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Pulley STEM Project Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 25: Thread-reel pulley · Set 719 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Pull down, lift up): 1. Push the pencil through the thread reel; an adult holds the pencil ends level. 2. Tie the paper cup to one end of the string and lay the string over the reel. 3. Put coins in the cup and pull the other end down. 4. Feel how hard you pull; never stand under the load or wrap string round your fingers.

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  1. 1.🇮🇳 Where do we see a pulley at school on Independence Day? (a) on the bench (b) in the tap (c) on the blackboard (d) on the flagpole
  2. 2.True or false: a tap handle is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
  3. 3.🏗️ What does a single fixed pulley mainly do? (a) changes pull direction (b) halves the weight (c) makes it magnetic (d) adds weight
  4. 4.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a small paper cup (b) a battery cell (c) a pencil (d) an empty thread reel
  5. 5.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) an empty thread reel (b) string (c) a small paper cup (d) yeast
  6. 6.📘 A pulley is a wheel with a groove for a ___. (a) battery (b) rope (c) magnet (d) nail
  7. 7.True or false: a pencil is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
  8. 8.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a slide (b) a crane (c) a sloping road (d) a steering wheel
  9. 9.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) turmeric powder (b) a magnet (c) coins as the load (d) a balloon
  10. 10.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “number of pulleys”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
  11. 11.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “how hard we must pull”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
  12. 12.🛟 Why should you not wrap the string around your finger? (a) it can hurt your finger (b) it turns blue (c) it gets longer (d) it gets wet
  13. 13.🧺 Do we need coins as the load for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
  14. 14.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the lifting height is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  15. 15.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a sloping road (b) a crane (c) a bottle opener (d) a tap handle
  16. 16.True or false: a small paper cup is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
  17. 17.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) string (b) a pencil (c) an empty thread reel (d) turmeric powder
  18. 18.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
  19. 19.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a see-saw (b) a bottle opener (c) a steering wheel (d) a spoon lifting a lid
  20. 20.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the lifting height is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
  21. 21.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same string is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  22. 22.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a flagpole (b) a ramp (c) a spoon lifting a lid (d) a bottle opener
  23. 23.⚙️ Which simple machine is a bottle opener? (a) a lever (b) an inclined plane (c) a pulley (d) a wheel and axle
  24. 24.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) string (b) an empty thread reel (c) a small paper cup (d) a mirror
  25. 25.🔮 With a moving pulley, to lift the cup 10 cm you must pull the string about ___. (a) 10 cm (b) 5 cm (c) 20 cm (d) 40 cm
  26. 26.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) number of pulleys (b) the same cup of coins (c) the same string (d) how hard we must pull
  27. 27.🛟 Why should you never stand under a load being lifted? (a) it could fall on you (b) it gets hot (c) it might sing (d) it is magnetic
  28. 28.🧺 Do we need a pencil for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
  29. 29.🔮 Predict: you add a moving pulley that holds the cup. The pull needed becomes ___. (a) zero (b) the same (c) double (d) about half
  30. 30.⚙️ Which simple machine is a steering wheel? (a) a pulley (b) an inclined plane (c) a wheel and axle (d) a lever
  31. 31.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) an empty thread reel (b) string (c) a small paper cup (d) a mirror
  32. 32.🏗️ Why is a pulley used to lift water from a deep well? (a) pulling down is easier (b) water gets lighter (c) the bucket floats (d) the rope gets shorter
  33. 33.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the lifting height”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
  34. 34.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crowbar? (a) a wheel and axle (b) a pulley (c) an inclined plane (d) a lever
  35. 35.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a ramp (b) a crane (c) a tap handle (d) a well pulley
  36. 36.⚙️ Which simple machine is a well pulley? (a) a lever (b) a pulley (c) a wheel and axle (d) an inclined plane
  37. 37.⚙️ Which simple machine is a slide? (a) a lever (b) a wheel and axle (c) a pulley (d) an inclined plane
  38. 38.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) yeast (b) a battery cell (c) a pencil (d) turmeric powder
  39. 39.🏗️ With one fixed pulley, which way do you pull the string to lift the cup? (a) up (b) sideways (c) in a circle (d) down
  40. 40.True or false: yeast is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True

Answer key

  1. on the flagpole
  2. False
  3. changes pull direction
  4. a battery cell
  5. yeast
  6. rope
  7. True
  8. a crane
  9. coins as the load
  10. we change it
  11. we measure it
  12. it can hurt your finger
  13. needed
  14. True
  15. a sloping road
  16. False
  17. turmeric powder
  18. not needed
  19. a steering wheel
  20. False
  21. False
  22. a ramp
  23. a lever
  24. a mirror
  25. 20 cm
  26. number of pulleys
  27. it could fall on you
  28. needed
  29. about half
  30. a wheel and axle
  31. a mirror
  32. pulling down is easier
  33. we keep it the same
  34. a lever
  35. a tap handle
  36. a pulley
  37. an inclined plane
  38. a pencil
  39. down
  40. True

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