Pulley STEM Project Worksheet
What you do (Pull down, lift up): 1. Push the pencil through the thread reel; an adult holds the pencil ends level. 2. Tie the paper cup to one end of the string and lay the string over the reel. 3. Put coins in the cup and pull the other end down. 4. Feel how hard you pull; never stand under the load or wrap string round your fingers.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a balloon (b) coins as the load (c) turmeric powder (d) a magnet
- 2.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a small paper cup (b) an empty thread reel (c) string (d) a balloon
- 3.True or false: string is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 4.⚙️ Which simple machine is a sloping road? (a) an inclined plane (b) a wheel and axle (c) a pulley (d) a lever
- 5.🔮 With a moving pulley, to lift the cup 10 cm you must pull the string about ___. (a) 10 cm (b) 40 cm (c) 5 cm (d) 20 cm
- 6.True or false: a sloping road is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
- 7.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a small paper cup (b) coins as the load (c) an empty thread reel (d) a battery cell
- 8.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a crane (b) a sloping road (c) a slide (d) a steering wheel
- 9.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “number of pulleys”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 10.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the lifting height is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 11.⚙️ Which simple machine is a spoon lifting a lid? (a) a lever (b) a pulley (c) a wheel and axle (d) an inclined plane
- 12.🏗️ With one fixed pulley, which way do you pull the string to lift the cup? (a) up (b) in a circle (c) down (d) sideways
- 13.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “how hard we must pull”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 14.🇮🇳 Where do we see a pulley at school on Independence Day? (a) in the tap (b) on the flagpole (c) on the blackboard (d) on the bench
- 15.True or false: a crane is a lever. (a) True (b) False
- 16.🔮 Predict: you add more coins to the cup. Pulling it up gets ___. (a) harder (b) easier (c) impossible (d) the same
- 17.True or false: a steering wheel is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
- 18.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is what we measure? (a) number of pulleys (b) the lifting height (c) how hard we must pull (d) the same cup of coins
- 19.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a see-saw (b) a bottle opener (c) a sloping road (d) a crane
- 20.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the lifting height is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 21.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a doorknob (b) a flagpole (c) a see-saw (d) a sloping road
- 22.True or false: a small paper cup is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 23.🛟 Why should you never stand under a load being lifted? (a) it gets hot (b) it is magnetic (c) it might sing (d) it could fall on you
- 24.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the lifting height (b) how hard we must pull (c) the same cup of coins (d) number of pulleys
- 25.True or false: a well pulley is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
- 26.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 27.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a tap handle (b) a doorknob (c) a spoon lifting a lid (d) a ramp
- 28.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 29.🛟 Why should you not wrap the string around your finger? (a) it gets longer (b) it turns blue (c) it gets wet (d) it can hurt your finger
- 30.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a balloon (b) yeast (c) a magnet (d) a pencil
- 31.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) an empty thread reel (b) a magnet (c) a pencil (d) coins as the load
- 32.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the lifting height is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 33.True or false: turmeric powder is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 34.True or false: a crowbar is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
- 35.🔮 Predict: you add a moving pulley that holds the cup. The pull needed becomes ___. (a) double (b) about half (c) zero (d) the same
- 36.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the same cup of coins”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 37.True or false: a battery cell is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 38.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a small paper cup (b) an empty thread reel (c) a mirror (d) a pencil
- 39.🧺 Do we need a pencil for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 40.True or false: string is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
Answer key
- coins as the load
- a balloon
- False
- an inclined plane
- 20 cm
- True
- a battery cell
- a steering wheel
- we change it
- True
- a lever
- down
- we measure it
- on the flagpole
- False
- harder
- True
- how hard we must pull
- a sloping road
- False
- a see-saw
- False
- it could fall on you
- number of pulleys
- False
- not needed
- a spoon lifting a lid
- not needed
- it can hurt your finger
- a pencil
- a magnet
- False
- True
- False
- about half
- we keep it the same
- False
- a mirror
- needed
- True
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