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Pulley STEM Project Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 25: Thread-reel pulley · Set 602 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Pull down, lift up): 1. Push the pencil through the thread reel; an adult holds the pencil ends level. 2. Tie the paper cup to one end of the string and lay the string over the reel. 3. Put coins in the cup and pull the other end down. 4. Feel how hard you pull; never stand under the load or wrap string round your fingers.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the lifting height (b) number of pulleys (c) the same string (d) how hard we must pull
  2. 2.🛟 Why should you never stand under a load being lifted? (a) it might sing (b) it gets hot (c) it is magnetic (d) it could fall on you
  3. 3.🔮 Predict: you add a moving pulley that holds the cup. The pull needed becomes ___. (a) zero (b) about half (c) double (d) the same
  4. 4.🇮🇳 Where do we see a pulley at school on Independence Day? (a) on the blackboard (b) in the tap (c) on the flagpole (d) on the bench
  5. 5.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a flagpole (b) a ramp (c) a doorknob (d) a sloping road
  6. 6.🔮 With a moving pulley, to lift the cup 10 cm you must pull the string about ___. (a) 10 cm (b) 5 cm (c) 40 cm (d) 20 cm
  7. 7.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a balloon (b) an empty thread reel (c) turmeric powder (d) a magnet
  8. 8.🧺 Do we need an empty thread reel for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
  9. 9.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins as the load (b) a pencil (c) a small paper cup (d) a magnet
  10. 10.🔮 Predict: you add more coins to the cup. Pulling it up gets ___. (a) the same (b) impossible (c) easier (d) harder
  11. 11.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the same string”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
  12. 12.🧺 Do we need string for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
  13. 13.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a see-saw (b) a spoon lifting a lid (c) a flagpole (d) a tap handle
  14. 14.⚙️ Which simple machine is a well pulley? (a) a pulley (b) a wheel and axle (c) a lever (d) an inclined plane
  15. 15.🛟 Why should you not wrap the string around your finger? (a) it gets longer (b) it turns blue (c) it can hurt your finger (d) it gets wet
  16. 16.True or false: a steering wheel is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
  17. 17.🧺 Do we need a small paper cup for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
  18. 18.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins as the load (b) yeast (c) an empty thread reel (d) a pencil
  19. 19.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a small paper cup (b) coins as the load (c) an empty thread reel (d) turmeric powder
  20. 20.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the lifting height is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  21. 21.⚙️ Which simple machine is a spoon lifting a lid? (a) an inclined plane (b) a pulley (c) a wheel and axle (d) a lever
  22. 22.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a crowbar (b) a doorknob (c) a see-saw (d) a spoon lifting a lid
  23. 23.⚙️ Which simple machine is a ramp? (a) a lever (b) a wheel and axle (c) an inclined plane (d) a pulley
  24. 24.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is kept the same? (a) how hard we must pull (b) the same cup of coins (c) number of pulleys
  25. 25.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a battery cell (b) an empty thread reel (c) string (d) a small paper cup
  26. 26.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
  27. 27.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins as the load (b) a pencil (c) a balloon (d) string
  28. 28.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a spoon lifting a lid (b) a crane (c) a bottle opener (d) a sloping road
  29. 29.True or false: string is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
  30. 30.True or false: a magnet is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
  31. 31.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
  32. 32.⚙️ Which simple machine is a flagpole? (a) a wheel and axle (b) an inclined plane (c) a pulley (d) a lever
  33. 33.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) coins as the load (b) an empty thread reel (c) a pencil (d) yeast
  34. 34.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a sloping road (b) a slide (c) a spoon lifting a lid (d) a steering wheel
  35. 35.🏗️ What does a single fixed pulley mainly do? (a) changes pull direction (b) halves the weight (c) makes it magnetic (d) adds weight
  36. 36.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) number of pulleys (b) the same cup of coins (c) the same string (d) the lifting height
  37. 37.True or false: a bottle opener uses a pulley. (a) True (b) False
  38. 38.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: number of pulleys is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  39. 39.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a balloon (b) string (c) a mirror (d) yeast
  40. 40.True or false: a sloping road is a lever. (a) False (b) True

Answer key

  1. how hard we must pull
  2. it could fall on you
  3. about half
  4. on the flagpole
  5. a flagpole
  6. 20 cm
  7. an empty thread reel
  8. needed
  9. a magnet
  10. harder
  11. we keep it the same
  12. needed
  13. a tap handle
  14. a pulley
  15. it can hurt your finger
  16. False
  17. needed
  18. yeast
  19. turmeric powder
  20. True
  21. a lever
  22. a doorknob
  23. an inclined plane
  24. the same cup of coins
  25. a battery cell
  26. not needed
  27. a balloon
  28. a sloping road
  29. False
  30. True
  31. not needed
  32. a pulley
  33. yeast
  34. a steering wheel
  35. changes pull direction
  36. number of pulleys
  37. False
  38. True
  39. string
  40. False

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