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Pulley STEM Project Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 25: Thread-reel pulley · Set 514 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Pull down, lift up): 1. Push the pencil through the thread reel; an adult holds the pencil ends level. 2. Tie the paper cup to one end of the string and lay the string over the reel. 3. Put coins in the cup and pull the other end down. 4. Feel how hard you pull; never stand under the load or wrap string round your fingers.

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  1. 1.🧺 Do we need yeast for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
  2. 2.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a slide (b) a tap handle (c) a steering wheel (d) a spoon lifting a lid
  3. 3.🔮 Predict: you add a moving pulley that holds the cup. The pull needed becomes ___. (a) double (b) the same (c) zero (d) about half
  4. 4.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a doorknob (b) a flagpole (c) a crowbar (d) a see-saw
  5. 5.🏗️ What does a single fixed pulley mainly do? (a) halves the weight (b) changes pull direction (c) adds weight (d) makes it magnetic
  6. 6.True or false: turmeric powder is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
  7. 7.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
  8. 8.⚙️ Which simple machine is a spoon lifting a lid? (a) a pulley (b) an inclined plane (c) a wheel and axle (d) a lever
  9. 9.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
  10. 10.True or false: coins as the load is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
  11. 11.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: number of pulleys is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  12. 12.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) coins as the load (b) yeast (c) a magnet (d) a battery cell
  13. 13.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) turmeric powder (b) coins as the load (c) an empty thread reel (d) a pencil
  14. 14.True or false: a spoon lifting a lid is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
  15. 15.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a pencil (b) a magnet (c) a small paper cup (d) coins as the load
  16. 16.🔮 Predict: you add more coins to the cup. Pulling it up gets ___. (a) the same (b) harder (c) impossible (d) easier
  17. 17.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the same string”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
  18. 18.🏗️ With one fixed pulley, which way do you pull the string to lift the cup? (a) sideways (b) up (c) in a circle (d) down
  19. 19.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the lifting height (b) how hard we must pull (c) number of pulleys (d) the same string
  20. 20.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a mirror (b) an empty thread reel (c) a pencil (d) coins as the load
  21. 21.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a well pulley (b) a steering wheel (c) a see-saw (d) a ramp
  22. 22.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
  23. 23.⚙️ Which simple machine is a doorknob? (a) an inclined plane (b) a lever (c) a wheel and axle (d) a pulley
  24. 24.🏗️ Why is a pulley used to lift water from a deep well? (a) water gets lighter (b) the bucket floats (c) pulling down is easier (d) the rope gets shorter
  25. 25.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a pencil (b) a battery cell (c) coins as the load (d) an empty thread reel
  26. 26.True or false: a sloping road is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
  27. 27.True or false: a battery cell is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
  28. 28.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a pencil (b) coins as the load (c) a balloon (d) a small paper cup
  29. 29.True or false: a crane uses a pulley. (a) False (b) True
  30. 30.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is kept the same? (a) number of pulleys (b) how hard we must pull (c) the same cup of coins
  31. 31.True or false: an empty thread reel is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
  32. 32.⚙️ Which simple machine is a bottle opener? (a) a pulley (b) an inclined plane (c) a wheel and axle (d) a lever
  33. 33.True or false: a ramp is a lever. (a) True (b) False
  34. 34.🧺 Do we need a pencil for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
  35. 35.🧺 Do we need coins as the load for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
  36. 36.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a pencil (b) a balloon (c) an empty thread reel (d) coins as the load
  37. 37.True or false: a doorknob uses a pulley. (a) False (b) True
  38. 38.True or false: a steering wheel is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
  39. 39.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) how hard we must pull (b) the same cup of coins (c) the lifting height (d) number of pulleys
  40. 40.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the same cup of coins”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it

Answer key

  1. not needed
  2. a spoon lifting a lid
  3. about half
  4. a doorknob
  5. changes pull direction
  6. True
  7. not needed
  8. a lever
  9. not needed
  10. False
  11. False
  12. coins as the load
  13. turmeric powder
  14. False
  15. a magnet
  16. harder
  17. we keep it the same
  18. down
  19. how hard we must pull
  20. a mirror
  21. a see-saw
  22. not needed
  23. a wheel and axle
  24. pulling down is easier
  25. a battery cell
  26. True
  27. False
  28. a balloon
  29. True
  30. the same cup of coins
  31. False
  32. a lever
  33. False
  34. needed
  35. needed
  36. a balloon
  37. False
  38. True
  39. number of pulleys
  40. we keep it the same

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