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Pulley STEM Project Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 25: Thread-reel pulley · Set 453 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Pull down, lift up): 1. Push the pencil through the thread reel; an adult holds the pencil ends level. 2. Tie the paper cup to one end of the string and lay the string over the reel. 3. Put coins in the cup and pull the other end down. 4. Feel how hard you pull; never stand under the load or wrap string round your fingers.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the lifting height is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
  2. 2.🔮 With a moving pulley, to lift the cup 10 cm you must pull the string about ___. (a) 5 cm (b) 40 cm (c) 10 cm (d) 20 cm
  3. 3.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a ramp (b) a steering wheel (c) a flagpole (d) a well pulley
  4. 4.True or false: a small paper cup is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
  5. 5.🏗️ What does a single fixed pulley mainly do? (a) makes it magnetic (b) changes pull direction (c) halves the weight (d) adds weight
  6. 6.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a balloon (b) yeast (c) a small paper cup (d) a battery cell
  7. 7.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a steering wheel (b) a flagpole (c) a sloping road (d) a well pulley
  8. 8.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a pencil (b) a balloon (c) a small paper cup (d) an empty thread reel
  9. 9.🔮 Predict: you add a moving pulley that holds the cup. The pull needed becomes ___. (a) the same (b) zero (c) double (d) about half
  10. 10.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “how hard we must pull”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
  11. 11.🧺 Do we need a pencil for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
  12. 12.📘 A pulley is a wheel with a groove for a ___. (a) rope (b) nail (c) battery (d) magnet
  13. 13.🧺 Do we need yeast for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
  14. 14.🧺 Do we need coins as the load for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
  15. 15.True or false: a well pulley is a lever. (a) False (b) True
  16. 16.True or false: an empty thread reel is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
  17. 17.🛟 Why should you not wrap the string around your finger? (a) it turns blue (b) it gets longer (c) it can hurt your finger (d) it gets wet
  18. 18.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: how hard we must pull is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
  19. 19.🏗️ Why is a pulley used to lift water from a deep well? (a) the rope gets shorter (b) water gets lighter (c) the bucket floats (d) pulling down is easier
  20. 20.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is kept the same? (a) how hard we must pull (b) number of pulleys (c) the same cup of coins
  21. 21.🛟 Why should you never stand under a load being lifted? (a) it is magnetic (b) it could fall on you (c) it gets hot (d) it might sing
  22. 22.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
  23. 23.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) an empty thread reel (b) coins as the load (c) turmeric powder (d) a small paper cup
  24. 24.True or false: a spoon lifting a lid is a lever. (a) True (b) False
  25. 25.🏗️ With one fixed pulley, which way do you pull the string to lift the cup? (a) up (b) down (c) sideways (d) in a circle
  26. 26.🔮 Predict: you add more coins to the cup. Pulling it up gets ___. (a) easier (b) impossible (c) harder (d) the same
  27. 27.True or false: a crowbar is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
  28. 28.⚙️ Which simple machine is a steering wheel? (a) an inclined plane (b) a wheel and axle (c) a pulley (d) a lever
  29. 29.True or false: a balloon is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
  30. 30.True or false: a mirror is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
  31. 31.🧺 Do we need a small paper cup for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
  32. 32.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the same cup of coins”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
  33. 33.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) yeast (b) a pencil (c) a small paper cup (d) coins as the load
  34. 34.True or false: a magnet is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
  35. 35.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a balloon (b) a pencil (c) coins as the load (d) a small paper cup
  36. 36.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) string (b) an empty thread reel (c) a small paper cup (d) yeast
  37. 37.True or false: a magnet is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
  38. 38.True or false: a see-saw is a lever. (a) True (b) False
  39. 39.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a pencil (b) a small paper cup (c) string (d) a mirror
  40. 40.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a slide (b) a sloping road (c) a bottle opener (d) a ramp

Answer key

  1. False
  2. 20 cm
  3. a ramp
  4. True
  5. changes pull direction
  6. a small paper cup
  7. a steering wheel
  8. a balloon
  9. about half
  10. we measure it
  11. needed
  12. rope
  13. not needed
  14. needed
  15. False
  16. True
  17. it can hurt your finger
  18. True
  19. pulling down is easier
  20. the same cup of coins
  21. it could fall on you
  22. not needed
  23. turmeric powder
  24. True
  25. down
  26. harder
  27. False
  28. a wheel and axle
  29. True
  30. True
  31. needed
  32. we keep it the same
  33. yeast
  34. False
  35. a balloon
  36. yeast
  37. True
  38. True
  39. a mirror
  40. a bottle opener

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