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Pulley STEM Project Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 25: Thread-reel pulley · Set 56 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Pull down, lift up): 1. Push the pencil through the thread reel; an adult holds the pencil ends level. 2. Tie the paper cup to one end of the string and lay the string over the reel. 3. Put coins in the cup and pull the other end down. 4. Feel how hard you pull; never stand under the load or wrap string round your fingers.

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  1. 1.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a crane (b) a crowbar (c) a doorknob (d) a ramp
  2. 2.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
  3. 3.⚙️ Which simple machine is a tap handle? (a) an inclined plane (b) a wheel and axle (c) a pulley (d) a lever
  4. 4.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the same cup of coins (b) the lifting height (c) how hard we must pull (d) number of pulleys
  5. 5.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a crane (b) a crowbar (c) a steering wheel (d) a ramp
  6. 6.🔮 With a moving pulley, to lift the cup 10 cm you must pull the string about ___. (a) 10 cm (b) 40 cm (c) 5 cm (d) 20 cm
  7. 7.🛟 Why should you never stand under a load being lifted? (a) it might sing (b) it is magnetic (c) it gets hot (d) it could fall on you
  8. 8.🏗️ What does a single fixed pulley mainly do? (a) adds weight (b) makes it magnetic (c) changes pull direction (d) halves the weight
  9. 9.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the same cup of coins”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
  10. 10.🛟 Why should you not wrap the string around your finger? (a) it gets longer (b) it gets wet (c) it can hurt your finger (d) it turns blue
  11. 11.🧺 Do we need a small paper cup for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
  12. 12.⚙️ Which simple machine is a steering wheel? (a) an inclined plane (b) a wheel and axle (c) a pulley (d) a lever
  13. 13.True or false: a magnet is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
  14. 14.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: how hard we must pull is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
  15. 15.True or false: string is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
  16. 16.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a small paper cup (b) a magnet (c) a pencil (d) string
  17. 17.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the lifting height is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
  18. 18.True or false: a see-saw is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
  19. 19.⚙️ Which simple machine is a sloping road? (a) an inclined plane (b) a pulley (c) a wheel and axle (d) a lever
  20. 20.True or false: a spoon lifting a lid uses a pulley. (a) False (b) True
  21. 21.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the lifting height (b) the same string (c) number of pulleys (d) how hard we must pull
  22. 22.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a pencil (b) a magnet (c) a small paper cup (d) coins as the load
  23. 23.True or false: a mirror is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
  24. 24.True or false: a ramp is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
  25. 25.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a small paper cup (b) coins as the load (c) yeast (d) a pencil
  26. 26.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the lifting height”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
  27. 27.🏗️ With one fixed pulley, which way do you pull the string to lift the cup? (a) up (b) sideways (c) in a circle (d) down
  28. 28.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is kept the same? (a) number of pulleys (b) the same string (c) how hard we must pull
  29. 29.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is kept the same? (a) number of pulleys (b) the lifting height (c) how hard we must pull
  30. 30.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “number of pulleys”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
  31. 31.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a magnet (b) a pencil (c) turmeric powder (d) a mirror
  32. 32.📘 A pulley is a wheel with a groove for a ___. (a) battery (b) magnet (c) rope (d) nail
  33. 33.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a mirror (b) a battery cell (c) a magnet (d) a small paper cup
  34. 34.True or false: a doorknob is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
  35. 35.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a mirror (b) a balloon (c) a battery cell (d) coins as the load
  36. 36.⚙️ Which simple machine is a doorknob? (a) a wheel and axle (b) a pulley (c) an inclined plane (d) a lever
  37. 37.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same cup of coins is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  38. 38.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
  39. 39.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) string (b) a pencil (c) turmeric powder (d) coins as the load
  40. 40.⚙️ Which simple machine is a see-saw? (a) an inclined plane (b) a lever (c) a pulley (d) a wheel and axle

Answer key

  1. a crowbar
  2. not needed
  3. a wheel and axle
  4. how hard we must pull
  5. a steering wheel
  6. 20 cm
  7. it could fall on you
  8. changes pull direction
  9. we keep it the same
  10. it can hurt your finger
  11. needed
  12. a wheel and axle
  13. True
  14. True
  15. False
  16. a magnet
  17. False
  18. False
  19. an inclined plane
  20. False
  21. number of pulleys
  22. a magnet
  23. False
  24. False
  25. yeast
  26. we keep it the same
  27. down
  28. the same string
  29. the lifting height
  30. we change it
  31. a pencil
  32. rope
  33. a small paper cup
  34. True
  35. coins as the load
  36. a wheel and axle
  37. True
  38. not needed
  39. turmeric powder
  40. a lever

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