Pulley STEM Project Worksheet
What you do (Pull down, lift up): 1. Push the pencil through the thread reel; an adult holds the pencil ends level. 2. Tie the paper cup to one end of the string and lay the string over the reel. 3. Put coins in the cup and pull the other end down. 4. Feel how hard you pull; never stand under the load or wrap string round your fingers.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.True or false: a magnet is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 2.🛟 Why should you never stand under a load being lifted? (a) it could fall on you (b) it might sing (c) it gets hot (d) it is magnetic
- 3.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is kept the same? (a) how hard we must pull (b) the same string (c) number of pulleys
- 4.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) yeast (b) coins as the load (c) string (d) a small paper cup
- 5.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crowbar? (a) an inclined plane (b) a lever (c) a wheel and axle (d) a pulley
- 6.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) an empty thread reel (b) a small paper cup (c) a mirror (d) a pencil
- 7.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a flagpole (b) a doorknob (c) a ramp (d) a slide
- 8.True or false: a small paper cup is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 9.⚙️ Which simple machine is a steering wheel? (a) a wheel and axle (b) a lever (c) a pulley (d) an inclined plane
- 10.⚙️ Which simple machine is a flagpole? (a) a wheel and axle (b) a lever (c) an inclined plane (d) a pulley
- 11.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 12.True or false: string is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 13.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 14.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a small paper cup (b) turmeric powder (c) coins as the load (d) a pencil
- 15.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a balloon (b) string (c) a pencil (d) a small paper cup
- 16.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the same cup of coins”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 17.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 18.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a flagpole (b) a crowbar (c) a bottle opener (d) a sloping road
- 19.True or false: turmeric powder is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 20.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: number of pulleys is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 21.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the same string”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
- 22.🏗️ With one fixed pulley, which way do you pull the string to lift the cup? (a) up (b) down (c) in a circle (d) sideways
- 23.True or false: a pencil is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 24.🧺 Do we need an empty thread reel for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 25.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same string (b) the same cup of coins (c) number of pulleys (d) the lifting height
- 26.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same cup of coins is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 27.True or false: a spoon lifting a lid uses a pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 28.🛟 Why should you not wrap the string around your finger? (a) it gets wet (b) it can hurt your finger (c) it turns blue (d) it gets longer
- 29.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “number of pulleys”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 30.True or false: a mirror is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 31.⚙️ Which simple machine is a slide? (a) a lever (b) a pulley (c) a wheel and axle (d) an inclined plane
- 32.🏗️ What does a single fixed pulley mainly do? (a) changes pull direction (b) adds weight (c) halves the weight (d) makes it magnetic
- 33.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) turmeric powder (b) a mirror (c) a battery cell (d) a small paper cup
- 34.🔮 Predict: you add a moving pulley that holds the cup. The pull needed becomes ___. (a) the same (b) double (c) about half (d) zero
- 35.🔮 Predict: you add more coins to the cup. Pulling it up gets ___. (a) impossible (b) harder (c) easier (d) the same
- 36.True or false: a tap handle uses a pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 37.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a battery cell (b) an empty thread reel (c) a balloon (d) a magnet
- 38.⚙️ Which simple machine is a bottle opener? (a) a pulley (b) a wheel and axle (c) an inclined plane (d) a lever
- 39.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a slide (b) a see-saw (c) a well pulley (d) a doorknob
- 40.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is what we measure? (a) number of pulleys (b) the lifting height (c) the same cup of coins (d) how hard we must pull
Answer key
- False
- it could fall on you
- the same string
- yeast
- a lever
- a mirror
- a doorknob
- False
- a wheel and axle
- a pulley
- not needed
- False
- not needed
- turmeric powder
- a balloon
- we keep it the same
- not needed
- a sloping road
- False
- False
- we keep it the same
- down
- True
- needed
- number of pulleys
- True
- False
- it can hurt your finger
- we change it
- True
- an inclined plane
- changes pull direction
- a small paper cup
- about half
- harder
- False
- an empty thread reel
- a lever
- a slide
- how hard we must pull
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