True
- a steering wheel
- we change it
- a battery cell
- it can hurt your finger
- a lever
- needed
- a wheel and axle
- a wheel and axle
- needed
- an empty thread reel
- a pencil
- yeast
- a magnet
- a ramp
- True
- an inclined plane
- it could fall on you
- we measure it
- a battery cell
- about half
- a sloping road
- False
- 20 cm
- a mirror
- down
- needed
- string
- pulling down is easier
- True
- True
- harder
- a lever
- on the flagpole
Free science experiments lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/science-experiments-for-kids