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Pulley STEM Project Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 25: Thread-reel pulley · Set 721 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Pull down, lift up): 1. Push the pencil through the thread reel; an adult holds the pencil ends level. 2. Tie the paper cup to one end of the string and lay the string over the reel. 3. Put coins in the cup and pull the other end down. 4. Feel how hard you pull; never stand under the load or wrap string round your fingers.

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  1. 1.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a small paper cup (b) a balloon (c) coins as the load (d) string
  2. 2.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a sloping road (b) a crowbar (c) a doorknob (d) a tap handle
  3. 3.🔮 With a moving pulley, to lift the cup 10 cm you must pull the string about ___. (a) 10 cm (b) 40 cm (c) 5 cm (d) 20 cm
  4. 4.🛟 Why should you never stand under a load being lifted? (a) it might sing (b) it is magnetic (c) it could fall on you (d) it gets hot
  5. 5.🏗️ With one fixed pulley, which way do you pull the string to lift the cup? (a) sideways (b) in a circle (c) up (d) down
  6. 6.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the same string (b) how hard we must pull (c) the lifting height (d) the same cup of coins
  7. 7.True or false: a flagpole is a lever. (a) False (b) True
  8. 8.⚙️ Which simple machine is a tap handle? (a) a pulley (b) a wheel and axle (c) a lever (d) an inclined plane
  9. 9.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is kept the same? (a) number of pulleys (b) the lifting height (c) how hard we must pull
  10. 10.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the lifting height”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
  11. 11.True or false: a balloon is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
  12. 12.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
  13. 13.True or false: a magnet is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
  14. 14.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a mirror (b) a magnet (c) a small paper cup (d) a balloon
  15. 15.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “how hard we must pull”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
  16. 16.True or false: a battery cell is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
  17. 17.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same cup of coins is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
  18. 18.🏗️ What does a single fixed pulley mainly do? (a) halves the weight (b) adds weight (c) makes it magnetic (d) changes pull direction
  19. 19.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same string is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  20. 20.📘 A pulley is a wheel with a groove for a ___. (a) nail (b) magnet (c) rope (d) battery
  21. 21.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a flagpole (b) a crowbar (c) a sloping road (d) a steering wheel
  22. 22.True or false: a mirror is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
  23. 23.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) number of pulleys (b) how hard we must pull (c) the same string (d) the same cup of coins
  24. 24.🧺 Do we need string for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
  25. 25.True or false: a sloping road is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
  26. 26.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the lifting height is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  27. 27.⚙️ Which simple machine is a flagpole? (a) a wheel and axle (b) a lever (c) an inclined plane (d) a pulley
  28. 28.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) coins as the load (b) string (c) a small paper cup (d) a battery cell
  29. 29.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) string (b) coins as the load (c) an empty thread reel (d) a battery cell
  30. 30.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
  31. 31.True or false: a see-saw is a lever. (a) False (b) True
  32. 32.True or false: a pencil is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
  33. 33.True or false: an empty thread reel is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
  34. 34.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: number of pulleys is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
  35. 35.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
  36. 36.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a magnet (b) an empty thread reel (c) string (d) a pencil
  37. 37.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “number of pulleys”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
  38. 38.⚙️ Which simple machine is a see-saw? (a) a wheel and axle (b) a pulley (c) an inclined plane (d) a lever
  39. 39.True or false: a balloon is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
  40. 40.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the same string”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it

Answer key

  1. a balloon
  2. a crowbar
  3. 20 cm
  4. it could fall on you
  5. down
  6. how hard we must pull
  7. False
  8. a wheel and axle
  9. the lifting height
  10. we keep it the same
  11. False
  12. not needed
  13. False
  14. a small paper cup
  15. we measure it
  16. False
  17. False
  18. changes pull direction
  19. True
  20. rope
  21. a flagpole
  22. False
  23. number of pulleys
  24. needed
  25. True
  26. True
  27. a pulley
  28. a battery cell
  29. a battery cell
  30. not needed
  31. True
  32. True
  33. True
  34. False
  35. not needed
  36. a magnet
  37. we change it
  38. a lever
  39. True
  40. we keep it the same

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