Pulley STEM Project Worksheet
What you do (Pull down, lift up): 1. Push the pencil through the thread reel; an adult holds the pencil ends level. 2. Tie the paper cup to one end of the string and lay the string over the reel. 3. Put coins in the cup and pull the other end down. 4. Feel how hard you pull; never stand under the load or wrap string round your fingers.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🔮 With a moving pulley, to lift the cup 10 cm you must pull the string about ___. (a) 10 cm (b) 40 cm (c) 5 cm (d) 20 cm
- 2.🏗️ With one fixed pulley, which way do you pull the string to lift the cup? (a) sideways (b) in a circle (c) up (d) down
- 3.🛟 Why should you never stand under a load being lifted? (a) it gets hot (b) it is magnetic (c) it might sing (d) it could fall on you
- 4.🧺 Do we need coins as the load for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 5.🏗️ Why is a pulley used to lift water from a deep well? (a) the rope gets shorter (b) water gets lighter (c) the bucket floats (d) pulling down is easier
- 6.⚙️ Which simple machine is a slide? (a) an inclined plane (b) a wheel and axle (c) a pulley (d) a lever
- 7.True or false: a flagpole uses a pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 8.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a pencil (b) a magnet (c) string (d) an empty thread reel
- 9.🛟 Why should you not wrap the string around your finger? (a) it gets wet (b) it gets longer (c) it turns blue (d) it can hurt your finger
- 10.True or false: a small paper cup is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 11.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a flagpole (b) a crowbar (c) a steering wheel (d) a slide
- 12.🏗️ What does a single fixed pulley mainly do? (a) makes it magnetic (b) adds weight (c) changes pull direction (d) halves the weight
- 13.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) an empty thread reel (b) string (c) a balloon (d) a pencil
- 14.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) an empty thread reel (b) string (c) a pencil (d) turmeric powder
- 15.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “number of pulleys”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 16.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) yeast (b) an empty thread reel (c) a pencil (d) a small paper cup
- 17.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) yeast (b) string (c) a balloon (d) a battery cell
- 18.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) turmeric powder (b) coins as the load (c) a small paper cup (d) a pencil
- 19.True or false: a sloping road is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
- 20.True or false: a steering wheel uses a pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 21.🔮 Predict: you add more coins to the cup. Pulling it up gets ___. (a) the same (b) harder (c) easier (d) impossible
- 22.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: number of pulleys is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 23.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a small paper cup (b) coins as the load (c) a magnet (d) an empty thread reel
- 24.📘 A pulley is a wheel with a groove for a ___. (a) nail (b) battery (c) rope (d) magnet
- 25.🧺 Do we need string for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 26.True or false: yeast is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 27.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a crowbar (b) a steering wheel (c) a sloping road (d) a bottle opener
- 28.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) number of pulleys (b) the lifting height (c) the same string (d) how hard we must pull
- 29.⚙️ Which simple machine is a ramp? (a) a wheel and axle (b) a lever (c) an inclined plane (d) a pulley
- 30.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) turmeric powder (b) a mirror (c) a small paper cup (d) a balloon
- 31.🇮🇳 Where do we see a pulley at school on Independence Day? (a) in the tap (b) on the bench (c) on the flagpole (d) on the blackboard
- 32.⚙️ Which simple machine is a sloping road? (a) a pulley (b) an inclined plane (c) a wheel and axle (d) a lever
- 33.⚙️ Which simple machine is a bottle opener? (a) an inclined plane (b) a wheel and axle (c) a pulley (d) a lever
- 34.🧺 Do we need yeast for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 35.True or false: string is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 36.True or false: a spoon lifting a lid is a lever. (a) False (b) True
- 37.⚙️ Which simple machine is a doorknob? (a) an inclined plane (b) a lever (c) a wheel and axle (d) a pulley
- 38.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: number of pulleys is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 39.True or false: string is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 40.⚙️ Which simple machine is a flagpole? (a) a pulley (b) an inclined plane (c) a lever (d) a wheel and axle
Answer key
- 20 cm
- down
- it could fall on you
- needed
- pulling down is easier
- an inclined plane
- True
- a magnet
- it can hurt your finger
- True
- a steering wheel
- changes pull direction
- a balloon
- turmeric powder
- we change it
- yeast
- string
- turmeric powder
- False
- False
- harder
- True
- a magnet
- rope
- needed
- False
- a sloping road
- number of pulleys
- an inclined plane
- a small paper cup
- on the flagpole
- an inclined plane
- a lever
- not needed
- False
- True
- a wheel and axle
- False
- True
- a pulley
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