Pulley STEM Project Worksheet
What you do (Pull down, lift up): 1. Push the pencil through the thread reel; an adult holds the pencil ends level. 2. Tie the paper cup to one end of the string and lay the string over the reel. 3. Put coins in the cup and pull the other end down. 4. Feel how hard you pull; never stand under the load or wrap string round your fingers.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a pencil (b) string (c) an empty thread reel (d) a magnet
- 2.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) turmeric powder (b) coins as the load (c) an empty thread reel (d) a small paper cup
- 3.⚙️ Which simple machine is a well pulley? (a) an inclined plane (b) a wheel and axle (c) a pulley (d) a lever
- 4.🛟 Why should you never stand under a load being lifted? (a) it could fall on you (b) it is magnetic (c) it might sing (d) it gets hot
- 5.True or false: string is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 6.True or false: a flagpole uses a pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 7.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “how hard we must pull”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 8.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) string (b) a magnet (c) an empty thread reel (d) coins as the load
- 9.⚙️ Which simple machine is a bottle opener? (a) an inclined plane (b) a pulley (c) a lever (d) a wheel and axle
- 10.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the lifting height (b) the same cup of coins (c) how hard we must pull (d) number of pulleys
- 11.⚙️ Which simple machine is a slide? (a) an inclined plane (b) a wheel and axle (c) a pulley (d) a lever
- 12.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a spoon lifting a lid (b) a flagpole (c) a ramp (d) a bottle opener
- 13.True or false: a crane is a lever. (a) True (b) False
- 14.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a flagpole (b) a doorknob (c) a well pulley (d) a crowbar
- 15.🧺 Do we need a small paper cup for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 16.🏗️ Why is a pulley used to lift water from a deep well? (a) pulling down is easier (b) the rope gets shorter (c) the bucket floats (d) water gets lighter
- 17.True or false: a sloping road is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
- 18.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: how hard we must pull is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 19.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) string (b) a pencil (c) an empty thread reel (d) yeast
- 20.🧺 Do we need a pencil for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 21.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: number of pulleys is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 22.True or false: a bottle opener uses a pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 23.🧺 Do we need coins as the load for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 24.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) an empty thread reel (b) a pencil (c) a mirror (d) string
- 25.⚙️ Which simple machine is a see-saw? (a) an inclined plane (b) a wheel and axle (c) a lever (d) a pulley
- 26.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a flagpole (b) a crane (c) a crowbar (d) a ramp
- 27.True or false: a balloon is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 28.True or false: coins as the load is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 29.⚙️ Which simple machine is a sloping road? (a) a wheel and axle (b) an inclined plane (c) a lever (d) a pulley
- 30.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the same string”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 31.🧺 Do we need string for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 32.⚙️ Which simple machine is a ramp? (a) a pulley (b) a lever (c) a wheel and axle (d) an inclined plane
- 33.🔮 Predict: you add more coins to the cup. Pulling it up gets ___. (a) impossible (b) easier (c) the same (d) harder
- 34.🔮 With a moving pulley, to lift the cup 10 cm you must pull the string about ___. (a) 5 cm (b) 10 cm (c) 40 cm (d) 20 cm
- 35.True or false: a battery cell is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 36.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same string (b) the same cup of coins (c) the lifting height (d) number of pulleys
- 37.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins as the load (b) a pencil (c) an empty thread reel (d) a balloon
- 38.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: number of pulleys is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 39.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same cup of coins is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 40.⚙️ Which simple machine is a steering wheel? (a) an inclined plane (b) a lever (c) a wheel and axle (d) a pulley
Answer key
- a magnet
- turmeric powder
- a pulley
- it could fall on you
- True
- True
- we measure it
- a magnet
- a lever
- how hard we must pull
- an inclined plane
- a flagpole
- False
- a crowbar
- needed
- pulling down is easier
- True
- True
- yeast
- needed
- False
- False
- needed
- a mirror
- a lever
- a ramp
- True
- False
- an inclined plane
- we keep it the same
- needed
- an inclined plane
- harder
- 20 cm
- False
- number of pulleys
- a balloon
- False
- True
- a wheel and axle
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