Pulley STEM Project Worksheet
What you do (Pull down, lift up): 1. Push the pencil through the thread reel; an adult holds the pencil ends level. 2. Tie the paper cup to one end of the string and lay the string over the reel. 3. Put coins in the cup and pull the other end down. 4. Feel how hard you pull; never stand under the load or wrap string round your fingers.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🔮 Predict: you add more coins to the cup. Pulling it up gets ___. (a) easier (b) impossible (c) the same (d) harder
- 2.True or false: a mirror is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 3.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) yeast (b) turmeric powder (c) an empty thread reel (d) a magnet
- 4.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) coins as the load (b) a magnet (c) a balloon (d) a mirror
- 5.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crowbar? (a) a lever (b) a pulley (c) an inclined plane (d) a wheel and axle
- 6.True or false: a ramp is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
- 7.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “how hard we must pull”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 8.True or false: a pencil is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 9.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the lifting height is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 10.True or false: a slide is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
- 11.🛟 Why should you not wrap the string around your finger? (a) it gets wet (b) it turns blue (c) it gets longer (d) it can hurt your finger
- 12.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a small paper cup (b) a magnet (c) a pencil (d) string
- 13.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a flagpole (b) a well pulley (c) a slide (d) a bottle opener
- 14.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the lifting height”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 15.🔮 Predict: you add a moving pulley that holds the cup. The pull needed becomes ___. (a) the same (b) double (c) zero (d) about half
- 16.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same string is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 17.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the lifting height (b) number of pulleys (c) the same string (d) how hard we must pull
- 18.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the same string”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 19.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a sloping road (b) a doorknob (c) a see-saw (d) a steering wheel
- 20.True or false: an empty thread reel is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 21.⚙️ Which simple machine is a tap handle? (a) a wheel and axle (b) a lever (c) an inclined plane (d) a pulley
- 22.🇮🇳 Where do we see a pulley at school on Independence Day? (a) on the flagpole (b) on the blackboard (c) on the bench (d) in the tap
- 23.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “number of pulleys”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 24.🏗️ Why is a pulley used to lift water from a deep well? (a) the bucket floats (b) water gets lighter (c) pulling down is easier (d) the rope gets shorter
- 25.True or false: turmeric powder is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 26.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a tap handle (b) a ramp (c) a doorknob (d) a see-saw
- 27.🧺 Do we need string for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 28.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 29.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a small paper cup (b) an empty thread reel (c) turmeric powder (d) coins as the load
- 30.True or false: a ramp uses a pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 31.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crane? (a) a wheel and axle (b) an inclined plane (c) a pulley (d) a lever
- 32.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same cup of coins is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 33.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: how hard we must pull is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 34.🏗️ What does a single fixed pulley mainly do? (a) adds weight (b) halves the weight (c) makes it magnetic (d) changes pull direction
- 35.⚙️ Which simple machine is a doorknob? (a) a pulley (b) an inclined plane (c) a wheel and axle (d) a lever
- 36.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a well pulley (b) a spoon lifting a lid (c) a crowbar (d) a tap handle
- 37.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a steering wheel (b) a doorknob (c) a see-saw (d) a flagpole
- 38.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: number of pulleys is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 39.True or false: a see-saw is a lever. (a) False (b) True
- 40.🛟 Why should you never stand under a load being lifted? (a) it gets hot (b) it might sing (c) it could fall on you (d) it is magnetic
Answer key
- harder
- True
- an empty thread reel
- coins as the load
- a lever
- True
- we measure it
- True
- True
- True
- it can hurt your finger
- a magnet
- a bottle opener
- we keep it the same
- about half
- False
- how hard we must pull
- we keep it the same
- a sloping road
- True
- a wheel and axle
- on the flagpole
- we change it
- pulling down is easier
- True
- a ramp
- needed
- not needed
- turmeric powder
- False
- a pulley
- True
- False
- changes pull direction
- a wheel and axle
- a well pulley
- a see-saw
- True
- True
- it could fall on you
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