Pulley STEM Project Worksheet
What you do (Pull down, lift up): 1. Push the pencil through the thread reel; an adult holds the pencil ends level. 2. Tie the paper cup to one end of the string and lay the string over the reel. 3. Put coins in the cup and pull the other end down. 4. Feel how hard you pull; never stand under the load or wrap string round your fingers.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a well pulley (b) a ramp (c) a see-saw (d) a crane
- 2.🔮 Predict: you add a moving pulley that holds the cup. The pull needed becomes ___. (a) double (b) the same (c) about half (d) zero
- 3.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the same cup of coins”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
- 4.True or false: a spoon lifting a lid is a lever. (a) False (b) True
- 5.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) string (b) a mirror (c) a small paper cup (d) coins as the load
- 6.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a pencil (b) a magnet (c) a small paper cup (d) string
- 7.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the lifting height is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 8.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the lifting height (b) how hard we must pull (c) the same cup of coins (d) number of pulleys
- 9.🛟 Why should you never stand under a load being lifted? (a) it might sing (b) it is magnetic (c) it could fall on you (d) it gets hot
- 10.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is kept the same? (a) how hard we must pull (b) number of pulleys (c) the lifting height
- 11.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) how hard we must pull (b) number of pulleys (c) the same cup of coins (d) the lifting height
- 12.⚙️ Which simple machine is a sloping road? (a) a pulley (b) a lever (c) a wheel and axle (d) an inclined plane
- 13.🧺 Do we need an empty thread reel for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 14.🔮 Predict: you add more coins to the cup. Pulling it up gets ___. (a) harder (b) the same (c) impossible (d) easier
- 15.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a well pulley (b) a see-saw (c) a ramp (d) a spoon lifting a lid
- 16.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 17.🏗️ With one fixed pulley, which way do you pull the string to lift the cup? (a) sideways (b) down (c) in a circle (d) up
- 18.🏗️ What does a single fixed pulley mainly do? (a) halves the weight (b) adds weight (c) makes it magnetic (d) changes pull direction
- 19.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a doorknob (b) a sloping road (c) a ramp (d) a flagpole
- 20.🔮 With a moving pulley, to lift the cup 10 cm you must pull the string about ___. (a) 5 cm (b) 40 cm (c) 20 cm (d) 10 cm
- 21.🛟 Why should you not wrap the string around your finger? (a) it gets wet (b) it turns blue (c) it gets longer (d) it can hurt your finger
- 22.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a balloon (b) an empty thread reel (c) coins as the load (d) string
- 23.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: number of pulleys is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 24.True or false: turmeric powder is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 25.True or false: a tap handle is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
- 26.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins as the load (b) an empty thread reel (c) a mirror (d) string
- 27.⚙️ Which simple machine is a spoon lifting a lid? (a) an inclined plane (b) a lever (c) a pulley (d) a wheel and axle
- 28.True or false: coins as the load is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 29.⚙️ Which simple machine is a slide? (a) a lever (b) a pulley (c) an inclined plane (d) a wheel and axle
- 30.🇮🇳 Where do we see a pulley at school on Independence Day? (a) on the flagpole (b) on the bench (c) in the tap (d) on the blackboard
- 31.True or false: an empty thread reel is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 32.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a battery cell (b) coins as the load (c) yeast (d) a magnet
- 33.🧺 Do we need string for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 34.⚙️ Which simple machine is a see-saw? (a) an inclined plane (b) a lever (c) a pulley (d) a wheel and axle
- 35.True or false: a doorknob is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
- 36.True or false: a tap handle is a lever. (a) False (b) True
- 37.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same cup of coins is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 38.True or false: string is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 39.True or false: string is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 40.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins as the load (b) turmeric powder (c) an empty thread reel (d) string
Answer key
- a see-saw
- about half
- we keep it the same
- True
- a mirror
- a magnet
- False
- how hard we must pull
- it could fall on you
- the lifting height
- number of pulleys
- an inclined plane
- needed
- harder
- a well pulley
- not needed
- down
- changes pull direction
- a doorknob
- 20 cm
- it can hurt your finger
- a balloon
- False
- True
- True
- a mirror
- a lever
- True
- an inclined plane
- on the flagpole
- False
- coins as the load
- needed
- a lever
- True
- False
- True
- False
- True
- turmeric powder
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