Pulley STEM Project Worksheet
What you do (Pull down, lift up): 1. Push the pencil through the thread reel; an adult holds the pencil ends level. 2. Tie the paper cup to one end of the string and lay the string over the reel. 3. Put coins in the cup and pull the other end down. 4. Feel how hard you pull; never stand under the load or wrap string round your fingers.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a pencil (b) a small paper cup (c) an empty thread reel (d) a magnet
- 2.🏗️ Why is a pulley used to lift water from a deep well? (a) the rope gets shorter (b) pulling down is easier (c) water gets lighter (d) the bucket floats
- 3.🧺 Do we need coins as the load for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 4.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a spoon lifting a lid (b) a steering wheel (c) a see-saw (d) a flagpole
- 5.🛟 Why should you never stand under a load being lifted? (a) it could fall on you (b) it gets hot (c) it is magnetic (d) it might sing
- 6.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a ramp (b) a slide (c) a spoon lifting a lid (d) a well pulley
- 7.⚙️ Which simple machine is a bottle opener? (a) a lever (b) an inclined plane (c) a wheel and axle (d) a pulley
- 8.True or false: a pencil is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 9.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “how hard we must pull”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 10.True or false: coins as the load is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 11.🛟 Why should you not wrap the string around your finger? (a) it gets wet (b) it turns blue (c) it can hurt your finger (d) it gets longer
- 12.True or false: a flagpole uses a pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 13.🏗️ With one fixed pulley, which way do you pull the string to lift the cup? (a) sideways (b) down (c) up (d) in a circle
- 14.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 15.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the same string”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 16.⚙️ Which simple machine is a see-saw? (a) an inclined plane (b) a pulley (c) a wheel and axle (d) a lever
- 17.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: how hard we must pull is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 18.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is what we measure? (a) how hard we must pull (b) the lifting height (c) number of pulleys (d) the same string
- 19.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crane? (a) a pulley (b) a lever (c) a wheel and axle (d) an inclined plane
- 20.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) an empty thread reel (b) coins as the load (c) string (d) yeast
- 21.True or false: a crane uses a pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 22.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) an empty thread reel (b) a pencil (c) coins as the load (d) a magnet
- 23.📘 A pulley is a wheel with a groove for a ___. (a) rope (b) magnet (c) battery (d) nail
- 24.🧺 Do we need string for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 25.🔮 Predict: you add more coins to the cup. Pulling it up gets ___. (a) harder (b) the same (c) easier (d) impossible
- 26.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) an empty thread reel (b) a pencil (c) coins as the load (d) a balloon
- 27.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the same cup of coins (b) number of pulleys (c) how hard we must pull
- 28.🔮 Predict: you add a moving pulley that holds the cup. The pull needed becomes ___. (a) zero (b) the same (c) double (d) about half
- 29.⚙️ Which simple machine is a doorknob? (a) an inclined plane (b) a wheel and axle (c) a lever (d) a pulley
- 30.🇮🇳 Where do we see a pulley at school on Independence Day? (a) in the tap (b) on the bench (c) on the blackboard (d) on the flagpole
- 31.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 32.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a pencil (b) turmeric powder (c) a balloon (d) a battery cell
- 33.🏗️ What does a single fixed pulley mainly do? (a) adds weight (b) halves the weight (c) makes it magnetic (d) changes pull direction
- 34.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: how hard we must pull is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 35.⚙️ Which simple machine is a flagpole? (a) a lever (b) an inclined plane (c) a wheel and axle (d) a pulley
- 36.🔮 With a moving pulley, to lift the cup 10 cm you must pull the string about ___. (a) 20 cm (b) 40 cm (c) 5 cm (d) 10 cm
- 37.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) coins as the load (b) a pencil (c) a small paper cup (d) a balloon
- 38.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a mirror (b) a battery cell (c) a magnet (d) string
- 39.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the same cup of coins”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 40.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
Answer key
- a magnet
- pulling down is easier
- needed
- a flagpole
- it could fall on you
- a well pulley
- a lever
- True
- we measure it
- True
- it can hurt your finger
- True
- down
- not needed
- we keep it the same
- a lever
- True
- how hard we must pull
- a pulley
- yeast
- True
- a magnet
- rope
- needed
- harder
- a balloon
- the same cup of coins
- about half
- a wheel and axle
- on the flagpole
- not needed
- a pencil
- changes pull direction
- False
- a pulley
- 20 cm
- a balloon
- string
- we keep it the same
- not needed
Free science experiments lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/science-experiments-for-kids