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Pulley STEM Project Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 25: Thread-reel pulley · Set 659 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Pull down, lift up): 1. Push the pencil through the thread reel; an adult holds the pencil ends level. 2. Tie the paper cup to one end of the string and lay the string over the reel. 3. Put coins in the cup and pull the other end down. 4. Feel how hard you pull; never stand under the load or wrap string round your fingers.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same string (b) the same cup of coins (c) number of pulleys (d) how hard we must pull
  2. 2.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same string is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  3. 3.🔮 With a moving pulley, to lift the cup 10 cm you must pull the string about ___. (a) 40 cm (b) 10 cm (c) 20 cm (d) 5 cm
  4. 4.🏗️ What does a single fixed pulley mainly do? (a) halves the weight (b) makes it magnetic (c) changes pull direction (d) adds weight
  5. 5.⚙️ Which simple machine is a sloping road? (a) a pulley (b) a wheel and axle (c) an inclined plane (d) a lever
  6. 6.🧺 Do we need an empty thread reel for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
  7. 7.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) an empty thread reel (b) a pencil (c) yeast (d) coins as the load
  8. 8.True or false: a well pulley uses a pulley. (a) True (b) False
  9. 9.⚙️ Which simple machine is a flagpole? (a) a wheel and axle (b) a pulley (c) an inclined plane (d) a lever
  10. 10.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the same cup of coins (b) how hard we must pull (c) number of pulleys
  11. 11.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a balloon (b) a magnet (c) a battery cell (d) a small paper cup
  12. 12.⚙️ Which simple machine is a ramp? (a) a lever (b) an inclined plane (c) a wheel and axle (d) a pulley
  13. 13.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the same string”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
  14. 14.🛟 Why should you not wrap the string around your finger? (a) it turns blue (b) it gets wet (c) it gets longer (d) it can hurt your finger
  15. 15.True or false: yeast is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
  16. 16.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a small paper cup (b) a pencil (c) a magnet (d) string
  17. 17.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a flagpole (b) a see-saw (c) a well pulley (d) a ramp
  18. 18.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: how hard we must pull is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  19. 19.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) coins as the load (b) a mirror (c) a pencil (d) a small paper cup
  20. 20.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the lifting height is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
  21. 21.True or false: a bottle opener is a lever. (a) True (b) False
  22. 22.⚙️ Which simple machine is a bottle opener? (a) a pulley (b) a lever (c) an inclined plane (d) a wheel and axle
  23. 23.True or false: string is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
  24. 24.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the lifting height is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
  25. 25.🛟 Why should you never stand under a load being lifted? (a) it is magnetic (b) it gets hot (c) it might sing (d) it could fall on you
  26. 26.🏗️ With one fixed pulley, which way do you pull the string to lift the cup? (a) in a circle (b) down (c) up (d) sideways
  27. 27.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) an empty thread reel (b) a pencil (c) coins as the load (d) turmeric powder
  28. 28.True or false: a doorknob is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
  29. 29.🔮 Predict: you add more coins to the cup. Pulling it up gets ___. (a) the same (b) easier (c) harder (d) impossible
  30. 30.🏗️ Why is a pulley used to lift water from a deep well? (a) water gets lighter (b) pulling down is easier (c) the rope gets shorter (d) the bucket floats
  31. 31.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the lifting height”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
  32. 32.⚙️ Which simple machine is a well pulley? (a) a wheel and axle (b) a lever (c) a pulley (d) an inclined plane
  33. 33.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the lifting height is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  34. 34.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same cup of coins is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  35. 35.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “number of pulleys”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
  36. 36.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is kept the same? (a) how hard we must pull (b) the same string (c) number of pulleys
  37. 37.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crowbar? (a) a wheel and axle (b) a pulley (c) an inclined plane (d) a lever
  38. 38.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
  39. 39.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a mirror (b) a balloon (c) a battery cell (d) an empty thread reel
  40. 40.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a magnet (b) a pencil (c) a small paper cup (d) coins as the load

Answer key

  1. number of pulleys
  2. True
  3. 20 cm
  4. changes pull direction
  5. an inclined plane
  6. needed
  7. yeast
  8. True
  9. a pulley
  10. the same cup of coins
  11. a small paper cup
  12. an inclined plane
  13. we keep it the same
  14. it can hurt your finger
  15. True
  16. a magnet
  17. a see-saw
  18. False
  19. a mirror
  20. False
  21. True
  22. a lever
  23. True
  24. False
  25. it could fall on you
  26. down
  27. turmeric powder
  28. True
  29. harder
  30. pulling down is easier
  31. we keep it the same
  32. a pulley
  33. True
  34. True
  35. we change it
  36. the same string
  37. a lever
  38. not needed
  39. an empty thread reel
  40. a magnet

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