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Pulley STEM Project Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 25: Thread-reel pulley · Set 614 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Pull down, lift up): 1. Push the pencil through the thread reel; an adult holds the pencil ends level. 2. Tie the paper cup to one end of the string and lay the string over the reel. 3. Put coins in the cup and pull the other end down. 4. Feel how hard you pull; never stand under the load or wrap string round your fingers.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a well pulley (b) a steering wheel (c) a tap handle (d) a bottle opener
  2. 2.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the lifting height”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
  3. 3.🏗️ What does a single fixed pulley mainly do? (a) halves the weight (b) adds weight (c) changes pull direction (d) makes it magnetic
  4. 4.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a small paper cup (b) a balloon (c) a pencil (d) coins as the load
  5. 5.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: how hard we must pull is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  6. 6.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a crane (b) a tap handle (c) a spoon lifting a lid (d) a ramp
  7. 7.True or false: a pencil is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
  8. 8.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a small paper cup (b) string (c) a balloon (d) a pencil
  9. 9.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a sloping road (b) a bottle opener (c) a crane (d) a tap handle
  10. 10.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: how hard we must pull is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
  11. 11.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins as the load (b) an empty thread reel (c) yeast (d) a small paper cup
  12. 12.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same cup of coins is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  13. 13.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a tap handle (b) a crowbar (c) a flagpole (d) a see-saw
  14. 14.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) an empty thread reel (b) a mirror (c) a magnet (d) a battery cell
  15. 15.⚙️ Which simple machine is a doorknob? (a) a pulley (b) a lever (c) an inclined plane (d) a wheel and axle
  16. 16.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a battery cell (b) yeast (c) a pencil (d) a balloon
  17. 17.True or false: a balloon is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
  18. 18.True or false: a steering wheel is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
  19. 19.🛟 Why should you never stand under a load being lifted? (a) it is magnetic (b) it gets hot (c) it could fall on you (d) it might sing
  20. 20.🔮 Predict: you add a moving pulley that holds the cup. The pull needed becomes ___. (a) zero (b) the same (c) about half (d) double
  21. 21.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
  22. 22.🛟 Why should you not wrap the string around your finger? (a) it gets longer (b) it can hurt your finger (c) it turns blue (d) it gets wet
  23. 23.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a slide (b) a doorknob (c) a steering wheel (d) a spoon lifting a lid
  24. 24.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the same string (b) how hard we must pull (c) the same cup of coins (d) number of pulleys
  25. 25.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a bottle opener (b) a see-saw (c) a ramp (d) a tap handle
  26. 26.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) an empty thread reel (b) coins as the load (c) yeast (d) string
  27. 27.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: number of pulleys is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  28. 28.True or false: a see-saw uses a pulley. (a) False (b) True
  29. 29.True or false: a flagpole is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
  30. 30.🏗️ With one fixed pulley, which way do you pull the string to lift the cup? (a) up (b) in a circle (c) down (d) sideways
  31. 31.True or false: string is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
  32. 32.🔮 Predict: you add more coins to the cup. Pulling it up gets ___. (a) impossible (b) easier (c) harder (d) the same
  33. 33.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “number of pulleys”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
  34. 34.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) string (b) a battery cell (c) a pencil (d) coins as the load
  35. 35.📘 A pulley is a wheel with a groove for a ___. (a) battery (b) magnet (c) nail (d) rope
  36. 36.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is kept the same? (a) number of pulleys (b) the same cup of coins (c) how hard we must pull
  37. 37.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crowbar? (a) a pulley (b) a wheel and axle (c) an inclined plane (d) a lever
  38. 38.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a balloon (b) yeast (c) a battery cell (d) string
  39. 39.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the lifting height is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  40. 40.True or false: a ramp is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False

Answer key

  1. a bottle opener
  2. we keep it the same
  3. changes pull direction
  4. a balloon
  5. False
  6. a spoon lifting a lid
  7. False
  8. a balloon
  9. a tap handle
  10. True
  11. yeast
  12. True
  13. a flagpole
  14. an empty thread reel
  15. a wheel and axle
  16. a pencil
  17. False
  18. False
  19. it could fall on you
  20. about half
  21. not needed
  22. it can hurt your finger
  23. a slide
  24. how hard we must pull
  25. a ramp
  26. yeast
  27. False
  28. False
  29. False
  30. down
  31. False
  32. harder
  33. we change it
  34. a battery cell
  35. rope
  36. the same cup of coins
  37. a lever
  38. string
  39. False
  40. True

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