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Pulley STEM Project Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 25: Thread-reel pulley · Set 666 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Pull down, lift up): 1. Push the pencil through the thread reel; an adult holds the pencil ends level. 2. Tie the paper cup to one end of the string and lay the string over the reel. 3. Put coins in the cup and pull the other end down. 4. Feel how hard you pull; never stand under the load or wrap string round your fingers.

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  1. 1.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a small paper cup (b) an empty thread reel (c) yeast (d) a pencil
  2. 2.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the lifting height”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
  3. 3.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) turmeric powder (b) an empty thread reel (c) a balloon (d) a battery cell
  4. 4.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a bottle opener (b) a ramp (c) a steering wheel (d) a flagpole
  5. 5.⚙️ Which simple machine is a steering wheel? (a) a pulley (b) a wheel and axle (c) an inclined plane (d) a lever
  6. 6.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a battery cell (b) a mirror (c) string (d) a magnet
  7. 7.🧺 Do we need string for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
  8. 8.True or false: a tap handle uses a pulley. (a) True (b) False
  9. 9.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a tap handle (b) a sloping road (c) a crowbar (d) a ramp
  10. 10.🛟 Why should you not wrap the string around your finger? (a) it gets longer (b) it turns blue (c) it gets wet (d) it can hurt your finger
  11. 11.⚙️ Which simple machine is a tap handle? (a) an inclined plane (b) a lever (c) a wheel and axle (d) a pulley
  12. 12.True or false: a ramp is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
  13. 13.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) how hard we must pull (b) the lifting height (c) number of pulleys (d) the same string
  14. 14.⚙️ Which simple machine is a slide? (a) a pulley (b) a wheel and axle (c) a lever (d) an inclined plane
  15. 15.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a mirror (b) string (c) an empty thread reel (d) a small paper cup
  16. 16.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
  17. 17.🔮 With a moving pulley, to lift the cup 10 cm you must pull the string about ___. (a) 20 cm (b) 10 cm (c) 5 cm (d) 40 cm
  18. 18.True or false: a steering wheel is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
  19. 19.🏗️ Why is a pulley used to lift water from a deep well? (a) the rope gets shorter (b) the bucket floats (c) pulling down is easier (d) water gets lighter
  20. 20.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a small paper cup (b) an empty thread reel (c) a pencil (d) a balloon
  21. 21.🔮 Predict: you add a moving pulley that holds the cup. The pull needed becomes ___. (a) about half (b) double (c) the same (d) zero
  22. 22.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the same string”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
  23. 23.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the same cup of coins”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
  24. 24.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is what we measure? (a) how hard we must pull (b) the same cup of coins (c) the lifting height (d) the same string
  25. 25.⚙️ Which simple machine is a sloping road? (a) an inclined plane (b) a wheel and axle (c) a pulley (d) a lever
  26. 26.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) coins as the load (b) an empty thread reel (c) string (d) a balloon
  27. 27.True or false: a see-saw is a lever. (a) False (b) True
  28. 28.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a see-saw (b) a steering wheel (c) a spoon lifting a lid (d) a flagpole
  29. 29.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
  30. 30.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is kept the same? (a) number of pulleys (b) how hard we must pull (c) the lifting height
  31. 31.🛟 Why should you never stand under a load being lifted? (a) it is magnetic (b) it gets hot (c) it might sing (d) it could fall on you
  32. 32.True or false: a tap handle is a lever. (a) True (b) False
  33. 33.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: number of pulleys is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
  34. 34.⚙️ Which simple machine is a ramp? (a) an inclined plane (b) a lever (c) a wheel and axle (d) a pulley
  35. 35.🧺 Do we need coins as the load for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
  36. 36.⚙️ Which simple machine is a spoon lifting a lid? (a) an inclined plane (b) a pulley (c) a wheel and axle (d) a lever
  37. 37.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a flagpole (b) a doorknob (c) a slide (d) a crowbar
  38. 38.True or false: a mirror is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
  39. 39.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a sloping road (b) a spoon lifting a lid (c) a steering wheel (d) a crane
  40. 40.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a small paper cup (b) yeast (c) an empty thread reel (d) coins as the load

Answer key

  1. yeast
  2. we keep it the same
  3. an empty thread reel
  4. a flagpole
  5. a wheel and axle
  6. string
  7. needed
  8. False
  9. a tap handle
  10. it can hurt your finger
  11. a wheel and axle
  12. True
  13. number of pulleys
  14. an inclined plane
  15. a mirror
  16. not needed
  17. 20 cm
  18. False
  19. pulling down is easier
  20. a balloon
  21. about half
  22. we keep it the same
  23. we keep it the same
  24. how hard we must pull
  25. an inclined plane
  26. a balloon
  27. True
  28. a steering wheel
  29. not needed
  30. the lifting height
  31. it could fall on you
  32. False
  33. True
  34. an inclined plane
  35. needed
  36. a lever
  37. a slide
  38. True
  39. a sloping road
  40. yeast

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