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Pulley STEM Project Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 25: Thread-reel pulley · Set 676 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Pull down, lift up): 1. Push the pencil through the thread reel; an adult holds the pencil ends level. 2. Tie the paper cup to one end of the string and lay the string over the reel. 3. Put coins in the cup and pull the other end down. 4. Feel how hard you pull; never stand under the load or wrap string round your fingers.

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  1. 1.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
  2. 2.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) turmeric powder (b) an empty thread reel (c) a mirror (d) a battery cell
  3. 3.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the lifting height (b) number of pulleys (c) how hard we must pull (d) the same cup of coins
  4. 4.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same cup of coins is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
  5. 5.⚙️ Which simple machine is a sloping road? (a) a wheel and axle (b) a pulley (c) a lever (d) an inclined plane
  6. 6.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
  7. 7.True or false: a battery cell is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
  8. 8.🔮 Predict: you add a moving pulley that holds the cup. The pull needed becomes ___. (a) double (b) about half (c) zero (d) the same
  9. 9.True or false: a steering wheel uses a pulley. (a) True (b) False
  10. 10.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a pencil (b) coins as the load (c) string (d) a balloon
  11. 11.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crowbar? (a) a pulley (b) a wheel and axle (c) an inclined plane (d) a lever
  12. 12.⚙️ Which simple machine is a doorknob? (a) an inclined plane (b) a wheel and axle (c) a pulley (d) a lever
  13. 13.🔮 With a moving pulley, to lift the cup 10 cm you must pull the string about ___. (a) 10 cm (b) 20 cm (c) 5 cm (d) 40 cm
  14. 14.🛟 Why should you never stand under a load being lifted? (a) it gets hot (b) it could fall on you (c) it might sing (d) it is magnetic
  15. 15.True or false: a spoon lifting a lid is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
  16. 16.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a small paper cup (b) an empty thread reel (c) a magnet (d) a pencil
  17. 17.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a well pulley (b) a see-saw (c) a crane (d) a doorknob
  18. 18.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the same cup of coins”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
  19. 19.🏗️ With one fixed pulley, which way do you pull the string to lift the cup? (a) up (b) sideways (c) in a circle (d) down
  20. 20.🧺 Do we need a small paper cup for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
  21. 21.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a battery cell (b) coins as the load (c) a small paper cup (d) a pencil
  22. 22.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is what we measure? (a) how hard we must pull (b) the same cup of coins (c) the lifting height (d) the same string
  23. 23.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) an empty thread reel (b) a pencil (c) a small paper cup (d) a magnet
  24. 24.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a pencil (b) yeast (c) coins as the load (d) an empty thread reel
  25. 25.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “how hard we must pull”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
  26. 26.🛟 Why should you not wrap the string around your finger? (a) it turns blue (b) it can hurt your finger (c) it gets wet (d) it gets longer
  27. 27.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the lifting height”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
  28. 28.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) an empty thread reel (b) string (c) a small paper cup (d) turmeric powder
  29. 29.True or false: a ramp is a lever. (a) False (b) True
  30. 30.⚙️ Which simple machine is a steering wheel? (a) an inclined plane (b) a lever (c) a wheel and axle (d) a pulley
  31. 31.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) coins as the load (b) string (c) a battery cell (d) an empty thread reel
  32. 32.⚙️ Which simple machine is a spoon lifting a lid? (a) an inclined plane (b) a pulley (c) a wheel and axle (d) a lever
  33. 33.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the same string (b) how hard we must pull (c) number of pulleys
  34. 34.True or false: a flagpole uses a pulley. (a) True (b) False
  35. 35.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same string is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  36. 36.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a sloping road (b) a tap handle (c) a crane (d) a bottle opener
  37. 37.🇮🇳 Where do we see a pulley at school on Independence Day? (a) in the tap (b) on the blackboard (c) on the flagpole (d) on the bench
  38. 38.True or false: a small paper cup is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
  39. 39.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a magnet (b) yeast (c) a small paper cup (d) a mirror
  40. 40.True or false: a see-saw is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False

Answer key

  1. not needed
  2. an empty thread reel
  3. number of pulleys
  4. False
  5. an inclined plane
  6. not needed
  7. False
  8. about half
  9. False
  10. a balloon
  11. a lever
  12. a wheel and axle
  13. 20 cm
  14. it could fall on you
  15. False
  16. a magnet
  17. a doorknob
  18. we keep it the same
  19. down
  20. needed
  21. a battery cell
  22. how hard we must pull
  23. a magnet
  24. yeast
  25. we measure it
  26. it can hurt your finger
  27. we keep it the same
  28. turmeric powder
  29. False
  30. a wheel and axle
  31. a battery cell
  32. a lever
  33. the same string
  34. True
  35. True
  36. a sloping road
  37. on the flagpole
  38. True
  39. a small paper cup
  40. False

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