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Pulley STEM Project Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 25: Thread-reel pulley · Set 516 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Pull down, lift up): 1. Push the pencil through the thread reel; an adult holds the pencil ends level. 2. Tie the paper cup to one end of the string and lay the string over the reel. 3. Put coins in the cup and pull the other end down. 4. Feel how hard you pull; never stand under the load or wrap string round your fingers.

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  1. 1.🧺 Do we need yeast for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
  2. 2.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a flagpole (b) a sloping road (c) a steering wheel (d) a crowbar
  3. 3.🔮 Predict: you add a moving pulley that holds the cup. The pull needed becomes ___. (a) the same (b) double (c) zero (d) about half
  4. 4.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) yeast (b) a magnet (c) a small paper cup (d) a mirror
  5. 5.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a bottle opener (b) a slide (c) a steering wheel (d) a sloping road
  6. 6.True or false: a balloon is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
  7. 7.True or false: an empty thread reel is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
  8. 8.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a ramp (b) a bottle opener (c) a see-saw (d) a crane
  9. 9.⚙️ Which simple machine is a spoon lifting a lid? (a) an inclined plane (b) a lever (c) a wheel and axle (d) a pulley
  10. 10.True or false: string is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
  11. 11.🧺 Do we need string for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
  12. 12.True or false: a pencil is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
  13. 13.⚙️ Which simple machine is a doorknob? (a) a pulley (b) an inclined plane (c) a wheel and axle (d) a lever
  14. 14.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
  15. 15.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “number of pulleys”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
  16. 16.📘 A pulley is a wheel with a groove for a ___. (a) magnet (b) nail (c) rope (d) battery
  17. 17.🏗️ What does a single fixed pulley mainly do? (a) adds weight (b) changes pull direction (c) makes it magnetic (d) halves the weight
  18. 18.🔮 With a moving pulley, to lift the cup 10 cm you must pull the string about ___. (a) 20 cm (b) 10 cm (c) 5 cm (d) 40 cm
  19. 19.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a small paper cup (b) an empty thread reel (c) a pencil (d) yeast
  20. 20.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the same cup of coins (b) number of pulleys (c) the lifting height (d) how hard we must pull
  21. 21.True or false: a mirror is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
  22. 22.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) string (b) a small paper cup (c) yeast (d) an empty thread reel
  23. 23.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a battery cell (b) coins as the load (c) an empty thread reel (d) a small paper cup
  24. 24.True or false: a battery cell is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
  25. 25.True or false: a see-saw is a lever. (a) False (b) True
  26. 26.True or false: a spoon lifting a lid is a lever. (a) False (b) True
  27. 27.True or false: a flagpole is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
  28. 28.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) an empty thread reel (b) a mirror (c) a battery cell (d) turmeric powder
  29. 29.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
  30. 30.🛟 Why should you never stand under a load being lifted? (a) it might sing (b) it could fall on you (c) it is magnetic (d) it gets hot
  31. 31.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is kept the same? (a) number of pulleys (b) how hard we must pull (c) the same cup of coins
  32. 32.True or false: a bottle opener is a lever. (a) True (b) False
  33. 33.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a pencil (b) a small paper cup (c) a magnet (d) coins as the load
  34. 34.True or false: a flagpole is a lever. (a) False (b) True
  35. 35.True or false: a pencil is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
  36. 36.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a small paper cup (b) a battery cell (c) coins as the load (d) a pencil
  37. 37.🛟 Why should you not wrap the string around your finger? (a) it turns blue (b) it can hurt your finger (c) it gets wet (d) it gets longer
  38. 38.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the lifting height”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
  39. 39.⚙️ Which simple machine is a flagpole? (a) a wheel and axle (b) a pulley (c) an inclined plane (d) a lever
  40. 40.True or false: a small paper cup is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True

Answer key

  1. not needed
  2. a crowbar
  3. about half
  4. a small paper cup
  5. a bottle opener
  6. False
  7. True
  8. a ramp
  9. a lever
  10. True
  11. needed
  12. False
  13. a wheel and axle
  14. not needed
  15. we change it
  16. rope
  17. changes pull direction
  18. 20 cm
  19. yeast
  20. how hard we must pull
  21. False
  22. yeast
  23. a battery cell
  24. False
  25. True
  26. True
  27. False
  28. an empty thread reel
  29. not needed
  30. it could fall on you
  31. the same cup of coins
  32. True
  33. a magnet
  34. False
  35. True
  36. a battery cell
  37. it can hurt your finger
  38. we keep it the same
  39. a pulley
  40. True

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