Pulley STEM Project Worksheet
What you do (Pull down, lift up): 1. Push the pencil through the thread reel; an adult holds the pencil ends level. 2. Tie the paper cup to one end of the string and lay the string over the reel. 3. Put coins in the cup and pull the other end down. 4. Feel how hard you pull; never stand under the load or wrap string round your fingers.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🔮 Predict: you add a moving pulley that holds the cup. The pull needed becomes ___. (a) double (b) the same (c) zero (d) about half
- 2.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 3.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same string (b) the same cup of coins (c) number of pulleys (d) the lifting height
- 4.🔮 Predict: you add more coins to the cup. Pulling it up gets ___. (a) easier (b) the same (c) impossible (d) harder
- 5.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) turmeric powder (b) yeast (c) a battery cell (d) a small paper cup
- 6.🛟 Why should you not wrap the string around your finger? (a) it turns blue (b) it gets longer (c) it can hurt your finger (d) it gets wet
- 7.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a small paper cup (b) coins as the load (c) a pencil (d) a magnet
- 8.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the lifting height”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 9.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) coins as the load (b) turmeric powder (c) a battery cell (d) a mirror
- 10.🛟 Why should you never stand under a load being lifted? (a) it could fall on you (b) it might sing (c) it is magnetic (d) it gets hot
- 11.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 12.🧺 Do we need a small paper cup for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 13.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the same cup of coins (b) how hard we must pull (c) number of pulleys
- 14.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) an empty thread reel (b) a small paper cup (c) yeast (d) string
- 15.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crowbar? (a) a lever (b) an inclined plane (c) a wheel and axle (d) a pulley
- 16.⚙️ Which simple machine is a doorknob? (a) a wheel and axle (b) a lever (c) an inclined plane (d) a pulley
- 17.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins as the load (b) a battery cell (c) string (d) an empty thread reel
- 18.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the same string”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 19.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) an empty thread reel (b) string (c) a pencil (d) turmeric powder
- 20.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “number of pulleys”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 21.True or false: string is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 22.True or false: a steering wheel is a lever. (a) False (b) True
- 23.True or false: an empty thread reel is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 24.True or false: a pencil is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 25.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a well pulley (b) a slide (c) a spoon lifting a lid (d) a doorknob
- 26.⚙️ Which simple machine is a well pulley? (a) a lever (b) a wheel and axle (c) a pulley (d) an inclined plane
- 27.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) an empty thread reel (b) string (c) yeast (d) a pencil
- 28.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “how hard we must pull”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
- 29.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the same cup of coins”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 30.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) yeast (b) a battery cell (c) a pencil (d) a magnet
- 31.True or false: a magnet is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 32.True or false: string is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 33.⚙️ Which simple machine is a see-saw? (a) a wheel and axle (b) an inclined plane (c) a pulley (d) a lever
- 34.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a ramp (b) a flagpole (c) a see-saw (d) a well pulley
- 35.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the lifting height (b) number of pulleys (c) how hard we must pull
- 36.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a ramp (b) a tap handle (c) a crowbar (d) a flagpole
- 37.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same string is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 38.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a sloping road (b) a crowbar (c) a see-saw (d) a spoon lifting a lid
- 39.True or false: a battery cell is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 40.🇮🇳 Where do we see a pulley at school on Independence Day? (a) on the flagpole (b) on the blackboard (c) on the bench (d) in the tap
Answer key
- about half
- not needed
- number of pulleys
- harder
- a small paper cup
- it can hurt your finger
- a magnet
- we keep it the same
- coins as the load
- it could fall on you
- not needed
- needed
- the same cup of coins
- yeast
- a lever
- a wheel and axle
- a battery cell
- we keep it the same
- turmeric powder
- we change it
- False
- False
- True
- True
- a slide
- a pulley
- yeast
- we measure it
- we keep it the same
- a pencil
- False
- True
- a lever
- a see-saw
- the lifting height
- a tap handle
- False
- a sloping road
- True
- on the flagpole
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