Pulley STEM Project Worksheet
What you do (Pull down, lift up): 1. Push the pencil through the thread reel; an adult holds the pencil ends level. 2. Tie the paper cup to one end of the string and lay the string over the reel. 3. Put coins in the cup and pull the other end down. 4. Feel how hard you pull; never stand under the load or wrap string round your fingers.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a crane (b) a crowbar (c) a doorknob (d) a ramp
- 2.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 3.⚙️ Which simple machine is a tap handle? (a) an inclined plane (b) a wheel and axle (c) a pulley (d) a lever
- 4.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the same cup of coins (b) the lifting height (c) how hard we must pull (d) number of pulleys
- 5.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a crane (b) a crowbar (c) a steering wheel (d) a ramp
- 6.🔮 With a moving pulley, to lift the cup 10 cm you must pull the string about ___. (a) 10 cm (b) 40 cm (c) 5 cm (d) 20 cm
- 7.🛟 Why should you never stand under a load being lifted? (a) it might sing (b) it is magnetic (c) it gets hot (d) it could fall on you
- 8.🏗️ What does a single fixed pulley mainly do? (a) adds weight (b) makes it magnetic (c) changes pull direction (d) halves the weight
- 9.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the same cup of coins”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 10.🛟 Why should you not wrap the string around your finger? (a) it gets longer (b) it gets wet (c) it can hurt your finger (d) it turns blue
- 11.🧺 Do we need a small paper cup for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 12.⚙️ Which simple machine is a steering wheel? (a) an inclined plane (b) a wheel and axle (c) a pulley (d) a lever
- 13.True or false: a magnet is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 14.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: how hard we must pull is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 15.True or false: string is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 16.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a small paper cup (b) a magnet (c) a pencil (d) string
- 17.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the lifting height is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 18.True or false: a see-saw is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
- 19.⚙️ Which simple machine is a sloping road? (a) an inclined plane (b) a pulley (c) a wheel and axle (d) a lever
- 20.True or false: a spoon lifting a lid uses a pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 21.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the lifting height (b) the same string (c) number of pulleys (d) how hard we must pull
- 22.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a pencil (b) a magnet (c) a small paper cup (d) coins as the load
- 23.True or false: a mirror is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 24.True or false: a ramp is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
- 25.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a small paper cup (b) coins as the load (c) yeast (d) a pencil
- 26.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the lifting height”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 27.🏗️ With one fixed pulley, which way do you pull the string to lift the cup? (a) up (b) sideways (c) in a circle (d) down
- 28.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is kept the same? (a) number of pulleys (b) the same string (c) how hard we must pull
- 29.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is kept the same? (a) number of pulleys (b) the lifting height (c) how hard we must pull
- 30.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “number of pulleys”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 31.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a magnet (b) a pencil (c) turmeric powder (d) a mirror
- 32.📘 A pulley is a wheel with a groove for a ___. (a) battery (b) magnet (c) rope (d) nail
- 33.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a mirror (b) a battery cell (c) a magnet (d) a small paper cup
- 34.True or false: a doorknob is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
- 35.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a mirror (b) a balloon (c) a battery cell (d) coins as the load
- 36.⚙️ Which simple machine is a doorknob? (a) a wheel and axle (b) a pulley (c) an inclined plane (d) a lever
- 37.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same cup of coins is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 38.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 39.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) string (b) a pencil (c) turmeric powder (d) coins as the load
- 40.⚙️ Which simple machine is a see-saw? (a) an inclined plane (b) a lever (c) a pulley (d) a wheel and axle
Answer key
- a crowbar
- not needed
- a wheel and axle
- how hard we must pull
- a steering wheel
- 20 cm
- it could fall on you
- changes pull direction
- we keep it the same
- it can hurt your finger
- needed
- a wheel and axle
- True
- True
- False
- a magnet
- False
- False
- an inclined plane
- False
- number of pulleys
- a magnet
- False
- False
- yeast
- we keep it the same
- down
- the same string
- the lifting height
- we change it
- a pencil
- rope
- a small paper cup
- True
- coins as the load
- a wheel and axle
- True
- not needed
- turmeric powder
- a lever
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