Pulley STEM Project Worksheet
What you do (Pull down, lift up): 1. Push the pencil through the thread reel; an adult holds the pencil ends level. 2. Tie the paper cup to one end of the string and lay the string over the reel. 3. Put coins in the cup and pull the other end down. 4. Feel how hard you pull; never stand under the load or wrap string round your fingers.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the same cup of coins (b) how hard we must pull (c) number of pulleys (d) the lifting height
- 2.True or false: string is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 3.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 4.🏗️ Why is a pulley used to lift water from a deep well? (a) the rope gets shorter (b) the bucket floats (c) water gets lighter (d) pulling down is easier
- 5.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a ramp (b) a spoon lifting a lid (c) a well pulley (d) a doorknob
- 6.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a doorknob (b) a sloping road (c) a crane (d) a see-saw
- 7.True or false: coins as the load is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 8.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a battery cell (b) an empty thread reel (c) a pencil (d) string
- 9.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a battery cell (b) a balloon (c) an empty thread reel (d) a mirror
- 10.🔮 Predict: you add a moving pulley that holds the cup. The pull needed becomes ___. (a) about half (b) the same (c) double (d) zero
- 11.🇮🇳 Where do we see a pulley at school on Independence Day? (a) on the flagpole (b) on the blackboard (c) on the bench (d) in the tap
- 12.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a small paper cup (b) coins as the load (c) an empty thread reel (d) a balloon
- 13.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same string is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 14.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a see-saw (b) a steering wheel (c) a tap handle (d) a flagpole
- 15.⚙️ Which simple machine is a see-saw? (a) a pulley (b) an inclined plane (c) a lever (d) a wheel and axle
- 16.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) string (b) a pencil (c) an empty thread reel (d) yeast
- 17.🛟 Why should you not wrap the string around your finger? (a) it gets wet (b) it turns blue (c) it can hurt your finger (d) it gets longer
- 18.🛟 Why should you never stand under a load being lifted? (a) it gets hot (b) it could fall on you (c) it is magnetic (d) it might sing
- 19.⚙️ Which simple machine is a ramp? (a) a wheel and axle (b) a lever (c) an inclined plane (d) a pulley
- 20.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the same string”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 21.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the same cup of coins”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 22.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: how hard we must pull is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 23.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a bottle opener (b) a see-saw (c) a ramp (d) a steering wheel
- 24.📘 A pulley is a wheel with a groove for a ___. (a) battery (b) nail (c) rope (d) magnet
- 25.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 26.🏗️ What does a single fixed pulley mainly do? (a) halves the weight (b) adds weight (c) changes pull direction (d) makes it magnetic
- 27.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a well pulley (b) a crane (c) a steering wheel (d) a sloping road
- 28.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crowbar? (a) a wheel and axle (b) a pulley (c) a lever (d) an inclined plane
- 29.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the lifting height”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 30.True or false: a sloping road is a lever. (a) False (b) True
- 31.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: how hard we must pull is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 32.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a sloping road (b) a tap handle (c) a see-saw (d) a ramp
- 33.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) string (b) an empty thread reel (c) a small paper cup (d) turmeric powder
- 34.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the lifting height is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 35.True or false: a crane uses a pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 36.True or false: a pencil is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 37.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 38.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a mirror (b) an empty thread reel (c) a pencil (d) string
- 39.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) number of pulleys (b) how hard we must pull (c) the same cup of coins (d) the lifting height
- 40.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “number of pulleys”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
Answer key
- how hard we must pull
- False
- not needed
- pulling down is easier
- a well pulley
- a see-saw
- False
- a battery cell
- an empty thread reel
- about half
- on the flagpole
- a balloon
- False
- a flagpole
- a lever
- yeast
- it can hurt your finger
- it could fall on you
- an inclined plane
- we keep it the same
- we keep it the same
- False
- a steering wheel
- rope
- not needed
- changes pull direction
- a sloping road
- a lever
- we keep it the same
- False
- False
- a tap handle
- turmeric powder
- False
- True
- False
- not needed
- a mirror
- number of pulleys
- we change it
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