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Pulley STEM Project Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 25: Thread-reel pulley · Set 60 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Pull down, lift up): 1. Push the pencil through the thread reel; an adult holds the pencil ends level. 2. Tie the paper cup to one end of the string and lay the string over the reel. 3. Put coins in the cup and pull the other end down. 4. Feel how hard you pull; never stand under the load or wrap string round your fingers.

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  1. 1.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) coins as the load (b) string (c) yeast (d) a small paper cup
  2. 2.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) an empty thread reel (b) string (c) yeast (d) a small paper cup
  3. 3.True or false: a battery cell is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
  4. 4.🔮 Predict: you add a moving pulley that holds the cup. The pull needed becomes ___. (a) the same (b) double (c) zero (d) about half
  5. 5.🛟 Why should you not wrap the string around your finger? (a) it turns blue (b) it gets longer (c) it gets wet (d) it can hurt your finger
  6. 6.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a steering wheel (b) a sloping road (c) a crane (d) a crowbar
  7. 7.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a balloon (b) an empty thread reel (c) a magnet (d) yeast
  8. 8.⚙️ Which simple machine is a sloping road? (a) a lever (b) an inclined plane (c) a pulley (d) a wheel and axle
  9. 9.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a pencil (b) a mirror (c) coins as the load (d) an empty thread reel
  10. 10.True or false: a battery cell is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
  11. 11.True or false: a bottle opener is a lever. (a) False (b) True
  12. 12.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: how hard we must pull is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
  13. 13.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) string (b) a small paper cup (c) a mirror (d) a pencil
  14. 14.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the same cup of coins (b) number of pulleys (c) the lifting height (d) how hard we must pull
  15. 15.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a slide (b) a ramp (c) a crowbar (d) a doorknob
  16. 16.🔮 With a moving pulley, to lift the cup 10 cm you must pull the string about ___. (a) 20 cm (b) 10 cm (c) 40 cm (d) 5 cm
  17. 17.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a crowbar (b) a well pulley (c) a doorknob (d) a slide
  18. 18.True or false: a crowbar is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
  19. 19.📘 A pulley is a wheel with a groove for a ___. (a) rope (b) battery (c) magnet (d) nail
  20. 20.⚙️ Which simple machine is a ramp? (a) a pulley (b) a lever (c) a wheel and axle (d) an inclined plane
  21. 21.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the same string”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
  22. 22.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: how hard we must pull is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  23. 23.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a spoon lifting a lid (b) a tap handle (c) a bottle opener (d) a crowbar
  24. 24.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same cup of coins (b) how hard we must pull (c) the same string (d) number of pulleys
  25. 25.🧺 Do we need coins as the load for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
  26. 26.True or false: a pencil is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
  27. 27.🧺 Do we need a small paper cup for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
  28. 28.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a pencil (b) a small paper cup (c) coins as the load (d) turmeric powder
  29. 29.True or false: a crane is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
  30. 30.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a pencil (b) a balloon (c) string (d) a small paper cup
  31. 31.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a small paper cup (b) a battery cell (c) an empty thread reel (d) a pencil
  32. 32.🏗️ What does a single fixed pulley mainly do? (a) makes it magnetic (b) halves the weight (c) adds weight (d) changes pull direction
  33. 33.True or false: a ramp is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
  34. 34.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a sloping road (b) a doorknob (c) a spoon lifting a lid (d) a ramp
  35. 35.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crane? (a) a wheel and axle (b) a lever (c) a pulley (d) an inclined plane
  36. 36.True or false: a small paper cup is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
  37. 37.True or false: a balloon is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
  38. 38.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the lifting height is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  39. 39.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “number of pulleys”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
  40. 40.🔮 Predict: you add more coins to the cup. Pulling it up gets ___. (a) harder (b) the same (c) easier (d) impossible

Answer key

  1. yeast
  2. yeast
  3. True
  4. about half
  5. it can hurt your finger
  6. a crowbar
  7. an empty thread reel
  8. an inclined plane
  9. a mirror
  10. False
  11. True
  12. True
  13. a mirror
  14. how hard we must pull
  15. a doorknob
  16. 20 cm
  17. a well pulley
  18. False
  19. rope
  20. an inclined plane
  21. we keep it the same
  22. False
  23. a tap handle
  24. number of pulleys
  25. needed
  26. True
  27. needed
  28. turmeric powder
  29. False
  30. a balloon
  31. a battery cell
  32. changes pull direction
  33. True
  34. a spoon lifting a lid
  35. a pulley
  36. False
  37. False
  38. True
  39. we change it
  40. harder

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