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Pulley STEM Project Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 25: Thread-reel pulley · Set 724 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Pull down, lift up): 1. Push the pencil through the thread reel; an adult holds the pencil ends level. 2. Tie the paper cup to one end of the string and lay the string over the reel. 3. Put coins in the cup and pull the other end down. 4. Feel how hard you pull; never stand under the load or wrap string round your fingers.

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  1. 1.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a doorknob (b) a spoon lifting a lid (c) a ramp (d) a tap handle
  2. 2.🇮🇳 Where do we see a pulley at school on Independence Day? (a) on the bench (b) on the flagpole (c) in the tap (d) on the blackboard
  3. 3.True or false: string is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
  4. 4.⚙️ Which simple machine is a sloping road? (a) a wheel and axle (b) a pulley (c) an inclined plane (d) a lever
  5. 5.True or false: a magnet is needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
  6. 6.True or false: an empty thread reel is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
  7. 7.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a small paper cup (b) string (c) a pencil (d) a battery cell
  8. 8.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: number of pulleys is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
  9. 9.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “how hard we must pull”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
  10. 10.True or false: yeast is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) False (b) True
  11. 11.🧺 Do we need yeast for the thread-reel pulley? (a) needed (b) not needed
  12. 12.⚙️ Which simple machine is a tap handle? (a) an inclined plane (b) a lever (c) a pulley (d) a wheel and axle
  13. 13.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the same cup of coins (b) number of pulleys (c) how hard we must pull
  14. 14.📘 A pulley is a wheel with a groove for a ___. (a) magnet (b) battery (c) rope (d) nail
  15. 15.🛟 Why should you never stand under a load being lifted? (a) it is magnetic (b) it gets hot (c) it could fall on you (d) it might sing
  16. 16.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a flagpole (b) a sloping road (c) a ramp (d) a doorknob
  17. 17.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
  18. 18.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same string is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  19. 19.🏗️ With one fixed pulley, which way do you pull the string to lift the cup? (a) in a circle (b) sideways (c) down (d) up
  20. 20.🧺 Which of these is needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a balloon (b) a mirror (c) yeast (d) an empty thread reel
  21. 21.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the same cup of coins”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
  22. 22.True or false: a battery cell is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
  23. 23.🛟 Why should you not wrap the string around your finger? (a) it can hurt your finger (b) it turns blue (c) it gets longer (d) it gets wet
  24. 24.🔮 Predict: you add a moving pulley that holds the cup. The pull needed becomes ___. (a) the same (b) zero (c) about half (d) double
  25. 25.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “the same string”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
  26. 26.🔮 With a moving pulley, to lift the cup 10 cm you must pull the string about ___. (a) 5 cm (b) 40 cm (c) 10 cm (d) 20 cm
  27. 27.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crowbar? (a) a wheel and axle (b) an inclined plane (c) a lever (d) a pulley
  28. 28.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a ramp (b) a bottle opener (c) a doorknob (d) a sloping road
  29. 29.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) an empty thread reel (b) coins as the load (c) yeast (d) a small paper cup
  30. 30.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the lifting height (b) the same cup of coins (c) how hard we must pull (d) number of pulleys
  31. 31.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? True or false: the same cup of coins is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  32. 32.True or false: turmeric powder is not needed for the thread-reel pulley. (a) True (b) False
  33. 33.🧺 Three of these are needed for the thread-reel pulley. Which one is NOT needed? (a) string (b) a balloon (c) a pencil (d) an empty thread reel
  34. 34.🔮 Predict: you add more coins to the cup. Pulling it up gets ___. (a) the same (b) easier (c) harder (d) impossible
  35. 35.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the thread-reel pulley? (a) a battery cell (b) an empty thread reel (c) a small paper cup (d) string
  36. 36.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crane? (a) a lever (b) an inclined plane (c) a wheel and axle (d) a pulley
  37. 37.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? What do we do with “number of pulleys”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
  38. 38.⚙️ Which simple machine is a steering wheel? (a) an inclined plane (b) a lever (c) a wheel and axle (d) a pulley
  39. 39.🧺 Do we need a pencil for the thread-reel pulley? (a) not needed (b) needed
  40. 40.⚖️ Fair test — is lifting the cup easier with one pulley or with two? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same cup of coins (b) the same string (c) number of pulleys (d) how hard we must pull

Answer key

  1. a spoon lifting a lid
  2. on the flagpole
  3. True
  4. an inclined plane
  5. False
  6. False
  7. a battery cell
  8. True
  9. we measure it
  10. True
  11. not needed
  12. a wheel and axle
  13. the same cup of coins
  14. rope
  15. it could fall on you
  16. a doorknob
  17. not needed
  18. False
  19. down
  20. an empty thread reel
  21. we keep it the same
  22. True
  23. it can hurt your finger
  24. about half
  25. we keep it the same
  26. 20 cm
  27. a lever
  28. a bottle opener
  29. yeast
  30. how hard we must pull
  31. False
  32. True
  33. a balloon
  34. harder
  35. a battery cell
  36. a pulley
  37. we change it
  38. a wheel and axle
  39. needed
  40. number of pulleys

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