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Pulley STEM Project Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 25: Thread-reel pulley · Set 471 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Pull down, lift up): 1. Push the pencil through the thread reel; an adult holds the pencil ends level. 2. Tie the paper cup to one end of the string and lay the string over the reel. 3. Put coins in the cup and pull the other end down. 4. Feel how hard you pull; never stand under the load or wrap string round your fingers.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the lifting height”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
  2. 2.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a well pulley (b) a steering wheel (c) a crane (d) a crowbar
  3. 3.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a doorknob (b) a crane (c) a see-saw (d) a sloping road
  4. 4.True or false: a steering wheel is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
  5. 5.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) turmeric powder (b) a magnet (c) coins as the load (d) a balloon
  6. 6.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
  7. 7.🔮 Predict: you add more coins to the cup. Pulling it up gets ___. (a) the same (b) easier (c) impossible (d) harder
  8. 8.⚙️ Which simple machine is a doorknob? (a) a pulley (b) a lever (c) a wheel and axle (d) an inclined plane
  9. 9.🛟 Why should you never stand under a load being lifted? (a) it could fall on you (b) it is magnetic (c) it might sing (d) it gets hot
  10. 10.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a small paper cup (b) a balloon (c) an empty thread reel (d) a pencil
  11. 11.🧺 Do we need an empty thread reel for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
  12. 12.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same cup of coins is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
  13. 13.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: number of pulleys is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
  14. 14.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is what we measure? (a) how hard we must pull (b) the same cup of coins (c) the lifting height (d) number of pulleys
  15. 15.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the lifting height is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
  16. 16.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: how hard we must pull is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  17. 17.⚙️ Which simple machine is a slide? (a) a lever (b) a wheel and axle (c) an inclined plane (d) a pulley
  18. 18.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) an empty thread reel (b) a pencil (c) string (d) a battery cell
  19. 19.🔮 With a moving pulley, to lift the cup 10 cm you must pull the string about ___. (a) 5 cm (b) 10 cm (c) 20 cm (d) 40 cm
  20. 20.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: number of pulleys is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  21. 21.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same string (b) number of pulleys (c) how hard we must pull (d) the same cup of coins
  22. 22.True or false: an empty thread reel is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
  23. 23.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) turmeric powder (b) a small paper cup (c) an empty thread reel (d) string
  24. 24.True or false: a mirror is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
  25. 25.🇮🇳 Where do we see a pulley at school on Independence Day? (a) in the tap (b) on the blackboard (c) on the bench (d) on the flagpole
  26. 26.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a pencil (b) string (c) an empty thread reel (d) a mirror
  27. 27.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a doorknob (b) a ramp (c) a flagpole (d) a spoon lifting a lid
  28. 28.True or false: yeast is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
  29. 29.🏗️ What does a single fixed pulley mainly do? (a) changes pull direction (b) adds weight (c) makes it magnetic (d) halves the weight
  30. 30.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) string (b) a magnet (c) a mirror (d) yeast
  31. 31.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same cup of coins is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
  32. 32.True or false: a pencil is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
  33. 33.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the lifting height is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  34. 34.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the same cup of coins”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
  35. 35.True or false: string is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
  36. 36.🏗️ Why is a pulley used to lift water from a deep well? (a) water gets lighter (b) the rope gets shorter (c) the bucket floats (d) pulling down is easier
  37. 37.True or false: an empty thread reel is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
  38. 38.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a crane (b) a well pulley (c) a ramp (d) a bottle opener
  39. 39.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same string is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
  40. 40.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crane? (a) an inclined plane (b) a wheel and axle (c) a lever (d) a pulley

Answer key

  1. we keep it the same
  2. a steering wheel
  3. a crane
  4. True
  5. coins as the load
  6. not needed
  7. harder
  8. a wheel and axle
  9. it could fall on you
  10. a balloon
  11. needed
  12. False
  13. True
  14. how hard we must pull
  15. False
  16. False
  17. an inclined plane
  18. a battery cell
  19. 20 cm
  20. False
  21. number of pulleys
  22. True
  23. turmeric powder
  24. True
  25. on the flagpole
  26. a mirror
  27. a spoon lifting a lid
  28. True
  29. changes pull direction
  30. string
  31. False
  32. True
  33. True
  34. we keep it the same
  35. False
  36. pulling down is easier
  37. False
  38. a ramp
  39. False
  40. a pulley

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