Pulley STEM Project Worksheet
What you do (Pull down, lift up): 1. Push the pencil through the thread reel; an adult holds the pencil ends level. 2. Tie the paper cup to one end of the string and lay the string over the reel. 3. Put coins in the cup and pull the other end down. 4. Feel how hard you pull; never stand under the load or wrap string round your fingers.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same string is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 2.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “number of pulleys”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
- 3.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) an empty thread reel (b) coins as the load (c) a battery cell (d) a small paper cup
- 4.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: how hard we must pull is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 5.🔮 Predict: you add a moving pulley that holds the cup. The pull needed becomes ___. (a) zero (b) about half (c) double (d) the same
- 6.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: how hard we must pull is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 7.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the same cup of coins”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 8.🔮 Predict: you add more coins to the cup. Pulling it up gets ___. (a) impossible (b) easier (c) harder (d) the same
- 9.True or false: a slide is a lever. (a) False (b) True
- 10.🛟 Why should you never stand under a load being lifted? (a) it could fall on you (b) it is magnetic (c) it might sing (d) it gets hot
- 11.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) how hard we must pull (b) number of pulleys (c) the same string (d) the lifting height
- 12.🏗️ Why is a pulley used to lift water from a deep well? (a) the bucket floats (b) pulling down is easier (c) water gets lighter (d) the rope gets shorter
- 13.True or false: yeast is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 14.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a small paper cup (b) a balloon (c) a magnet (d) a mirror
- 15.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a see-saw (b) a bottle opener (c) a flagpole (d) a doorknob
- 16.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a slide (b) a tap handle (c) a crane (d) a sloping road
- 17.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 18.True or false: a see-saw is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
- 19.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is kept the same? (a) how hard we must pull (b) number of pulleys (c) the same cup of coins
- 20.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a battery cell (b) a mirror (c) a magnet (d) an empty thread reel
- 21.True or false: a well pulley is a lever. (a) False (b) True
- 22.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a sloping road (b) a crane (c) a bottle opener (d) a doorknob
- 23.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) an empty thread reel (b) string (c) coins as the load (d) a mirror
- 24.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is what we measure? (a) how hard we must pull (b) the same cup of coins (c) the same string (d) the lifting height
- 25.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a pencil (b) turmeric powder (c) coins as the load (d) string
- 26.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is kept the same? (a) number of pulleys (b) how hard we must pull (c) the same string
- 27.🧺 Do we need an empty thread reel for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 28.True or false: an empty thread reel is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 29.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a pencil (b) a small paper cup (c) an empty thread reel (d) yeast
- 30.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) turmeric powder (b) coins as the load (c) an empty thread reel (d) string
- 31.⚙️ Which simple machine is a steering wheel? (a) a pulley (b) an inclined plane (c) a wheel and axle (d) a lever
- 32.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “how hard we must pull”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 33.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: number of pulleys is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 34.True or false: turmeric powder is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 35.True or false: a slide is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
- 36.🧺 Do we need yeast for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 37.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 38.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the same string”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 39.True or false: a battery cell is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 40.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
Answer key
- False
- we change it
- a battery cell
- False
- about half
- True
- we keep it the same
- harder
- False
- it could fall on you
- number of pulleys
- pulling down is easier
- True
- a small paper cup
- a flagpole
- a tap handle
- not needed
- False
- the same cup of coins
- an empty thread reel
- False
- a doorknob
- a mirror
- how hard we must pull
- turmeric powder
- the same string
- needed
- True
- yeast
- turmeric powder
- a wheel and axle
- we measure it
- False
- True
- True
- not needed
- not needed
- we keep it the same
- True
- not needed
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