Pulley STEM Project Worksheet
What you do (Pull down, lift up): 1. Push the pencil through the thread reel; an adult holds the pencil ends level. 2. Tie the paper cup to one end of the string and lay the string over the reel. 3. Put coins in the cup and pull the other end down. 4. Feel how hard you pull; never stand under the load or wrap string round your fingers.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) string (b) a mirror (c) turmeric powder (d) a magnet
- 2.🏗️ With one fixed pulley, which way do you pull the string to lift the cup? (a) down (b) sideways (c) up (d) in a circle
- 3.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is kept the same? (a) number of pulleys (b) the same cup of coins (c) how hard we must pull
- 4.True or false: a crane uses a pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 5.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “how hard we must pull”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 6.True or false: a flagpole uses a pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 7.⚙️ Which simple machine is a slide? (a) an inclined plane (b) a pulley (c) a lever (d) a wheel and axle
- 8.🔮 Predict: you add a moving pulley that holds the cup. The pull needed becomes ___. (a) about half (b) double (c) the same (d) zero
- 9.📘 A pulley is a wheel with a groove for a ___. (a) nail (b) rope (c) battery (d) magnet
- 10.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a mirror (b) a pencil (c) a battery cell (d) turmeric powder
- 11.True or false: a pencil is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 12.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 13.⚙️ Which simple machine is a tap handle? (a) a wheel and axle (b) an inclined plane (c) a lever (d) a pulley
- 14.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a tap handle (b) a flagpole (c) a bottle opener (d) a spoon lifting a lid
- 15.🇮🇳 Where do we see a pulley at school on Independence Day? (a) on the blackboard (b) on the bench (c) in the tap (d) on the flagpole
- 16.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a pencil (b) a small paper cup (c) a magnet (d) coins as the load
- 17.🛟 Why should you never stand under a load being lifted? (a) it might sing (b) it is magnetic (c) it gets hot (d) it could fall on you
- 18.🔮 Predict: you add more coins to the cup. Pulling it up gets ___. (a) impossible (b) harder (c) the same (d) easier
- 19.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the lifting height”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 20.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “number of pulleys”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 21.True or false: a crowbar is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
- 22.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the same cup of coins”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 23.🔮 With a moving pulley, to lift the cup 10 cm you must pull the string about ___. (a) 20 cm (b) 5 cm (c) 40 cm (d) 10 cm
- 24.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same cup of coins is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 25.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same cup of coins is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 26.True or false: a small paper cup is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 27.⚙️ Which simple machine is a see-saw? (a) an inclined plane (b) a pulley (c) a lever (d) a wheel and axle
- 28.⚙️ Which simple machine is a sloping road? (a) an inclined plane (b) a lever (c) a wheel and axle (d) a pulley
- 29.⚙️ Which simple machine is a well pulley? (a) a wheel and axle (b) a lever (c) an inclined plane (d) a pulley
- 30.True or false: a balloon is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 31.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: number of pulleys is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 32.🧺 Do we need a small paper cup for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 33.⚙️ Which simple machine is a bottle opener? (a) an inclined plane (b) a pulley (c) a wheel and axle (d) a lever
- 34.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a pencil (b) a small paper cup (c) coins as the load (d) turmeric powder
- 35.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) yeast (b) a balloon (c) a magnet (d) an empty thread reel
- 36.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 37.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same string is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 38.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the same cup of coins (b) how hard we must pull (c) the lifting height (d) number of pulleys
- 39.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a bottle opener (b) a crowbar (c) a doorknob (d) a flagpole
- 40.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a slide (b) a see-saw (c) a crane (d) a crowbar
Answer key
- string
- down
- the same cup of coins
- True
- we measure it
- True
- an inclined plane
- about half
- rope
- a pencil
- True
- not needed
- a wheel and axle
- a flagpole
- on the flagpole
- a magnet
- it could fall on you
- harder
- we keep it the same
- we change it
- False
- we keep it the same
- 20 cm
- True
- False
- True
- a lever
- an inclined plane
- a pulley
- True
- True
- needed
- a lever
- turmeric powder
- an empty thread reel
- not needed
- False
- how hard we must pull
- a doorknob
- a slide
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