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Pulley STEM Project Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 25: Thread-reel pulley · Set 457 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Pull down, lift up): 1. Push the pencil through the thread reel; an adult holds the pencil ends level. 2. Tie the paper cup to one end of the string and lay the string over the reel. 3. Put coins in the cup and pull the other end down. 4. Feel how hard you pull; never stand under the load or wrap string round your fingers.

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  1. 1.🧺 Do we need a small paper cup for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
  2. 2.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a magnet (b) turmeric powder (c) yeast (d) a pencil
  3. 3.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
  4. 4.True or false: a sloping road is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
  5. 5.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is what we measure? (a) number of pulleys (b) the same cup of coins (c) the lifting height (d) how hard we must pull
  6. 6.True or false: a crowbar is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
  7. 7.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same cup of coins is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
  8. 8.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the lifting height is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  9. 9.⚙️ Which simple machine is a slide? (a) a wheel and axle (b) a pulley (c) a lever (d) an inclined plane
  10. 10.🔮 Predict: you add a moving pulley that holds the cup. The pull needed becomes ___. (a) double (b) about half (c) zero (d) the same
  11. 11.🛟 Why should you not wrap the string around your finger? (a) it can hurt your finger (b) it gets longer (c) it turns blue (d) it gets wet
  12. 12.🏗️ What does a single fixed pulley mainly do? (a) halves the weight (b) changes pull direction (c) makes it magnetic (d) adds weight
  13. 13.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
  14. 14.True or false: a small paper cup is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
  15. 15.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the lifting height is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
  16. 16.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) an empty thread reel (b) string (c) a small paper cup (d) a balloon
  17. 17.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crane? (a) a wheel and axle (b) an inclined plane (c) a pulley (d) a lever
  18. 18.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) an empty thread reel (b) turmeric powder (c) string (d) a small paper cup
  19. 19.🧺 Do we need a pencil for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
  20. 20.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a battery cell (b) string (c) yeast (d) a mirror
  21. 21.🏗️ With one fixed pulley, which way do you pull the string to lift the cup? (a) up (b) down (c) sideways (d) in a circle
  22. 22.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) string (b) a magnet (c) a small paper cup (d) a pencil
  23. 23.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a pencil (b) yeast (c) an empty thread reel (d) string
  24. 24.🔮 With a moving pulley, to lift the cup 10 cm you must pull the string about ___. (a) 40 cm (b) 20 cm (c) 5 cm (d) 10 cm
  25. 25.True or false: a small paper cup is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
  26. 26.🧺 Do we need an empty thread reel for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
  27. 27.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a see-saw (b) a well pulley (c) a steering wheel (d) a sloping road
  28. 28.🔮 Predict: you add more coins to the cup. Pulling it up gets ___. (a) impossible (b) the same (c) easier (d) harder
  29. 29.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a flagpole (b) a spoon lifting a lid (c) a crowbar (d) a see-saw
  30. 30.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a pencil (b) an empty thread reel (c) a magnet (d) coins as the load
  31. 31.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “how hard we must pull”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
  32. 32.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a mirror (b) yeast (c) turmeric powder (d) coins as the load
  33. 33.True or false: a crowbar uses a pulley. (a) True (b) False
  34. 34.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a magnet (b) an empty thread reel (c) a balloon (d) a mirror
  35. 35.⚙️ Which simple machine is a sloping road? (a) a pulley (b) an inclined plane (c) a wheel and axle (d) a lever
  36. 36.🏗️ Why is a pulley used to lift water from a deep well? (a) water gets lighter (b) the bucket floats (c) pulling down is easier (d) the rope gets shorter
  37. 37.⚙️ Which simple machine is a steering wheel? (a) an inclined plane (b) a wheel and axle (c) a pulley (d) a lever
  38. 38.True or false: a mirror is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
  39. 39.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the lifting height”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
  40. 40.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same string is what we measure. (a) True (b) False

Answer key

  1. needed
  2. a pencil
  3. not needed
  4. False
  5. how hard we must pull
  6. False
  7. False
  8. True
  9. an inclined plane
  10. about half
  11. it can hurt your finger
  12. changes pull direction
  13. not needed
  14. True
  15. False
  16. a balloon
  17. a pulley
  18. turmeric powder
  19. needed
  20. string
  21. down
  22. a magnet
  23. yeast
  24. 20 cm
  25. False
  26. needed
  27. a well pulley
  28. harder
  29. a flagpole
  30. a magnet
  31. we measure it
  32. coins as the load
  33. False
  34. an empty thread reel
  35. an inclined plane
  36. pulling down is easier
  37. a wheel and axle
  38. False
  39. we keep it the same
  40. False

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