Pulley STEM Project Worksheet
What you do (Pull down, lift up): 1. Push the pencil through the thread reel; an adult holds the pencil ends level. 2. Tie the paper cup to one end of the string and lay the string over the reel. 3. Put coins in the cup and pull the other end down. 4. Feel how hard you pull; never stand under the load or wrap string round your fingers.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.True or false: a mirror is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 2.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the same cup of coins (b) number of pulleys (c) the same string (d) how hard we must pull
- 3.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a mirror (b) a balloon (c) an empty thread reel (d) a magnet
- 4.True or false: a pencil is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 5.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) string (b) a small paper cup (c) turmeric powder (d) an empty thread reel
- 6.🔮 With a moving pulley, to lift the cup 10 cm you must pull the string about ___. (a) 10 cm (b) 5 cm (c) 20 cm (d) 40 cm
- 7.🧺 Do we need string for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 8.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: number of pulleys is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 9.🛟 Why should you not wrap the string around your finger? (a) it gets wet (b) it turns blue (c) it gets longer (d) it can hurt your finger
- 10.🏗️ What does a single fixed pulley mainly do? (a) adds weight (b) makes it magnetic (c) halves the weight (d) changes pull direction
- 11.⚙️ Which simple machine is a bottle opener? (a) an inclined plane (b) a pulley (c) a wheel and axle (d) a lever
- 12.True or false: a bottle opener is a lever. (a) True (b) False
- 13.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the same cup of coins”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
- 14.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a crowbar (b) a doorknob (c) a bottle opener (d) a flagpole
- 15.True or false: yeast is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 16.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) an empty thread reel (b) a pencil (c) a mirror (d) string
- 17.True or false: a magnet is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 18.⚙️ Which simple machine is a doorknob? (a) a wheel and axle (b) a pulley (c) a lever (d) an inclined plane
- 19.True or false: a crane is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
- 20.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a bottle opener (b) a ramp (c) a flagpole (d) a well pulley
- 21.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “number of pulleys”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 22.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a pencil (b) a magnet (c) an empty thread reel (d) coins as the load
- 23.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: number of pulleys is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 24.🧺 Do we need coins as the load for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 25.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: how hard we must pull is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 26.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the lifting height is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 27.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a small paper cup (b) a battery cell (c) string (d) a pencil
- 28.🇮🇳 Where do we see a pulley at school on Independence Day? (a) on the bench (b) on the blackboard (c) in the tap (d) on the flagpole
- 29.🔮 Predict: you add a moving pulley that holds the cup. The pull needed becomes ___. (a) the same (b) zero (c) double (d) about half
- 30.True or false: a spoon lifting a lid is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
- 31.True or false: a slide uses a pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 32.True or false: a crowbar is a lever. (a) False (b) True
- 33.True or false: a mirror is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 34.🏗️ With one fixed pulley, which way do you pull the string to lift the cup? (a) sideways (b) up (c) down (d) in a circle
- 35.⚙️ Which simple machine is a steering wheel? (a) a pulley (b) a wheel and axle (c) a lever (d) an inclined plane
- 36.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a battery cell (b) coins as the load (c) yeast (d) a mirror
- 37.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a balloon (b) turmeric powder (c) a small paper cup (d) a mirror
- 38.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a ramp (b) a doorknob (c) a crowbar (d) a well pulley
- 39.True or false: a well pulley uses a pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 40.⚙️ Which simple machine is a sloping road? (a) an inclined plane (b) a lever (c) a pulley (d) a wheel and axle
Answer key
- False
- how hard we must pull
- an empty thread reel
- False
- turmeric powder
- 20 cm
- needed
- True
- it can hurt your finger
- changes pull direction
- a lever
- True
- we keep it the same
- a doorknob
- False
- a mirror
- True
- a wheel and axle
- False
- a ramp
- we change it
- a magnet
- False
- needed
- True
- False
- a battery cell
- on the flagpole
- about half
- False
- False
- True
- True
- down
- a wheel and axle
- coins as the load
- a small paper cup
- a crowbar
- True
- an inclined plane
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