Pulley STEM Project Worksheet
What you do (Pull down, lift up): 1. Push the pencil through the thread reel; an adult holds the pencil ends level. 2. Tie the paper cup to one end of the string and lay the string over the reel. 3. Put coins in the cup and pull the other end down. 4. Feel how hard you pull; never stand under the load or wrap string round your fingers.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the same cup of coins”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
- 2.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a spoon lifting a lid (b) a bottle opener (c) a steering wheel (d) a ramp
- 3.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a ramp (b) a crowbar (c) a slide (d) a tap handle
- 4.🏗️ Why is a pulley used to lift water from a deep well? (a) pulling down is easier (b) the bucket floats (c) the rope gets shorter (d) water gets lighter
- 5.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a bottle opener (b) a crane (c) a steering wheel (d) a sloping road
- 6.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crowbar? (a) a wheel and axle (b) an inclined plane (c) a lever (d) a pulley
- 7.🔮 With a moving pulley, to lift the cup 10 cm you must pull the string about ___. (a) 40 cm (b) 5 cm (c) 20 cm (d) 10 cm
- 8.True or false: a crowbar is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
- 9.🧺 Do we need a pencil for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 10.⚙️ Which simple machine is a bottle opener? (a) a wheel and axle (b) a lever (c) an inclined plane (d) a pulley
- 11.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is what we measure? (a) number of pulleys (b) how hard we must pull (c) the lifting height (d) the same string
- 12.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a balloon (b) a small paper cup (c) coins as the load (d) string
- 13.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same string is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 14.🧺 Do we need an empty thread reel for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 15.⚙️ Which simple machine is a well pulley? (a) an inclined plane (b) a wheel and axle (c) a pulley (d) a lever
- 16.🧺 Do we need string for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 17.True or false: turmeric powder is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 18.🏗️ What does a single fixed pulley mainly do? (a) adds weight (b) halves the weight (c) makes it magnetic (d) changes pull direction
- 19.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a battery cell (b) a magnet (c) a balloon (d) string
- 20.⚙️ Which simple machine is a steering wheel? (a) a lever (b) an inclined plane (c) a pulley (d) a wheel and axle
- 21.🛟 Why should you never stand under a load being lifted? (a) it gets hot (b) it is magnetic (c) it could fall on you (d) it might sing
- 22.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a pencil (b) coins as the load (c) string (d) yeast
- 23.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a pencil (b) a small paper cup (c) a battery cell (d) string
- 24.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “number of pulleys”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 25.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the lifting height (b) number of pulleys (c) the same string (d) the same cup of coins
- 26.🇮🇳 Where do we see a pulley at school on Independence Day? (a) on the blackboard (b) on the bench (c) in the tap (d) on the flagpole
- 27.True or false: a well pulley uses a pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 28.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 29.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same cup of coins is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 30.⚙️ Which simple machine is a sloping road? (a) a wheel and axle (b) a lever (c) a pulley (d) an inclined plane
- 31.🔮 Predict: you add more coins to the cup. Pulling it up gets ___. (a) impossible (b) easier (c) the same (d) harder
- 32.True or false: a spoon lifting a lid is a lever. (a) False (b) True
- 33.True or false: a spoon lifting a lid uses a pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 34.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a battery cell (b) string (c) a pencil (d) coins as the load
- 35.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the same string (b) number of pulleys (c) how hard we must pull
- 36.📘 A pulley is a wheel with a groove for a ___. (a) rope (b) battery (c) magnet (d) nail
- 37.🔮 Predict: you add a moving pulley that holds the cup. The pull needed becomes ___. (a) double (b) about half (c) the same (d) zero
- 38.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a steering wheel (b) a bottle opener (c) a crane (d) a crowbar
- 39.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins as the load (b) a mirror (c) a small paper cup (d) string
- 40.⚙️ Which simple machine is a doorknob? (a) a wheel and axle (b) a lever (c) an inclined plane (d) a pulley
Answer key
- we keep it the same
- a steering wheel
- a tap handle
- pulling down is easier
- a sloping road
- a lever
- 20 cm
- False
- needed
- a lever
- how hard we must pull
- a balloon
- False
- needed
- a pulley
- needed
- False
- changes pull direction
- string
- a wheel and axle
- it could fall on you
- yeast
- a battery cell
- we change it
- number of pulleys
- on the flagpole
- True
- not needed
- False
- an inclined plane
- harder
- True
- False
- a battery cell
- the same string
- rope
- about half
- a crane
- a mirror
- a wheel and axle
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