Pulley STEM Project Worksheet
What you do (Pull down, lift up): 1. Push the pencil through the thread reel; an adult holds the pencil ends level. 2. Tie the paper cup to one end of the string and lay the string over the reel. 3. Put coins in the cup and pull the other end down. 4. Feel how hard you pull; never stand under the load or wrap string round your fingers.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.⚙️ Which simple machine is a well pulley? (a) a pulley (b) a lever (c) a wheel and axle (d) an inclined plane
- 2.🔮 Predict: you add a moving pulley that holds the cup. The pull needed becomes ___. (a) zero (b) double (c) the same (d) about half
- 3.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crowbar? (a) a lever (b) a pulley (c) a wheel and axle (d) an inclined plane
- 4.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a magnet (b) a pencil (c) string (d) coins as the load
- 5.🔮 Predict: you add more coins to the cup. Pulling it up gets ___. (a) impossible (b) the same (c) easier (d) harder
- 6.True or false: a small paper cup is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 7.🧺 Do we need an empty thread reel for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 8.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a ramp (b) a crowbar (c) a crane (d) a bottle opener
- 9.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same cup of coins (b) number of pulleys (c) the same string (d) how hard we must pull
- 10.True or false: an empty thread reel is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 11.🔮 With a moving pulley, to lift the cup 10 cm you must pull the string about ___. (a) 40 cm (b) 10 cm (c) 20 cm (d) 5 cm
- 12.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the same string (b) number of pulleys (c) how hard we must pull
- 13.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a small paper cup (b) a balloon (c) a magnet (d) yeast
- 14.🛟 Why should you never stand under a load being lifted? (a) it could fall on you (b) it might sing (c) it is magnetic (d) it gets hot
- 15.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a small paper cup (b) an empty thread reel (c) a mirror (d) string
- 16.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a crowbar (b) a ramp (c) a flagpole (d) a crane
- 17.True or false: a balloon is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 18.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a flagpole (b) a ramp (c) a tap handle (d) a doorknob
- 19.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a tap handle (b) a slide (c) a spoon lifting a lid (d) a crane
- 20.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the same cup of coins”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 21.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a steering wheel (b) a well pulley (c) a bottle opener (d) a flagpole
- 22.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “how hard we must pull”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
- 23.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: number of pulleys is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 24.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same string is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 25.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “number of pulleys”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 26.True or false: a battery cell is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 27.🧺 Do we need a small paper cup for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 28.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 29.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is kept the same? (a) how hard we must pull (b) number of pulleys (c) the lifting height
- 30.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a balloon (b) string (c) a pencil (d) coins as the load
- 31.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is what we measure? (a) number of pulleys (b) how hard we must pull (c) the same cup of coins (d) the lifting height
- 32.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) string (b) turmeric powder (c) a pencil (d) an empty thread reel
- 33.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 34.True or false: yeast is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 35.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: how hard we must pull is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 36.True or false: turmeric powder is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 37.🇮🇳 Where do we see a pulley at school on Independence Day? (a) on the bench (b) on the blackboard (c) in the tap (d) on the flagpole
- 38.🛟 Why should you not wrap the string around your finger? (a) it turns blue (b) it can hurt your finger (c) it gets wet (d) it gets longer
- 39.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the same string”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 40.True or false: an empty thread reel is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
Answer key
- a pulley
- about half
- a lever
- a magnet
- harder
- False
- needed
- a ramp
- number of pulleys
- True
- 20 cm
- the same string
- a small paper cup
- it could fall on you
- a mirror
- a crowbar
- True
- a flagpole
- a spoon lifting a lid
- we keep it the same
- a bottle opener
- we measure it
- False
- True
- we change it
- True
- needed
- not needed
- the lifting height
- a balloon
- how hard we must pull
- turmeric powder
- not needed
- False
- True
- False
- on the flagpole
- it can hurt your finger
- we keep it the same
- False
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