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Pulley STEM Project Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 25: Thread-reel pulley · Set 446 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Pull down, lift up): 1. Push the pencil through the thread reel; an adult holds the pencil ends level. 2. Tie the paper cup to one end of the string and lay the string over the reel. 3. Put coins in the cup and pull the other end down. 4. Feel how hard you pull; never stand under the load or wrap string round your fingers.

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  1. 1.True or false: turmeric powder is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
  2. 2.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a mirror (b) a small paper cup (c) a pencil (d) coins as the load
  3. 3.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) an empty thread reel (b) a magnet (c) a pencil (d) string
  4. 4.True or false: a small paper cup is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
  5. 5.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same cup of coins is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  6. 6.🏗️ What does a single fixed pulley mainly do? (a) makes it magnetic (b) changes pull direction (c) adds weight (d) halves the weight
  7. 7.📘 A pulley is a wheel with a groove for a ___. (a) nail (b) magnet (c) rope (d) battery
  8. 8.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) string (b) coins as the load (c) a balloon (d) an empty thread reel
  9. 9.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same cup of coins is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
  10. 10.🧺 Do we need string for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
  11. 11.True or false: a tap handle is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
  12. 12.🛟 Why should you never stand under a load being lifted? (a) it could fall on you (b) it is magnetic (c) it might sing (d) it gets hot
  13. 13.True or false: a crowbar is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
  14. 14.⚙️ Which simple machine is a spoon lifting a lid? (a) a lever (b) a pulley (c) an inclined plane (d) a wheel and axle
  15. 15.🛟 Why should you not wrap the string around your finger? (a) it gets wet (b) it gets longer (c) it can hurt your finger (d) it turns blue
  16. 16.True or false: a battery cell is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
  17. 17.True or false: a sloping road is a lever. (a) False (b) True
  18. 18.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “number of pulleys”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
  19. 19.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the same cup of coins (b) the lifting height (c) how hard we must pull (d) number of pulleys
  20. 20.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: how hard we must pull is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  21. 21.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: number of pulleys is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
  22. 22.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a slide (b) a steering wheel (c) a spoon lifting a lid (d) a doorknob
  23. 23.🏗️ With one fixed pulley, which way do you pull the string to lift the cup? (a) up (b) down (c) sideways (d) in a circle
  24. 24.⚙️ Which simple machine is a bottle opener? (a) an inclined plane (b) a pulley (c) a wheel and axle (d) a lever
  25. 25.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) an empty thread reel (b) yeast (c) a small paper cup (d) string
  26. 26.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) string (b) a pencil (c) yeast (d) an empty thread reel
  27. 27.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a doorknob (b) a ramp (c) a crane (d) a crowbar
  28. 28.True or false: a slide is a lever. (a) False (b) True
  29. 29.True or false: a doorknob is a lever. (a) True (b) False
  30. 30.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same string (b) how hard we must pull (c) the lifting height (d) number of pulleys
  31. 31.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a battery cell (b) a small paper cup (c) coins as the load (d) an empty thread reel
  32. 32.True or false: a pencil is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
  33. 33.True or false: string is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
  34. 34.⚙️ Which simple machine is a doorknob? (a) a pulley (b) a lever (c) a wheel and axle (d) an inclined plane
  35. 35.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
  36. 36.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) turmeric powder (b) a battery cell (c) a pencil (d) a balloon
  37. 37.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
  38. 38.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a pencil (b) a balloon (c) coins as the load (d) string
  39. 39.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the lifting height is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  40. 40.🔮 With a moving pulley, to lift the cup 10 cm you must pull the string about ___. (a) 5 cm (b) 40 cm (c) 20 cm (d) 10 cm

Answer key

  1. True
  2. a mirror
  3. a magnet
  4. False
  5. True
  6. changes pull direction
  7. rope
  8. a balloon
  9. False
  10. needed
  11. False
  12. it could fall on you
  13. False
  14. a lever
  15. it can hurt your finger
  16. False
  17. False
  18. we change it
  19. how hard we must pull
  20. False
  21. True
  22. a spoon lifting a lid
  23. down
  24. a lever
  25. yeast
  26. yeast
  27. a doorknob
  28. False
  29. False
  30. number of pulleys
  31. a battery cell
  32. True
  33. True
  34. a wheel and axle
  35. not needed
  36. a pencil
  37. not needed
  38. a balloon
  39. True
  40. 20 cm

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