Pulley STEM Project Worksheet
What you do (Pull down, lift up): 1. Push the pencil through the thread reel; an adult holds the pencil ends level. 2. Tie the paper cup to one end of the string and lay the string over the reel. 3. Put coins in the cup and pull the other end down. 4. Feel how hard you pull; never stand under the load or wrap string round your fingers.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🛟 Why should you not wrap the string around your finger? (a) it gets wet (b) it turns blue (c) it can hurt your finger (d) it gets longer
- 2.True or false: a well pulley is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
- 3.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a see-saw (b) a doorknob (c) a crane (d) a spoon lifting a lid
- 4.⚙️ Which simple machine is a see-saw? (a) a wheel and axle (b) an inclined plane (c) a lever (d) a pulley
- 5.⚙️ Which simple machine is a ramp? (a) an inclined plane (b) a wheel and axle (c) a pulley (d) a lever
- 6.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) string (b) a mirror (c) a small paper cup (d) a pencil
- 7.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) coins as the load (b) a balloon (c) an empty thread reel (d) string
- 8.True or false: a tap handle is a lever. (a) False (b) True
- 9.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) string (b) a pencil (c) turmeric powder (d) an empty thread reel
- 10.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a slide (b) a flagpole (c) a ramp (d) a bottle opener
- 11.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the lifting height is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 12.True or false: a magnet is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 13.🧺 Do we need a pencil for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 14.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the lifting height is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 15.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 16.⚙️ Which simple machine is a slide? (a) a pulley (b) a lever (c) a wheel and axle (d) an inclined plane
- 17.⚙️ Which simple machine is a spoon lifting a lid? (a) a pulley (b) a wheel and axle (c) a lever (d) an inclined plane
- 18.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the same cup of coins”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 19.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the lifting height is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 20.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a flagpole (b) a doorknob (c) a see-saw (d) a well pulley
- 21.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) string (b) coins as the load (c) turmeric powder (d) an empty thread reel
- 22.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a pencil (b) string (c) yeast (d) an empty thread reel
- 23.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) an empty thread reel (b) coins as the load (c) a small paper cup (d) a magnet
- 24.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crowbar? (a) a pulley (b) a lever (c) a wheel and axle (d) an inclined plane
- 25.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the same cup of coins (b) number of pulleys (c) the same string (d) how hard we must pull
- 26.🛟 Why should you never stand under a load being lifted? (a) it is magnetic (b) it could fall on you (c) it gets hot (d) it might sing
- 27.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the lifting height”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 28.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a crowbar (b) a flagpole (c) a well pulley (d) a slide
- 29.🧺 Do we need coins as the load for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 30.🔮 With a moving pulley, to lift the cup 10 cm you must pull the string about ___. (a) 10 cm (b) 20 cm (c) 40 cm (d) 5 cm
- 31.⚙️ Which simple machine is a well pulley? (a) a pulley (b) an inclined plane (c) a lever (d) a wheel and axle
- 32.🔮 Predict: you add more coins to the cup. Pulling it up gets ___. (a) easier (b) harder (c) impossible (d) the same
- 33.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crane? (a) a pulley (b) an inclined plane (c) a lever (d) a wheel and axle
- 34.True or false: an empty thread reel is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 35.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 36.🧺 Do we need string for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 37.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same string is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 38.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) turmeric powder (b) a balloon (c) a battery cell (d) a small paper cup
- 39.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a mirror (b) an empty thread reel (c) a balloon (d) a magnet
- 40.True or false: an empty thread reel is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
Answer key
- it can hurt your finger
- False
- a doorknob
- a lever
- an inclined plane
- a mirror
- a balloon
- False
- turmeric powder
- a bottle opener
- False
- False
- needed
- False
- not needed
- an inclined plane
- a lever
- we keep it the same
- True
- a see-saw
- turmeric powder
- yeast
- a magnet
- a lever
- how hard we must pull
- it could fall on you
- we keep it the same
- a crowbar
- needed
- 20 cm
- a pulley
- harder
- a pulley
- True
- not needed
- needed
- True
- a small paper cup
- an empty thread reel
- False
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