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Pulley STEM Project Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 25: Thread-reel pulley · Set 444 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Pull down, lift up): 1. Push the pencil through the thread reel; an adult holds the pencil ends level. 2. Tie the paper cup to one end of the string and lay the string over the reel. 3. Put coins in the cup and pull the other end down. 4. Feel how hard you pull; never stand under the load or wrap string round your fingers.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same cup of coins (b) number of pulleys (c) the lifting height (d) how hard we must pull
  2. 2.🛟 Why should you not wrap the string around your finger? (a) it turns blue (b) it gets longer (c) it gets wet (d) it can hurt your finger
  3. 3.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “how hard we must pull”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
  4. 4.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the lifting height is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
  5. 5.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a balloon (b) turmeric powder (c) yeast (d) an empty thread reel
  6. 6.📘 A pulley is a wheel with a groove for a ___. (a) rope (b) battery (c) nail (d) magnet
  7. 7.🏗️ Why is a pulley used to lift water from a deep well? (a) the bucket floats (b) water gets lighter (c) the rope gets shorter (d) pulling down is easier
  8. 8.🏗️ With one fixed pulley, which way do you pull the string to lift the cup? (a) up (b) sideways (c) in a circle (d) down
  9. 9.⚙️ Which simple machine is a tap handle? (a) a lever (b) a wheel and axle (c) an inclined plane (d) a pulley
  10. 10.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) an empty thread reel (b) coins as the load (c) string (d) a battery cell
  11. 11.True or false: a mirror is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
  12. 12.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the same string (b) how hard we must pull (c) the lifting height (d) number of pulleys
  13. 13.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “number of pulleys”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
  14. 14.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a balloon (b) an empty thread reel (c) string (d) coins as the load
  15. 15.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins as the load (b) string (c) an empty thread reel (d) turmeric powder
  16. 16.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a small paper cup (b) coins as the load (c) a mirror (d) an empty thread reel
  17. 17.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same cup of coins is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  18. 18.🛟 Why should you never stand under a load being lifted? (a) it gets hot (b) it is magnetic (c) it might sing (d) it could fall on you
  19. 19.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
  20. 20.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the same string”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
  21. 21.🏗️ What does a single fixed pulley mainly do? (a) changes pull direction (b) halves the weight (c) adds weight (d) makes it magnetic
  22. 22.True or false: yeast is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
  23. 23.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
  24. 24.🧺 Do we need yeast for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
  25. 25.⚙️ Which simple machine is a steering wheel? (a) a wheel and axle (b) a lever (c) an inclined plane (d) a pulley
  26. 26.True or false: a pencil is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
  27. 27.True or false: a battery cell is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
  28. 28.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) an empty thread reel (b) yeast (c) coins as the load (d) a pencil
  29. 29.True or false: a pencil is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
  30. 30.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same string is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
  31. 31.🔮 Predict: you add more coins to the cup. Pulling it up gets ___. (a) harder (b) impossible (c) the same (d) easier
  32. 32.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) string (b) a pencil (c) coins as the load (d) a balloon
  33. 33.🧺 Do we need coins as the load for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
  34. 34.True or false: coins as the load is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
  35. 35.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: number of pulleys is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  36. 36.🔮 Predict: you add a moving pulley that holds the cup. The pull needed becomes ___. (a) the same (b) double (c) zero (d) about half
  37. 37.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is kept the same? (a) number of pulleys (b) the same cup of coins (c) how hard we must pull
  38. 38.True or false: a see-saw is a lever. (a) False (b) True
  39. 39.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) string (b) coins as the load (c) a pencil (d) a magnet
  40. 40.True or false: a balloon is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True

Answer key

  1. number of pulleys
  2. it can hurt your finger
  3. we measure it
  4. False
  5. an empty thread reel
  6. rope
  7. pulling down is easier
  8. down
  9. a wheel and axle
  10. a battery cell
  11. False
  12. how hard we must pull
  13. we change it
  14. a balloon
  15. turmeric powder
  16. a mirror
  17. True
  18. it could fall on you
  19. not needed
  20. we keep it the same
  21. changes pull direction
  22. False
  23. not needed
  24. not needed
  25. a wheel and axle
  26. True
  27. True
  28. yeast
  29. False
  30. False
  31. harder
  32. a balloon
  33. needed
  34. False
  35. False
  36. about half
  37. the same cup of coins
  38. True
  39. a magnet
  40. True

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