Pulley STEM Project Worksheet
What you do (Pull down, lift up): 1. Push the pencil through the thread reel; an adult holds the pencil ends level. 2. Tie the paper cup to one end of the string and lay the string over the reel. 3. Put coins in the cup and pull the other end down. 4. Feel how hard you pull; never stand under the load or wrap string round your fingers.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🛟 Why should you never stand under a load being lifted? (a) it might sing (b) it is magnetic (c) it gets hot (d) it could fall on you
- 2.True or false: a battery cell is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 3.🛟 Why should you not wrap the string around your finger? (a) it gets longer (b) it gets wet (c) it turns blue (d) it can hurt your finger
- 4.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the same string (b) number of pulleys (c) the lifting height (d) how hard we must pull
- 5.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is kept the same? (a) how hard we must pull (b) number of pulleys (c) the lifting height
- 6.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the lifting height is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 7.True or false: a crowbar is a lever. (a) False (b) True
- 8.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a mirror (b) a pencil (c) a battery cell (d) a balloon
- 9.🧺 Do we need yeast for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 10.🇮🇳 Where do we see a pulley at school on Independence Day? (a) on the flagpole (b) on the blackboard (c) on the bench (d) in the tap
- 11.True or false: an empty thread reel is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 12.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a pencil (b) coins as the load (c) an empty thread reel (d) yeast
- 13.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a small paper cup (b) a pencil (c) coins as the load (d) a balloon
- 14.⚙️ Which simple machine is a well pulley? (a) a lever (b) a pulley (c) an inclined plane (d) a wheel and axle
- 15.⚙️ Which simple machine is a bottle opener? (a) an inclined plane (b) a lever (c) a wheel and axle (d) a pulley
- 16.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a steering wheel (b) a ramp (c) a bottle opener (d) a flagpole
- 17.🔮 With a moving pulley, to lift the cup 10 cm you must pull the string about ___. (a) 5 cm (b) 10 cm (c) 40 cm (d) 20 cm
- 18.🧺 Do we need coins as the load for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 19.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 20.True or false: a well pulley is a lever. (a) True (b) False
- 21.⚙️ Which simple machine is a spoon lifting a lid? (a) a pulley (b) a lever (c) a wheel and axle (d) an inclined plane
- 22.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a well pulley (b) a see-saw (c) a doorknob (d) a crowbar
- 23.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a magnet (b) a pencil (c) an empty thread reel (d) a small paper cup
- 24.True or false: a crane is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
- 25.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the same string”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 26.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a steering wheel (b) a slide (c) a see-saw (d) a crane
- 27.📘 A pulley is a wheel with a groove for a ___. (a) rope (b) battery (c) magnet (d) nail
- 28.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the lifting height is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 29.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) an empty thread reel (b) a balloon (c) a magnet (d) turmeric powder
- 30.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is kept the same? (a) how hard we must pull (b) number of pulleys (c) the same string
- 31.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a small paper cup (b) coins as the load (c) string (d) a mirror
- 32.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 33.🧺 Do we need string for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 34.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the lifting height”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
- 35.🔮 Predict: you add a moving pulley that holds the cup. The pull needed becomes ___. (a) the same (b) zero (c) double (d) about half
- 36.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a sloping road (b) a tap handle (c) a steering wheel (d) a doorknob
- 37.🧺 Do we need a pencil for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 38.🧺 Do we need an empty thread reel for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 39.True or false: an empty thread reel is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 40.🧺 Do we need a small paper cup for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
Answer key
- it could fall on you
- False
- it can hurt your finger
- how hard we must pull
- the lifting height
- True
- True
- a pencil
- not needed
- on the flagpole
- False
- yeast
- a balloon
- a pulley
- a lever
- a flagpole
- 20 cm
- needed
- not needed
- False
- a lever
- a doorknob
- a magnet
- False
- we keep it the same
- a slide
- rope
- False
- an empty thread reel
- the same string
- a mirror
- not needed
- needed
- we keep it the same
- about half
- a sloping road
- needed
- needed
- True
- needed
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