Pulley STEM Project Worksheet
What you do (Pull down, lift up): 1. Push the pencil through the thread reel; an adult holds the pencil ends level. 2. Tie the paper cup to one end of the string and lay the string over the reel. 3. Put coins in the cup and pull the other end down. 4. Feel how hard you pull; never stand under the load or wrap string round your fingers.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.📘 A pulley is a wheel with a groove for a ___. (a) battery (b) nail (c) magnet (d) rope
- 2.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a see-saw (b) a ramp (c) a doorknob (d) a bottle opener
- 3.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) an empty thread reel (b) string (c) a pencil (d) a mirror
- 4.True or false: a battery cell is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 5.🛟 Why should you not wrap the string around your finger? (a) it gets longer (b) it gets wet (c) it can hurt your finger (d) it turns blue
- 6.🧺 Do we need string for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 7.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a pencil (b) an empty thread reel (c) a small paper cup (d) a balloon
- 8.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a pencil (b) a balloon (c) turmeric powder (d) a magnet
- 9.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) yeast (b) coins as the load (c) a magnet (d) a mirror
- 10.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: number of pulleys is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 11.True or false: an empty thread reel is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 12.🧺 Do we need a small paper cup for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 13.🔮 Predict: you add more coins to the cup. Pulling it up gets ___. (a) easier (b) the same (c) harder (d) impossible
- 14.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same cup of coins is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 15.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same cup of coins (b) the same string (c) the lifting height (d) number of pulleys
- 16.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is kept the same? (a) how hard we must pull (b) the lifting height (c) number of pulleys
- 17.🧺 Do we need a pencil for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 18.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins as the load (b) yeast (c) string (d) an empty thread reel
- 19.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a battery cell (b) a magnet (c) an empty thread reel (d) yeast
- 20.🛟 Why should you never stand under a load being lifted? (a) it could fall on you (b) it is magnetic (c) it gets hot (d) it might sing
- 21.True or false: a ramp is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
- 22.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a small paper cup (b) a balloon (c) an empty thread reel (d) coins as the load
- 23.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) coins as the load (b) a battery cell (c) string (d) an empty thread reel
- 24.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) turmeric powder (b) a pencil (c) coins as the load (d) a small paper cup
- 25.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: how hard we must pull is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 26.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a steering wheel (b) a crowbar (c) a ramp (d) a flagpole
- 27.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 28.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a see-saw (b) a crowbar (c) a slide (d) a flagpole
- 29.⚙️ Which simple machine is a steering wheel? (a) an inclined plane (b) a lever (c) a wheel and axle (d) a pulley
- 30.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a magnet (b) a pencil (c) a small paper cup (d) string
- 31.🔮 With a moving pulley, to lift the cup 10 cm you must pull the string about ___. (a) 10 cm (b) 5 cm (c) 20 cm (d) 40 cm
- 32.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the same string”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 33.🏗️ Why is a pulley used to lift water from a deep well? (a) water gets lighter (b) pulling down is easier (c) the bucket floats (d) the rope gets shorter
- 34.True or false: a balloon is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 35.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the same cup of coins”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 36.⚙️ Which simple machine is a doorknob? (a) a lever (b) a wheel and axle (c) a pulley (d) an inclined plane
- 37.⚙️ Which simple machine is a well pulley? (a) a lever (b) a wheel and axle (c) a pulley (d) an inclined plane
- 38.True or false: a doorknob is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
- 39.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a small paper cup (b) a balloon (c) a mirror (d) a magnet
- 40.True or false: string is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
Answer key
- rope
- a ramp
- a mirror
- False
- it can hurt your finger
- needed
- a balloon
- a pencil
- coins as the load
- False
- True
- needed
- harder
- True
- number of pulleys
- the lifting height
- needed
- yeast
- an empty thread reel
- it could fall on you
- True
- a balloon
- a battery cell
- turmeric powder
- False
- a crowbar
- not needed
- a flagpole
- a wheel and axle
- a magnet
- 20 cm
- we keep it the same
- pulling down is easier
- True
- we keep it the same
- a wheel and axle
- a pulley
- False
- a small paper cup
- True
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