Pulley STEM Project Worksheet
What you do (Pull down, lift up): 1. Push the pencil through the thread reel; an adult holds the pencil ends level. 2. Tie the paper cup to one end of the string and lay the string over the reel. 3. Put coins in the cup and pull the other end down. 4. Feel how hard you pull; never stand under the load or wrap string round your fingers.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “number of pulleys”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 2.🏗️ Why is a pulley used to lift water from a deep well? (a) the rope gets shorter (b) the bucket floats (c) pulling down is easier (d) water gets lighter
- 3.🏗️ With one fixed pulley, which way do you pull the string to lift the cup? (a) up (b) sideways (c) in a circle (d) down
- 4.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) number of pulleys (b) how hard we must pull (c) the same cup of coins (d) the same string
- 5.🔮 With a moving pulley, to lift the cup 10 cm you must pull the string about ___. (a) 5 cm (b) 20 cm (c) 10 cm (d) 40 cm
- 6.🇮🇳 Where do we see a pulley at school on Independence Day? (a) on the blackboard (b) on the bench (c) in the tap (d) on the flagpole
- 7.⚙️ Which simple machine is a well pulley? (a) a pulley (b) an inclined plane (c) a lever (d) a wheel and axle
- 8.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a pencil (b) a mirror (c) a small paper cup (d) string
- 9.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crane? (a) a wheel and axle (b) a pulley (c) an inclined plane (d) a lever
- 10.🔮 Predict: you add a moving pulley that holds the cup. The pull needed becomes ___. (a) the same (b) about half (c) zero (d) double
- 11.🛟 Why should you not wrap the string around your finger? (a) it turns blue (b) it gets wet (c) it gets longer (d) it can hurt your finger
- 12.True or false: turmeric powder is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 13.True or false: a small paper cup is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 14.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a slide (b) a ramp (c) a well pulley (d) a doorknob
- 15.🛟 Why should you never stand under a load being lifted? (a) it is magnetic (b) it might sing (c) it gets hot (d) it could fall on you
- 16.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: number of pulleys is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 17.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: how hard we must pull is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 18.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a well pulley (b) a crane (c) a spoon lifting a lid (d) a slide
- 19.True or false: a balloon is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 20.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the same cup of coins (b) how hard we must pull (c) the same string (d) the lifting height
- 21.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a small paper cup (b) a balloon (c) coins as the load (d) a pencil
- 22.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: number of pulleys is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 23.True or false: a tap handle is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
- 24.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) an empty thread reel (b) turmeric powder (c) string (d) a pencil
- 25.True or false: an empty thread reel is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 26.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the same cup of coins (b) how hard we must pull (c) number of pulleys
- 27.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a crowbar (b) a crane (c) a slide (d) a flagpole
- 28.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a mirror (b) string (c) yeast (d) a battery cell
- 29.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “how hard we must pull”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 30.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: how hard we must pull is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 31.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) turmeric powder (b) a small paper cup (c) coins as the load (d) an empty thread reel
- 32.🏗️ What does a single fixed pulley mainly do? (a) changes pull direction (b) halves the weight (c) adds weight (d) makes it magnetic
- 33.📘 A pulley is a wheel with a groove for a ___. (a) battery (b) nail (c) rope (d) magnet
- 34.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 35.⚙️ Which simple machine is a ramp? (a) a wheel and axle (b) a pulley (c) a lever (d) an inclined plane
- 36.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a doorknob (b) a flagpole (c) a steering wheel (d) a spoon lifting a lid
- 37.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a spoon lifting a lid (b) a well pulley (c) a see-saw (d) a ramp
- 38.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the same cup of coins”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 39.True or false: a pencil is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 40.True or false: a crowbar uses a pulley. (a) True (b) False
Answer key
- we change it
- pulling down is easier
- down
- number of pulleys
- 20 cm
- on the flagpole
- a pulley
- a mirror
- a pulley
- about half
- it can hurt your finger
- False
- False
- a doorknob
- it could fall on you
- True
- True
- a spoon lifting a lid
- True
- how hard we must pull
- a balloon
- False
- True
- turmeric powder
- False
- the same cup of coins
- a crowbar
- string
- we measure it
- False
- turmeric powder
- changes pull direction
- rope
- not needed
- an inclined plane
- a flagpole
- a ramp
- we keep it the same
- False
- False
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