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Pulley STEM Project Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 25: Thread-reel pulley · Set 530 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Pull down, lift up): 1. Push the pencil through the thread reel; an adult holds the pencil ends level. 2. Tie the paper cup to one end of the string and lay the string over the reel. 3. Put coins in the cup and pull the other end down. 4. Feel how hard you pull; never stand under the load or wrap string round your fingers.

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  1. 1.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) yeast (b) a battery cell (c) coins as the load (d) turmeric powder
  2. 2.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same cup of coins is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
  3. 3.🛟 Why should you never stand under a load being lifted? (a) it is magnetic (b) it gets hot (c) it could fall on you (d) it might sing
  4. 4.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same cup of coins is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  5. 5.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
  6. 6.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a small paper cup (b) a pencil (c) a mirror (d) string
  7. 7.🛟 Why should you not wrap the string around your finger? (a) it turns blue (b) it gets wet (c) it can hurt your finger (d) it gets longer
  8. 8.⚙️ Which simple machine is a ramp? (a) a pulley (b) an inclined plane (c) a wheel and axle (d) a lever
  9. 9.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same string is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
  10. 10.🏗️ Why is a pulley used to lift water from a deep well? (a) the bucket floats (b) water gets lighter (c) the rope gets shorter (d) pulling down is easier
  11. 11.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a crowbar (b) a tap handle (c) a bottle opener (d) a sloping road
  12. 12.🔮 Predict: you add a moving pulley that holds the cup. The pull needed becomes ___. (a) double (b) zero (c) about half (d) the same
  13. 13.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a magnet (b) a pencil (c) turmeric powder (d) a battery cell
  14. 14.📘 A pulley is a wheel with a groove for a ___. (a) battery (b) magnet (c) rope (d) nail
  15. 15.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a small paper cup (b) a mirror (c) a balloon (d) turmeric powder
  16. 16.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a see-saw (b) a flagpole (c) a crowbar (d) a sloping road
  17. 17.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) an empty thread reel (b) a balloon (c) a small paper cup (d) coins as the load
  18. 18.True or false: an empty thread reel is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
  19. 19.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the same string”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
  20. 20.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
  21. 21.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) an empty thread reel (b) a pencil (c) a small paper cup (d) a mirror
  22. 22.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is kept the same? (a) how hard we must pull (b) the lifting height (c) number of pulleys
  23. 23.True or false: a see-saw is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
  24. 24.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the same cup of coins”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
  25. 25.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a pencil (b) an empty thread reel (c) string (d) a balloon
  26. 26.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a crowbar (b) a ramp (c) a flagpole (d) a steering wheel
  27. 27.True or false: yeast is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
  28. 28.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the same string (b) how hard we must pull (c) number of pulleys
  29. 29.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: how hard we must pull is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
  30. 30.True or false: a crane uses a pulley. (a) True (b) False
  31. 31.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: number of pulleys is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  32. 32.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) yeast (b) a small paper cup (c) a pencil (d) an empty thread reel
  33. 33.🇮🇳 Where do we see a pulley at school on Independence Day? (a) in the tap (b) on the flagpole (c) on the bench (d) on the blackboard
  34. 34.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the same cup of coins (b) the same string (c) number of pulleys (d) how hard we must pull
  35. 35.🏗️ What does a single fixed pulley mainly do? (a) halves the weight (b) adds weight (c) makes it magnetic (d) changes pull direction
  36. 36.True or false: a doorknob is a lever. (a) True (b) False
  37. 37.🔮 With a moving pulley, to lift the cup 10 cm you must pull the string about ___. (a) 5 cm (b) 20 cm (c) 40 cm (d) 10 cm
  38. 38.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a see-saw (b) a doorknob (c) a crane (d) a spoon lifting a lid
  39. 39.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is kept the same? (a) how hard we must pull (b) number of pulleys (c) the same cup of coins
  40. 40.True or false: a flagpole uses a pulley. (a) False (b) True

Answer key

  1. coins as the load
  2. False
  3. it could fall on you
  4. True
  5. not needed
  6. a mirror
  7. it can hurt your finger
  8. an inclined plane
  9. False
  10. pulling down is easier
  11. a tap handle
  12. about half
  13. a pencil
  14. rope
  15. a small paper cup
  16. a sloping road
  17. a balloon
  18. False
  19. we keep it the same
  20. not needed
  21. a mirror
  22. the lifting height
  23. False
  24. we keep it the same
  25. a balloon
  26. a crowbar
  27. True
  28. the same string
  29. False
  30. True
  31. True
  32. yeast
  33. on the flagpole
  34. how hard we must pull
  35. changes pull direction
  36. False
  37. 20 cm
  38. a doorknob
  39. the same cup of coins
  40. True

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