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Pulley STEM Project Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 25: Thread-reel pulley · Set 643 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Pull down, lift up): 1. Push the pencil through the thread reel; an adult holds the pencil ends level. 2. Tie the paper cup to one end of the string and lay the string over the reel. 3. Put coins in the cup and pull the other end down. 4. Feel how hard you pull; never stand under the load or wrap string round your fingers.

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  1. 1.True or false: a battery cell is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
  2. 2.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) string (b) a small paper cup (c) turmeric powder (d) coins as the load
  3. 3.🔮 With a moving pulley, to lift the cup 10 cm you must pull the string about ___. (a) 20 cm (b) 5 cm (c) 10 cm (d) 40 cm
  4. 4.🧺 Do we need an empty thread reel for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
  5. 5.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the lifting height (b) number of pulleys (c) how hard we must pull (d) the same string
  6. 6.🏗️ With one fixed pulley, which way do you pull the string to lift the cup? (a) up (b) down (c) in a circle (d) sideways
  7. 7.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the lifting height”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
  8. 8.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a see-saw (b) a tap handle (c) a steering wheel (d) a flagpole
  9. 9.🛟 Why should you not wrap the string around your finger? (a) it gets wet (b) it turns blue (c) it can hurt your finger (d) it gets longer
  10. 10.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a well pulley (b) a ramp (c) a crowbar (d) a slide
  11. 11.⚙️ Which simple machine is a bottle opener? (a) an inclined plane (b) a lever (c) a pulley (d) a wheel and axle
  12. 12.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the same cup of coins”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
  13. 13.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a small paper cup (b) a pencil (c) a battery cell (d) string
  14. 14.🏗️ What does a single fixed pulley mainly do? (a) adds weight (b) halves the weight (c) changes pull direction (d) makes it magnetic
  15. 15.⚙️ Which simple machine is a spoon lifting a lid? (a) an inclined plane (b) a wheel and axle (c) a lever (d) a pulley
  16. 16.🔮 Predict: you add more coins to the cup. Pulling it up gets ___. (a) the same (b) harder (c) impossible (d) easier
  17. 17.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a battery cell (b) a magnet (c) an empty thread reel (d) turmeric powder
  18. 18.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crane? (a) a wheel and axle (b) a lever (c) an inclined plane (d) a pulley
  19. 19.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a pencil (b) a magnet (c) coins as the load (d) a small paper cup
  20. 20.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) number of pulleys (b) how hard we must pull (c) the lifting height (d) the same cup of coins
  21. 21.📘 A pulley is a wheel with a groove for a ___. (a) magnet (b) nail (c) rope (d) battery
  22. 22.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: how hard we must pull is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
  23. 23.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) string (b) coins as the load (c) an empty thread reel (d) turmeric powder
  24. 24.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a pencil (b) turmeric powder (c) a battery cell (d) a magnet
  25. 25.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
  26. 26.⚙️ Which simple machine is a steering wheel? (a) an inclined plane (b) a wheel and axle (c) a pulley (d) a lever
  27. 27.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
  28. 28.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same cup of coins is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
  29. 29.True or false: an empty thread reel is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
  30. 30.🧺 Do we need a small paper cup for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
  31. 31.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a steering wheel (b) a slide (c) a well pulley (d) a bottle opener
  32. 32.True or false: string is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
  33. 33.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a small paper cup (b) an empty thread reel (c) a magnet (d) string
  34. 34.True or false: an empty thread reel is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
  35. 35.True or false: a sloping road is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
  36. 36.True or false: a sloping road uses a pulley. (a) False (b) True
  37. 37.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) coins as the load (b) a mirror (c) string (d) a small paper cup
  38. 38.True or false: a well pulley is a lever. (a) True (b) False
  39. 39.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crowbar? (a) an inclined plane (b) a pulley (c) a wheel and axle (d) a lever
  40. 40.⚙️ Which simple machine is a well pulley? (a) an inclined plane (b) a wheel and axle (c) a pulley (d) a lever

Answer key

  1. True
  2. turmeric powder
  3. 20 cm
  4. needed
  5. how hard we must pull
  6. down
  7. we keep it the same
  8. a flagpole
  9. it can hurt your finger
  10. a crowbar
  11. a lever
  12. we keep it the same
  13. a battery cell
  14. changes pull direction
  15. a lever
  16. harder
  17. an empty thread reel
  18. a pulley
  19. a magnet
  20. number of pulleys
  21. rope
  22. True
  23. turmeric powder
  24. a pencil
  25. not needed
  26. a wheel and axle
  27. not needed
  28. False
  29. True
  30. needed
  31. a bottle opener
  32. False
  33. a magnet
  34. False
  35. True
  36. False
  37. a mirror
  38. False
  39. a lever
  40. a pulley

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