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Pulley STEM Project Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 25: Thread-reel pulley · Set 571 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Pull down, lift up): 1. Push the pencil through the thread reel; an adult holds the pencil ends level. 2. Tie the paper cup to one end of the string and lay the string over the reel. 3. Put coins in the cup and pull the other end down. 4. Feel how hard you pull; never stand under the load or wrap string round your fingers.

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  1. 1.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a small paper cup (b) coins as the load (c) an empty thread reel (d) a magnet
  2. 2.🏗️ With one fixed pulley, which way do you pull the string to lift the cup? (a) sideways (b) in a circle (c) up (d) down
  3. 3.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a pencil (b) string (c) an empty thread reel (d) a balloon
  4. 4.🛟 Why should you not wrap the string around your finger? (a) it gets longer (b) it can hurt your finger (c) it gets wet (d) it turns blue
  5. 5.⚙️ Which simple machine is a sloping road? (a) a lever (b) a pulley (c) an inclined plane (d) a wheel and axle
  6. 6.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a pencil (b) yeast (c) an empty thread reel (d) a small paper cup
  7. 7.🧺 Do we need an empty thread reel for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
  8. 8.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: number of pulleys is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
  9. 9.⚙️ Which simple machine is a see-saw? (a) an inclined plane (b) a lever (c) a pulley (d) a wheel and axle
  10. 10.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a battery cell (b) string (c) an empty thread reel (d) a small paper cup
  11. 11.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a pencil (b) string (c) an empty thread reel (d) a mirror
  12. 12.🔮 Predict: you add a moving pulley that holds the cup. The pull needed becomes ___. (a) zero (b) the same (c) about half (d) double
  13. 13.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: number of pulleys is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  14. 14.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: number of pulleys is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  15. 15.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the lifting height (b) how hard we must pull (c) the same cup of coins (d) the same string
  16. 16.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same cup of coins (b) the lifting height (c) number of pulleys (d) the same string
  17. 17.🏗️ What does a single fixed pulley mainly do? (a) makes it magnetic (b) changes pull direction (c) halves the weight (d) adds weight
  18. 18.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: how hard we must pull is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
  19. 19.🔮 With a moving pulley, to lift the cup 10 cm you must pull the string about ___. (a) 40 cm (b) 5 cm (c) 10 cm (d) 20 cm
  20. 20.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
  21. 21.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the same cup of coins”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
  22. 22.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a well pulley (b) a ramp (c) a flagpole (d) a bottle opener
  23. 23.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is kept the same? (a) number of pulleys (b) how hard we must pull (c) the same cup of coins
  24. 24.True or false: an empty thread reel is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
  25. 25.🧺 Do we need a pencil for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
  26. 26.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a pencil (b) turmeric powder (c) an empty thread reel (d) a small paper cup
  27. 27.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a flagpole (b) a spoon lifting a lid (c) a ramp (d) a bottle opener
  28. 28.🧺 Do we need string for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
  29. 29.True or false: turmeric powder is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
  30. 30.True or false: a pencil is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
  31. 31.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
  32. 32.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “number of pulleys”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
  33. 33.True or false: a small paper cup is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
  34. 34.True or false: a crowbar is a lever. (a) True (b) False
  35. 35.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins as the load (b) a small paper cup (c) string (d) a battery cell
  36. 36.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a pencil (b) turmeric powder (c) yeast (d) a balloon
  37. 37.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a slide (b) a spoon lifting a lid (c) a well pulley (d) a steering wheel
  38. 38.🛟 Why should you never stand under a load being lifted? (a) it might sing (b) it gets hot (c) it is magnetic (d) it could fall on you
  39. 39.True or false: a battery cell is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
  40. 40.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is kept the same? (a) number of pulleys (b) how hard we must pull (c) the lifting height

Answer key

  1. a magnet
  2. down
  3. a balloon
  4. it can hurt your finger
  5. an inclined plane
  6. yeast
  7. needed
  8. False
  9. a lever
  10. a battery cell
  11. a mirror
  12. about half
  13. True
  14. False
  15. how hard we must pull
  16. number of pulleys
  17. changes pull direction
  18. True
  19. 20 cm
  20. not needed
  21. we keep it the same
  22. a bottle opener
  23. the same cup of coins
  24. True
  25. needed
  26. turmeric powder
  27. a ramp
  28. needed
  29. False
  30. True
  31. not needed
  32. we change it
  33. False
  34. True
  35. a battery cell
  36. a pencil
  37. a spoon lifting a lid
  38. it could fall on you
  39. True
  40. the lifting height

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