Pulley STEM Project Worksheet
What you do (Pull down, lift up): 1. Push the pencil through the thread reel; an adult holds the pencil ends level. 2. Tie the paper cup to one end of the string and lay the string over the reel. 3. Put coins in the cup and pull the other end down. 4. Feel how hard you pull; never stand under the load or wrap string round your fingers.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.True or false: a slide is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
- 2.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) string (b) coins as the load (c) a pencil (d) a magnet
- 3.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) yeast (b) a balloon (c) a battery cell (d) a pencil
- 4.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a small paper cup (b) an empty thread reel (c) turmeric powder (d) coins as the load
- 5.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a bottle opener (b) a well pulley (c) a doorknob (d) a slide
- 6.⚙️ Which simple machine is a see-saw? (a) a pulley (b) a lever (c) a wheel and axle (d) an inclined plane
- 7.True or false: yeast is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 8.🧺 Do we need yeast for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 9.⚙️ Which simple machine is a ramp? (a) a lever (b) an inclined plane (c) a pulley (d) a wheel and axle
- 10.⚙️ Which simple machine is a slide? (a) a wheel and axle (b) an inclined plane (c) a lever (d) a pulley
- 11.True or false: a spoon lifting a lid is a lever. (a) False (b) True
- 12.🧺 Do we need a pencil for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 13.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a small paper cup (b) a balloon (c) a pencil (d) coins as the load
- 14.🛟 Why should you never stand under a load being lifted? (a) it gets hot (b) it could fall on you (c) it might sing (d) it is magnetic
- 15.True or false: a small paper cup is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 16.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crowbar? (a) an inclined plane (b) a wheel and axle (c) a lever (d) a pulley
- 17.True or false: a bottle opener uses a pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 18.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: how hard we must pull is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 19.True or false: string is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 20.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same cup of coins is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 21.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a magnet (b) a battery cell (c) string (d) a balloon
- 22.True or false: a see-saw is a lever. (a) False (b) True
- 23.🏗️ What does a single fixed pulley mainly do? (a) halves the weight (b) adds weight (c) makes it magnetic (d) changes pull direction
- 24.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) string (b) yeast (c) a small paper cup (d) coins as the load
- 25.True or false: turmeric powder is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 26.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) coins as the load (b) a magnet (c) a battery cell (d) a balloon
- 27.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a small paper cup (b) yeast (c) a mirror (d) a balloon
- 28.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same cup of coins (b) the lifting height (c) the same string (d) number of pulleys
- 29.True or false: a doorknob is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
- 30.🔮 With a moving pulley, to lift the cup 10 cm you must pull the string about ___. (a) 5 cm (b) 10 cm (c) 20 cm (d) 40 cm
- 31.🧺 Do we need coins as the load for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 32.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 33.⚙️ Which simple machine is a steering wheel? (a) an inclined plane (b) a lever (c) a pulley (d) a wheel and axle
- 34.True or false: a pencil is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 35.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) an empty thread reel (b) a small paper cup (c) a mirror (d) coins as the load
- 36.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is kept the same? (a) how hard we must pull (b) number of pulleys (c) the same cup of coins
- 37.🧺 Do we need string for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 38.True or false: a battery cell is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 39.🏗️ With one fixed pulley, which way do you pull the string to lift the cup? (a) down (b) in a circle (c) sideways (d) up
- 40.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a sloping road (b) a crane (c) a steering wheel (d) a flagpole
Answer key
- True
- a magnet
- a pencil
- turmeric powder
- a bottle opener
- a lever
- False
- not needed
- an inclined plane
- an inclined plane
- True
- needed
- a balloon
- it could fall on you
- False
- a lever
- False
- True
- True
- True
- string
- True
- changes pull direction
- yeast
- False
- coins as the load
- a small paper cup
- number of pulleys
- True
- 20 cm
- needed
- not needed
- a wheel and axle
- False
- a mirror
- the same cup of coins
- needed
- True
- down
- a sloping road
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