Pulley STEM Project Worksheet
What you do (Pull down, lift up): 1. Push the pencil through the thread reel; an adult holds the pencil ends level. 2. Tie the paper cup to one end of the string and lay the string over the reel. 3. Put coins in the cup and pull the other end down. 4. Feel how hard you pull; never stand under the load or wrap string round your fingers.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a balloon (b) an empty thread reel (c) string (d) a pencil
- 2.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) coins as the load (b) an empty thread reel (c) a magnet (d) string
- 3.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) yeast (b) string (c) a pencil (d) coins as the load
- 4.🛟 Why should you never stand under a load being lifted? (a) it gets hot (b) it might sing (c) it could fall on you (d) it is magnetic
- 5.True or false: a mirror is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 6.🔮 Predict: you add a moving pulley that holds the cup. The pull needed becomes ___. (a) about half (b) zero (c) the same (d) double
- 7.True or false: a mirror is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 8.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the same cup of coins (b) number of pulleys (c) the same string (d) how hard we must pull
- 9.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) an empty thread reel (b) a magnet (c) a battery cell (d) a balloon
- 10.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a ramp (b) a tap handle (c) a crowbar (d) a sloping road
- 11.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “number of pulleys”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 12.🧺 Do we need yeast for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 13.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the same string (b) number of pulleys (c) how hard we must pull
- 14.📘 A pulley is a wheel with a groove for a ___. (a) rope (b) magnet (c) battery (d) nail
- 15.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the same cup of coins”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 16.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins as the load (b) a pencil (c) a mirror (d) an empty thread reel
- 17.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a battery cell (b) coins as the load (c) string (d) a pencil
- 18.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a spoon lifting a lid (b) a crowbar (c) a doorknob (d) a crane
- 19.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same string is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 20.🧺 Do we need a pencil for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 21.🧺 Do we need a small paper cup for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 22.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: how hard we must pull is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 23.🔮 Predict: you add more coins to the cup. Pulling it up gets ___. (a) impossible (b) the same (c) easier (d) harder
- 24.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a small paper cup (b) string (c) an empty thread reel (d) a battery cell
- 25.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the same string”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
- 26.True or false: a pencil is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 27.🧺 Do we need coins as the load for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 28.🔮 With a moving pulley, to lift the cup 10 cm you must pull the string about ___. (a) 20 cm (b) 10 cm (c) 5 cm (d) 40 cm
- 29.⚙️ Which simple machine is a doorknob? (a) a lever (b) a pulley (c) an inclined plane (d) a wheel and axle
- 30.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a slide (b) a sloping road (c) a well pulley (d) a steering wheel
- 31.True or false: a battery cell is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 32.True or false: a magnet is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 33.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the lifting height is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 34.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the same cup of coins (b) number of pulleys (c) how hard we must pull
- 35.True or false: string is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 36.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) coins as the load (b) a balloon (c) a pencil (d) an empty thread reel
- 37.🛟 Why should you not wrap the string around your finger? (a) it turns blue (b) it can hurt your finger (c) it gets wet (d) it gets longer
- 38.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same string is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 39.⚙️ Which simple machine is a see-saw? (a) an inclined plane (b) a wheel and axle (c) a pulley (d) a lever
- 40.🏗️ What does a single fixed pulley mainly do? (a) adds weight (b) halves the weight (c) changes pull direction (d) makes it magnetic
Answer key
- a balloon
- a magnet
- yeast
- it could fall on you
- True
- about half
- False
- how hard we must pull
- an empty thread reel
- a crowbar
- we change it
- not needed
- the same string
- rope
- we keep it the same
- a mirror
- a battery cell
- a doorknob
- True
- needed
- needed
- True
- harder
- a battery cell
- we keep it the same
- False
- needed
- 20 cm
- a wheel and axle
- a steering wheel
- True
- False
- True
- the same cup of coins
- True
- a balloon
- it can hurt your finger
- False
- a lever
- changes pull direction
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