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Pulley STEM Project Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 25: Thread-reel pulley · Set 437 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Pull down, lift up): 1. Push the pencil through the thread reel; an adult holds the pencil ends level. 2. Tie the paper cup to one end of the string and lay the string over the reel. 3. Put coins in the cup and pull the other end down. 4. Feel how hard you pull; never stand under the load or wrap string round your fingers.

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  1. 1.⚙️ Which simple machine is a ramp? (a) a lever (b) an inclined plane (c) a wheel and axle (d) a pulley
  2. 2.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the lifting height”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
  3. 3.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) number of pulleys (b) how hard we must pull (c) the lifting height (d) the same cup of coins
  4. 4.📘 A pulley is a wheel with a groove for a ___. (a) magnet (b) battery (c) rope (d) nail
  5. 5.True or false: a flagpole is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
  6. 6.True or false: a doorknob is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
  7. 7.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: number of pulleys is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
  8. 8.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) turmeric powder (b) string (c) a small paper cup (d) an empty thread reel
  9. 9.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: how hard we must pull is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
  10. 10.True or false: yeast is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
  11. 11.⚙️ Which simple machine is a slide? (a) a wheel and axle (b) a pulley (c) a lever (d) an inclined plane
  12. 12.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the same string”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
  13. 13.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “number of pulleys”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
  14. 14.🧺 Do we need an empty thread reel for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
  15. 15.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a sloping road (b) a see-saw (c) a flagpole (d) a ramp
  16. 16.🔮 Predict: you add more coins to the cup. Pulling it up gets ___. (a) easier (b) impossible (c) the same (d) harder
  17. 17.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same string is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
  18. 18.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) string (b) an empty thread reel (c) coins as the load (d) yeast
  19. 19.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) string (b) turmeric powder (c) a magnet (d) a balloon
  20. 20.True or false: a magnet is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
  21. 21.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a steering wheel (b) a see-saw (c) a spoon lifting a lid (d) a sloping road
  22. 22.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a pencil (b) string (c) a small paper cup (d) turmeric powder
  23. 23.🏗️ With one fixed pulley, which way do you pull the string to lift the cup? (a) down (b) up (c) sideways (d) in a circle
  24. 24.🛟 Why should you never stand under a load being lifted? (a) it could fall on you (b) it is magnetic (c) it might sing (d) it gets hot
  25. 25.True or false: a see-saw is a lever. (a) False (b) True
  26. 26.True or false: a pencil is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
  27. 27.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
  28. 28.True or false: yeast is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
  29. 29.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins as the load (b) a battery cell (c) a pencil (d) an empty thread reel
  30. 30.🏗️ What does a single fixed pulley mainly do? (a) changes pull direction (b) makes it magnetic (c) halves the weight (d) adds weight
  31. 31.🛟 Why should you not wrap the string around your finger? (a) it can hurt your finger (b) it gets wet (c) it gets longer (d) it turns blue
  32. 32.⚙️ Which simple machine is a well pulley? (a) a lever (b) an inclined plane (c) a wheel and axle (d) a pulley
  33. 33.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is kept the same? (a) number of pulleys (b) the same cup of coins (c) how hard we must pull
  34. 34.True or false: a well pulley uses a pulley. (a) True (b) False
  35. 35.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins as the load (b) a pencil (c) a balloon (d) string
  36. 36.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a mirror (b) a magnet (c) turmeric powder (d) coins as the load
  37. 37.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) turmeric powder (b) a mirror (c) an empty thread reel (d) yeast
  38. 38.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same cup of coins is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  39. 39.True or false: a crane uses a pulley. (a) True (b) False
  40. 40.🔮 Predict: you add a moving pulley that holds the cup. The pull needed becomes ___. (a) zero (b) about half (c) the same (d) double

Answer key

  1. an inclined plane
  2. we keep it the same
  3. number of pulleys
  4. rope
  5. False
  6. True
  7. True
  8. turmeric powder
  9. False
  10. True
  11. an inclined plane
  12. we keep it the same
  13. we change it
  14. needed
  15. a see-saw
  16. harder
  17. False
  18. yeast
  19. string
  20. False
  21. a sloping road
  22. turmeric powder
  23. down
  24. it could fall on you
  25. True
  26. True
  27. not needed
  28. False
  29. a battery cell
  30. changes pull direction
  31. it can hurt your finger
  32. a pulley
  33. the same cup of coins
  34. True
  35. a balloon
  36. coins as the load
  37. an empty thread reel
  38. True
  39. True
  40. about half

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