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Pulley STEM Project Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 25: Thread-reel pulley · Set 477 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Pull down, lift up): 1. Push the pencil through the thread reel; an adult holds the pencil ends level. 2. Tie the paper cup to one end of the string and lay the string over the reel. 3. Put coins in the cup and pull the other end down. 4. Feel how hard you pull; never stand under the load or wrap string round your fingers.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) how hard we must pull (b) the lifting height (c) the same string (d) number of pulleys
  2. 2.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the same string”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
  3. 3.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a battery cell (b) an empty thread reel (c) a pencil (d) a small paper cup
  4. 4.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins as the load (b) a mirror (c) an empty thread reel (d) a pencil
  5. 5.True or false: a mirror is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
  6. 6.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: number of pulleys is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
  7. 7.🧺 Do we need a pencil for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
  8. 8.📘 A pulley is a wheel with a groove for a ___. (a) battery (b) rope (c) nail (d) magnet
  9. 9.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins as the load (b) an empty thread reel (c) a pencil (d) a balloon
  10. 10.⚙️ Which simple machine is a sloping road? (a) an inclined plane (b) a pulley (c) a lever (d) a wheel and axle
  11. 11.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) string (b) coins as the load (c) a pencil (d) a magnet
  12. 12.🔮 With a moving pulley, to lift the cup 10 cm you must pull the string about ___. (a) 20 cm (b) 10 cm (c) 5 cm (d) 40 cm
  13. 13.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a magnet (b) an empty thread reel (c) a battery cell (d) a balloon
  14. 14.True or false: a steering wheel is a lever. (a) True (b) False
  15. 15.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: how hard we must pull is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
  16. 16.🛟 Why should you not wrap the string around your finger? (a) it gets wet (b) it turns blue (c) it gets longer (d) it can hurt your finger
  17. 17.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) yeast (b) a pencil (c) a small paper cup (d) an empty thread reel
  18. 18.🔮 Predict: you add a moving pulley that holds the cup. The pull needed becomes ___. (a) zero (b) the same (c) about half (d) double
  19. 19.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same string is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  20. 20.⚙️ Which simple machine is a doorknob? (a) a pulley (b) a lever (c) an inclined plane (d) a wheel and axle
  21. 21.True or false: a spoon lifting a lid is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
  22. 22.True or false: turmeric powder is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
  23. 23.True or false: a sloping road is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
  24. 24.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) an empty thread reel (b) a magnet (c) a small paper cup (d) string
  25. 25.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the lifting height is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
  26. 26.🏗️ With one fixed pulley, which way do you pull the string to lift the cup? (a) down (b) up (c) in a circle (d) sideways
  27. 27.True or false: a battery cell is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
  28. 28.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a pencil (b) a battery cell (c) a small paper cup (d) string
  29. 29.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a small paper cup (b) an empty thread reel (c) turmeric powder (d) coins as the load
  30. 30.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the lifting height”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
  31. 31.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same string is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
  32. 32.🏗️ Why is a pulley used to lift water from a deep well? (a) the bucket floats (b) the rope gets shorter (c) pulling down is easier (d) water gets lighter
  33. 33.⚙️ Which simple machine is a spoon lifting a lid? (a) a lever (b) an inclined plane (c) a wheel and axle (d) a pulley
  34. 34.⚙️ Which simple machine is a ramp? (a) a wheel and axle (b) a lever (c) a pulley (d) an inclined plane
  35. 35.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “number of pulleys”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
  36. 36.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is kept the same? (a) how hard we must pull (b) number of pulleys (c) the same cup of coins
  37. 37.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same cup of coins is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  38. 38.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) yeast (b) a pencil (c) an empty thread reel (d) coins as the load
  39. 39.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same string is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
  40. 40.True or false: a small paper cup is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True

Answer key

  1. number of pulleys
  2. we keep it the same
  3. a battery cell
  4. a mirror
  5. False
  6. False
  7. needed
  8. rope
  9. a balloon
  10. an inclined plane
  11. a magnet
  12. 20 cm
  13. an empty thread reel
  14. False
  15. True
  16. it can hurt your finger
  17. yeast
  18. about half
  19. True
  20. a wheel and axle
  21. False
  22. False
  23. True
  24. a magnet
  25. False
  26. down
  27. True
  28. a battery cell
  29. turmeric powder
  30. we keep it the same
  31. False
  32. pulling down is easier
  33. a lever
  34. an inclined plane
  35. we change it
  36. the same cup of coins
  37. False
  38. yeast
  39. False
  40. True

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