Pulley STEM Project Worksheet
What you do (Pull down, lift up): 1. Push the pencil through the thread reel; an adult holds the pencil ends level. 2. Tie the paper cup to one end of the string and lay the string over the reel. 3. Put coins in the cup and pull the other end down. 4. Feel how hard you pull; never stand under the load or wrap string round your fingers.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.True or false: coins as the load is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 2.🔮 Predict: you add a moving pulley that holds the cup. The pull needed becomes ___. (a) double (b) zero (c) the same (d) about half
- 3.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “how hard we must pull”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 4.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a balloon (b) a small paper cup (c) an empty thread reel (d) string
- 5.True or false: a small paper cup is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 6.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) how hard we must pull (b) the lifting height (c) the same string (d) number of pulleys
- 7.True or false: coins as the load is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 8.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a mirror (b) a magnet (c) yeast (d) coins as the load
- 9.True or false: a battery cell is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 10.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) string (b) a battery cell (c) a magnet (d) turmeric powder
- 11.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a steering wheel (b) a sloping road (c) a bottle opener (d) a crane
- 12.⚙️ Which simple machine is a doorknob? (a) a wheel and axle (b) a lever (c) a pulley (d) an inclined plane
- 13.🇮🇳 Where do we see a pulley at school on Independence Day? (a) on the blackboard (b) in the tap (c) on the bench (d) on the flagpole
- 14.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a magnet (b) coins as the load (c) a small paper cup (d) an empty thread reel
- 15.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: how hard we must pull is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 16.🛟 Why should you not wrap the string around your finger? (a) it gets longer (b) it gets wet (c) it can hurt your finger (d) it turns blue
- 17.True or false: an empty thread reel is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 18.True or false: a mirror is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 19.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a battery cell (b) turmeric powder (c) a magnet (d) a pencil
- 20.True or false: a balloon is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 21.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same cup of coins is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 22.⚙️ Which simple machine is a see-saw? (a) a lever (b) a wheel and axle (c) an inclined plane (d) a pulley
- 23.🔮 With a moving pulley, to lift the cup 10 cm you must pull the string about ___. (a) 5 cm (b) 40 cm (c) 10 cm (d) 20 cm
- 24.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is kept the same? (a) number of pulleys (b) the same string (c) how hard we must pull
- 25.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a flagpole (b) a slide (c) a tap handle (d) a crowbar
- 26.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a see-saw (b) a well pulley (c) a slide (d) a crane
- 27.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the same cup of coins”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
- 28.🏗️ Why is a pulley used to lift water from a deep well? (a) the bucket floats (b) pulling down is easier (c) the rope gets shorter (d) water gets lighter
- 29.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “number of pulleys”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 30.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a well pulley (b) a tap handle (c) a crane (d) a spoon lifting a lid
- 31.🏗️ What does a single fixed pulley mainly do? (a) adds weight (b) changes pull direction (c) makes it magnetic (d) halves the weight
- 32.🏗️ With one fixed pulley, which way do you pull the string to lift the cup? (a) sideways (b) up (c) in a circle (d) down
- 33.🧺 Do we need an empty thread reel for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 34.⚙️ Which simple machine is a sloping road? (a) a pulley (b) a lever (c) a wheel and axle (d) an inclined plane
- 35.🔮 Predict: you add more coins to the cup. Pulling it up gets ___. (a) the same (b) easier (c) impossible (d) harder
- 36.⚙️ Which simple machine is a spoon lifting a lid? (a) a lever (b) a pulley (c) a wheel and axle (d) an inclined plane
- 37.True or false: a see-saw is a lever. (a) False (b) True
- 38.True or false: turmeric powder is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 39.True or false: a spoon lifting a lid uses a pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 40.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a flagpole (b) a bottle opener (c) a see-saw (d) a ramp
Answer key
- False
- about half
- we measure it
- a balloon
- True
- number of pulleys
- True
- coins as the load
- False
- string
- a crane
- a wheel and axle
- on the flagpole
- a magnet
- False
- it can hurt your finger
- False
- False
- a pencil
- False
- True
- a lever
- 20 cm
- the same string
- a flagpole
- a see-saw
- we keep it the same
- pulling down is easier
- we change it
- a spoon lifting a lid
- changes pull direction
- down
- needed
- an inclined plane
- harder
- a lever
- True
- True
- False
- a ramp
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