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Pulley STEM Project Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 25: Thread-reel pulley · Set 713 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Pull down, lift up): 1. Push the pencil through the thread reel; an adult holds the pencil ends level. 2. Tie the paper cup to one end of the string and lay the string over the reel. 3. Put coins in the cup and pull the other end down. 4. Feel how hard you pull; never stand under the load or wrap string round your fingers.

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  1. 1.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a pencil (b) a small paper cup (c) an empty thread reel (d) a magnet
  2. 2.🏗️ Why is a pulley used to lift water from a deep well? (a) the rope gets shorter (b) pulling down is easier (c) water gets lighter (d) the bucket floats
  3. 3.🧺 Do we need coins as the load for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
  4. 4.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a spoon lifting a lid (b) a steering wheel (c) a see-saw (d) a flagpole
  5. 5.🛟 Why should you never stand under a load being lifted? (a) it could fall on you (b) it gets hot (c) it is magnetic (d) it might sing
  6. 6.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a ramp (b) a slide (c) a spoon lifting a lid (d) a well pulley
  7. 7.⚙️ Which simple machine is a bottle opener? (a) a lever (b) an inclined plane (c) a wheel and axle (d) a pulley
  8. 8.True or false: a pencil is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
  9. 9.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “how hard we must pull”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
  10. 10.True or false: coins as the load is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
  11. 11.🛟 Why should you not wrap the string around your finger? (a) it gets wet (b) it turns blue (c) it can hurt your finger (d) it gets longer
  12. 12.True or false: a flagpole uses a pulley. (a) False (b) True
  13. 13.🏗️ With one fixed pulley, which way do you pull the string to lift the cup? (a) sideways (b) down (c) up (d) in a circle
  14. 14.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
  15. 15.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the same string”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
  16. 16.⚙️ Which simple machine is a see-saw? (a) an inclined plane (b) a pulley (c) a wheel and axle (d) a lever
  17. 17.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: how hard we must pull is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
  18. 18.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is what we measure? (a) how hard we must pull (b) the lifting height (c) number of pulleys (d) the same string
  19. 19.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crane? (a) a pulley (b) a lever (c) a wheel and axle (d) an inclined plane
  20. 20.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) an empty thread reel (b) coins as the load (c) string (d) yeast
  21. 21.True or false: a crane uses a pulley. (a) True (b) False
  22. 22.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) an empty thread reel (b) a pencil (c) coins as the load (d) a magnet
  23. 23.📘 A pulley is a wheel with a groove for a ___. (a) rope (b) magnet (c) battery (d) nail
  24. 24.🧺 Do we need string for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
  25. 25.🔮 Predict: you add more coins to the cup. Pulling it up gets ___. (a) harder (b) the same (c) easier (d) impossible
  26. 26.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) an empty thread reel (b) a pencil (c) coins as the load (d) a balloon
  27. 27.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the same cup of coins (b) number of pulleys (c) how hard we must pull
  28. 28.🔮 Predict: you add a moving pulley that holds the cup. The pull needed becomes ___. (a) zero (b) the same (c) double (d) about half
  29. 29.⚙️ Which simple machine is a doorknob? (a) an inclined plane (b) a wheel and axle (c) a lever (d) a pulley
  30. 30.🇮🇳 Where do we see a pulley at school on Independence Day? (a) in the tap (b) on the bench (c) on the blackboard (d) on the flagpole
  31. 31.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
  32. 32.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a pencil (b) turmeric powder (c) a balloon (d) a battery cell
  33. 33.🏗️ What does a single fixed pulley mainly do? (a) adds weight (b) halves the weight (c) makes it magnetic (d) changes pull direction
  34. 34.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: how hard we must pull is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  35. 35.⚙️ Which simple machine is a flagpole? (a) a lever (b) an inclined plane (c) a wheel and axle (d) a pulley
  36. 36.🔮 With a moving pulley, to lift the cup 10 cm you must pull the string about ___. (a) 20 cm (b) 40 cm (c) 5 cm (d) 10 cm
  37. 37.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) coins as the load (b) a pencil (c) a small paper cup (d) a balloon
  38. 38.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a mirror (b) a battery cell (c) a magnet (d) string
  39. 39.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the same cup of coins”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
  40. 40.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed

Answer key

  1. a magnet
  2. pulling down is easier
  3. needed
  4. a flagpole
  5. it could fall on you
  6. a well pulley
  7. a lever
  8. True
  9. we measure it
  10. True
  11. it can hurt your finger
  12. True
  13. down
  14. not needed
  15. we keep it the same
  16. a lever
  17. True
  18. how hard we must pull
  19. a pulley
  20. yeast
  21. True
  22. a magnet
  23. rope
  24. needed
  25. harder
  26. a balloon
  27. the same cup of coins
  28. about half
  29. a wheel and axle
  30. on the flagpole
  31. not needed
  32. a pencil
  33. changes pull direction
  34. False
  35. a pulley
  36. 20 cm
  37. a balloon
  38. string
  39. we keep it the same
  40. not needed

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