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Pulley STEM Project Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 25: Thread-reel pulley · Set 651 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Pull down, lift up): 1. Push the pencil through the thread reel; an adult holds the pencil ends level. 2. Tie the paper cup to one end of the string and lay the string over the reel. 3. Put coins in the cup and pull the other end down. 4. Feel how hard you pull; never stand under the load or wrap string round your fingers.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: how hard we must pull is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
  2. 2.🏗️ What does a single fixed pulley mainly do? (a) halves the weight (b) changes pull direction (c) makes it magnetic (d) adds weight
  3. 3.⚙️ Which simple machine is a spoon lifting a lid? (a) a lever (b) an inclined plane (c) a pulley (d) a wheel and axle
  4. 4.🧺 Do we need string for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
  5. 5.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) turmeric powder (b) coins as the load (c) a balloon (d) a magnet
  6. 6.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a sloping road (b) a tap handle (c) a see-saw (d) a steering wheel
  7. 7.🧺 Do we need an empty thread reel for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
  8. 8.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) string (b) a pencil (c) coins as the load (d) a mirror
  9. 9.⚙️ Which simple machine is a doorknob? (a) a pulley (b) an inclined plane (c) a lever (d) a wheel and axle
  10. 10.True or false: yeast is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
  11. 11.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the same cup of coins”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
  12. 12.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the lifting height is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
  13. 13.🔮 With a moving pulley, to lift the cup 10 cm you must pull the string about ___. (a) 40 cm (b) 10 cm (c) 5 cm (d) 20 cm
  14. 14.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the lifting height (b) the same cup of coins (c) number of pulleys (d) how hard we must pull
  15. 15.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a slide (b) a see-saw (c) a ramp (d) a doorknob
  16. 16.🛟 Why should you never stand under a load being lifted? (a) it is magnetic (b) it might sing (c) it could fall on you (d) it gets hot
  17. 17.True or false: a doorknob is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
  18. 18.⚙️ Which simple machine is a tap handle? (a) an inclined plane (b) a lever (c) a pulley (d) a wheel and axle
  19. 19.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
  20. 20.⚙️ Which simple machine is a see-saw? (a) a pulley (b) an inclined plane (c) a wheel and axle (d) a lever
  21. 21.True or false: a battery cell is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
  22. 22.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same cup of coins (b) number of pulleys (c) the lifting height (d) the same string
  23. 23.True or false: a small paper cup is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
  24. 24.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the lifting height”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
  25. 25.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a ramp (b) a bottle opener (c) a steering wheel (d) a doorknob
  26. 26.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a pencil (b) coins as the load (c) yeast (d) a small paper cup
  27. 27.🔮 Predict: you add a moving pulley that holds the cup. The pull needed becomes ___. (a) zero (b) double (c) about half (d) the same
  28. 28.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a doorknob (b) a ramp (c) a well pulley (d) a tap handle
  29. 29.🛟 Why should you not wrap the string around your finger? (a) it turns blue (b) it can hurt your finger (c) it gets longer (d) it gets wet
  30. 30.True or false: a steering wheel uses a pulley. (a) False (b) True
  31. 31.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a balloon (b) an empty thread reel (c) a pencil (d) string
  32. 32.🧺 Do we need a small paper cup for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
  33. 33.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the lifting height (b) number of pulleys (c) how hard we must pull
  34. 34.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins as the load (b) a small paper cup (c) a magnet (d) an empty thread reel
  35. 35.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a balloon (b) yeast (c) a small paper cup (d) a battery cell
  36. 36.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a battery cell (b) an empty thread reel (c) a mirror (d) yeast
  37. 37.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “number of pulleys”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
  38. 38.True or false: a pencil is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
  39. 39.⚙️ Which simple machine is a bottle opener? (a) an inclined plane (b) a lever (c) a pulley (d) a wheel and axle
  40. 40.⚙️ Which simple machine is a steering wheel? (a) an inclined plane (b) a pulley (c) a wheel and axle (d) a lever

Answer key

  1. True
  2. changes pull direction
  3. a lever
  4. needed
  5. coins as the load
  6. a sloping road
  7. needed
  8. a mirror
  9. a wheel and axle
  10. True
  11. we keep it the same
  12. False
  13. 20 cm
  14. how hard we must pull
  15. a doorknob
  16. it could fall on you
  17. False
  18. a wheel and axle
  19. not needed
  20. a lever
  21. True
  22. number of pulleys
  23. False
  24. we keep it the same
  25. a ramp
  26. yeast
  27. about half
  28. a well pulley
  29. it can hurt your finger
  30. False
  31. a balloon
  32. needed
  33. the lifting height
  34. a magnet
  35. a small paper cup
  36. an empty thread reel
  37. we change it
  38. False
  39. a lever
  40. a wheel and axle

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