Pulley STEM Project Worksheet
What you do (Pull down, lift up): 1. Push the pencil through the thread reel; an adult holds the pencil ends level. 2. Tie the paper cup to one end of the string and lay the string over the reel. 3. Put coins in the cup and pull the other end down. 4. Feel how hard you pull; never stand under the load or wrap string round your fingers.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: number of pulleys is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 2.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: how hard we must pull is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 3.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is what we measure? (a) how hard we must pull (b) the same string (c) the same cup of coins (d) number of pulleys
- 4.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “number of pulleys”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 5.⚙️ Which simple machine is a well pulley? (a) an inclined plane (b) a pulley (c) a wheel and axle (d) a lever
- 6.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the lifting height (b) how hard we must pull (c) the same cup of coins (d) number of pulleys
- 7.🔮 With a moving pulley, to lift the cup 10 cm you must pull the string about ___. (a) 5 cm (b) 40 cm (c) 10 cm (d) 20 cm
- 8.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same string is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 9.🛟 Why should you not wrap the string around your finger? (a) it gets longer (b) it gets wet (c) it can hurt your finger (d) it turns blue
- 10.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a steering wheel (b) a tap handle (c) a see-saw (d) a slide
- 11.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) an empty thread reel (b) a pencil (c) a magnet (d) string
- 12.🛟 Why should you never stand under a load being lifted? (a) it could fall on you (b) it might sing (c) it is magnetic (d) it gets hot
- 13.True or false: a pencil is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 14.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 15.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) coins as the load (b) a pencil (c) turmeric powder (d) an empty thread reel
- 16.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) an empty thread reel (b) yeast (c) a balloon (d) turmeric powder
- 17.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 18.📘 A pulley is a wheel with a groove for a ___. (a) magnet (b) battery (c) nail (d) rope
- 19.True or false: a slide is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
- 20.🧺 Do we need a small paper cup for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 21.True or false: a crowbar is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
- 22.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a steering wheel (b) a bottle opener (c) a doorknob (d) a crane
- 23.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crowbar? (a) a wheel and axle (b) a lever (c) a pulley (d) an inclined plane
- 24.🧺 Do we need an empty thread reel for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 25.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: how hard we must pull is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 26.⚙️ Which simple machine is a doorknob? (a) an inclined plane (b) a lever (c) a pulley (d) a wheel and axle
- 27.True or false: coins as the load is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 28.🏗️ What does a single fixed pulley mainly do? (a) adds weight (b) halves the weight (c) makes it magnetic (d) changes pull direction
- 29.True or false: a ramp is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
- 30.True or false: a slide is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
- 31.🔮 Predict: you add more coins to the cup. Pulling it up gets ___. (a) the same (b) easier (c) impossible (d) harder
- 32.⚙️ Which simple machine is a ramp? (a) an inclined plane (b) a wheel and axle (c) a pulley (d) a lever
- 33.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same cup of coins is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 34.⚙️ Which simple machine is a bottle opener? (a) a pulley (b) a lever (c) an inclined plane (d) a wheel and axle
- 35.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a doorknob (b) a crowbar (c) a see-saw (d) a slide
- 36.⚙️ Which simple machine is a spoon lifting a lid? (a) a pulley (b) a wheel and axle (c) an inclined plane (d) a lever
- 37.True or false: a balloon is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 38.🇮🇳 Where do we see a pulley at school on Independence Day? (a) on the bench (b) on the flagpole (c) in the tap (d) on the blackboard
- 39.🧺 Do we need string for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 40.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) an empty thread reel (b) coins as the load (c) a small paper cup (d) a battery cell
Answer key
- True
- False
- how hard we must pull
- we change it
- a pulley
- number of pulleys
- 20 cm
- True
- it can hurt your finger
- a see-saw
- a magnet
- it could fall on you
- True
- not needed
- turmeric powder
- an empty thread reel
- not needed
- rope
- True
- needed
- False
- a crane
- a lever
- needed
- True
- a wheel and axle
- False
- changes pull direction
- True
- False
- harder
- an inclined plane
- True
- a lever
- a slide
- a lever
- True
- on the flagpole
- needed
- a battery cell
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