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Pulley STEM Project Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 25: Thread-reel pulley · Set 65 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Pull down, lift up): 1. Push the pencil through the thread reel; an adult holds the pencil ends level. 2. Tie the paper cup to one end of the string and lay the string over the reel. 3. Put coins in the cup and pull the other end down. 4. Feel how hard you pull; never stand under the load or wrap string round your fingers.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.🔮 Predict: you add a moving pulley that holds the cup. The pull needed becomes ___. (a) the same (b) zero (c) double (d) about half
  2. 2.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) string (b) yeast (c) a balloon (d) a magnet
  3. 3.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same cup of coins is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
  4. 4.True or false: yeast is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
  5. 5.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a battery cell (b) a small paper cup (c) an empty thread reel (d) string
  6. 6.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) how hard we must pull (b) the same string (c) number of pulleys (d) the lifting height
  7. 7.⚙️ Which simple machine is a well pulley? (a) a wheel and axle (b) an inclined plane (c) a pulley (d) a lever
  8. 8.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a sloping road (b) a slide (c) a crane (d) a see-saw
  9. 9.True or false: a balloon is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
  10. 10.⚙️ Which simple machine is a sloping road? (a) a wheel and axle (b) a lever (c) an inclined plane (d) a pulley
  11. 11.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: how hard we must pull is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
  12. 12.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “number of pulleys”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
  13. 13.True or false: a sloping road is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
  14. 14.True or false: a spoon lifting a lid is a lever. (a) False (b) True
  15. 15.⚙️ Which simple machine is a spoon lifting a lid? (a) an inclined plane (b) a wheel and axle (c) a lever (d) a pulley
  16. 16.🏗️ Why is a pulley used to lift water from a deep well? (a) the bucket floats (b) the rope gets shorter (c) water gets lighter (d) pulling down is easier
  17. 17.🔮 With a moving pulley, to lift the cup 10 cm you must pull the string about ___. (a) 40 cm (b) 10 cm (c) 20 cm (d) 5 cm
  18. 18.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the same string”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
  19. 19.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
  20. 20.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins as the load (b) a mirror (c) an empty thread reel (d) string
  21. 21.🛟 Why should you not wrap the string around your finger? (a) it can hurt your finger (b) it gets longer (c) it gets wet (d) it turns blue
  22. 22.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: number of pulleys is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  23. 23.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) string (b) coins as the load (c) an empty thread reel (d) a balloon
  24. 24.🔮 Predict: you add more coins to the cup. Pulling it up gets ___. (a) impossible (b) harder (c) the same (d) easier
  25. 25.True or false: a battery cell is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
  26. 26.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins as the load (b) yeast (c) an empty thread reel (d) a small paper cup
  27. 27.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a flagpole (b) a slide (c) a steering wheel (d) a crane
  28. 28.True or false: a crane uses a pulley. (a) True (b) False
  29. 29.🛟 Why should you never stand under a load being lifted? (a) it could fall on you (b) it might sing (c) it is magnetic (d) it gets hot
  30. 30.📘 A pulley is a wheel with a groove for a ___. (a) rope (b) nail (c) magnet (d) battery
  31. 31.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is kept the same? (a) how hard we must pull (b) number of pulleys (c) the same string
  32. 32.True or false: a crane is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
  33. 33.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is what we measure? (a) number of pulleys (b) the lifting height (c) the same cup of coins (d) how hard we must pull
  34. 34.⚙️ Which simple machine is a slide? (a) a lever (b) a wheel and axle (c) an inclined plane (d) a pulley
  35. 35.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: number of pulleys is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  36. 36.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) string (b) a magnet (c) a pencil (d) a small paper cup
  37. 37.True or false: a see-saw is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
  38. 38.True or false: a tap handle is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
  39. 39.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the same cup of coins”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
  40. 40.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a tap handle (b) a slide (c) a spoon lifting a lid (d) a see-saw

Answer key

  1. about half
  2. string
  3. False
  4. False
  5. a battery cell
  6. number of pulleys
  7. a pulley
  8. a see-saw
  9. True
  10. an inclined plane
  11. True
  12. we change it
  13. False
  14. True
  15. a lever
  16. pulling down is easier
  17. 20 cm
  18. we keep it the same
  19. not needed
  20. a mirror
  21. it can hurt your finger
  22. True
  23. a balloon
  24. harder
  25. False
  26. yeast
  27. a slide
  28. True
  29. it could fall on you
  30. rope
  31. the same string
  32. False
  33. how hard we must pull
  34. an inclined plane
  35. False
  36. a magnet
  37. False
  38. True
  39. we keep it the same
  40. a tap handle

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