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Pulley STEM Project Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 25: Thread-reel pulley · Set 574 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Pull down, lift up): 1. Push the pencil through the thread reel; an adult holds the pencil ends level. 2. Tie the paper cup to one end of the string and lay the string over the reel. 3. Put coins in the cup and pull the other end down. 4. Feel how hard you pull; never stand under the load or wrap string round your fingers.

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  1. 1.⚙️ Which simple machine is a spoon lifting a lid? (a) a pulley (b) an inclined plane (c) a wheel and axle (d) a lever
  2. 2.True or false: a tap handle is a lever. (a) True (b) False
  3. 3.True or false: a crowbar uses a pulley. (a) True (b) False
  4. 4.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “number of pulleys”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
  5. 5.🔮 With a moving pulley, to lift the cup 10 cm you must pull the string about ___. (a) 5 cm (b) 10 cm (c) 20 cm (d) 40 cm
  6. 6.🛟 Why should you never stand under a load being lifted? (a) it gets hot (b) it is magnetic (c) it might sing (d) it could fall on you
  7. 7.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is kept the same? (a) how hard we must pull (b) number of pulleys (c) the same cup of coins
  8. 8.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same cup of coins is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  9. 9.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a pencil (b) a mirror (c) string (d) a small paper cup
  10. 10.🏗️ With one fixed pulley, which way do you pull the string to lift the cup? (a) up (b) sideways (c) in a circle (d) down
  11. 11.🔮 Predict: you add a moving pulley that holds the cup. The pull needed becomes ___. (a) double (b) the same (c) zero (d) about half
  12. 12.True or false: a well pulley is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
  13. 13.📘 A pulley is a wheel with a groove for a ___. (a) rope (b) magnet (c) nail (d) battery
  14. 14.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) coins as the load (b) yeast (c) a small paper cup (d) a pencil
  15. 15.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same string (b) the lifting height (c) the same cup of coins (d) number of pulleys
  16. 16.True or false: a steering wheel is a lever. (a) True (b) False
  17. 17.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) string (b) a mirror (c) yeast (d) a balloon
  18. 18.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) coins as the load (b) a pencil (c) an empty thread reel (d) turmeric powder
  19. 19.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
  20. 20.🧺 Do we need a pencil for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
  21. 21.True or false: a doorknob is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
  22. 22.True or false: a balloon is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
  23. 23.🏗️ Why is a pulley used to lift water from a deep well? (a) water gets lighter (b) the rope gets shorter (c) pulling down is easier (d) the bucket floats
  24. 24.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a flagpole (b) a steering wheel (c) a well pulley (d) a slide
  25. 25.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) string (b) an empty thread reel (c) a magnet (d) a pencil
  26. 26.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) string (b) yeast (c) a pencil (d) coins as the load
  27. 27.🇮🇳 Where do we see a pulley at school on Independence Day? (a) on the flagpole (b) on the blackboard (c) on the bench (d) in the tap
  28. 28.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the lifting height is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  29. 29.⚙️ Which simple machine is a bottle opener? (a) an inclined plane (b) a pulley (c) a lever (d) a wheel and axle
  30. 30.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the same cup of coins”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
  31. 31.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is what we measure? (a) how hard we must pull (b) the same string (c) number of pulleys (d) the same cup of coins
  32. 32.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a battery cell (b) coins as the load (c) turmeric powder (d) a magnet
  33. 33.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crane? (a) an inclined plane (b) a wheel and axle (c) a lever (d) a pulley
  34. 34.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a ramp (b) a crowbar (c) a spoon lifting a lid (d) a crane
  35. 35.🛟 Why should you not wrap the string around your finger? (a) it gets longer (b) it can hurt your finger (c) it turns blue (d) it gets wet
  36. 36.🧺 Do we need string for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
  37. 37.True or false: a slide uses a pulley. (a) False (b) True
  38. 38.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a pencil (b) a battery cell (c) string (d) a small paper cup
  39. 39.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
  40. 40.True or false: a spoon lifting a lid is a lever. (a) True (b) False

Answer key

  1. a lever
  2. False
  3. False
  4. we change it
  5. 20 cm
  6. it could fall on you
  7. the same cup of coins
  8. True
  9. a mirror
  10. down
  11. about half
  12. False
  13. rope
  14. yeast
  15. number of pulleys
  16. False
  17. string
  18. turmeric powder
  19. not needed
  20. needed
  21. True
  22. False
  23. pulling down is easier
  24. a steering wheel
  25. a magnet
  26. yeast
  27. on the flagpole
  28. False
  29. a lever
  30. we keep it the same
  31. how hard we must pull
  32. coins as the load
  33. a pulley
  34. a ramp
  35. it can hurt your finger
  36. needed
  37. False
  38. a battery cell
  39. not needed
  40. True

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